八年级Unit1复习课.ppt

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1、词汇速记:词汇速记:1. 任何人任何人(pron. ) 2. 在任何地方在任何地方(adv. ) 3. 精彩的精彩的(adj. ) 4. 某事某事; 某物某物(pron. ) 5. 没有什么没有什么(pron. ) 6. 好像好像; 似乎似乎(v. ) 答案答案: 1. anyone2. anywhere3. wonderful4. something5. nothing6. seem一一:基本词汇复习(快速读单词表):基本词汇复习(快速读单词表)7. 尝试尝试; 设法设法; 努力努力(v. & n. ) 8. 想知道想知道(v. ) 9. 雨伞雨伞(n. ) 10. many/much (a

2、dj. )(最高级最高级)最多最多; 大多数大多数11. I (pron. )(反身代词反身代词)我自己我自己12. you (pron. )(反身代词反身代词)你自己你自己13. bore (v. )(adj. )厌倦的厌倦的; 烦闷的烦闷的14. different (adj. )(n. )差别差别; 差异差异15. dislike (v. &n. )(反义词反义词)喜欢喜欢; 喜好喜好答案答案: : 7. try8. wonder9. umbrella 10. most11. myself12. yourself13. bored 14. difference15. like二、趁热打铁

3、(根据句意及首字母提示写单词。)1Did you go to the mountains with a_ ? Yes,I did.I went there with my mother.2Lets go to Dalian.Because it has a lot of beautiful b_ ?3Where did you go on v_ ? I went to Chengde.4What did you do last week? I went to s_ camp last week.5I want to be a v_ star like Lang Ping.nyoneeaches

4、acationummerolleyball1Did you keep a _ (日记日记)?2It rained for _ (大多数大多数) of the summer.3They _(似乎似乎)to know what they are doing.4What colour is your _ (猪猪)? Its black and white.5My grandma keeps some _ (母鸡母鸡) in our yard,so we neednt buy eggs.diarymostseempighens6I feel like _ (go) shopping with you.

5、7There are a lot of _ (activity) after class in our school.8A lot of _ (build) are in my hometown. They look very beautiful.9He enjoyed _ (watch) the program “Where Are We Going,Dad?”10It was _ (sun)Lets go out for a walk.goingbuildingsactivitiessunnywatching11Yesterday the weather was cool,so we_(决

6、定决定) to play tennis.12I _ (想知道想知道) which country Alice comes from?13What _ (活动活动) do you have in your school?14Look!The _ (鸟鸟) are singing in the tree.15He _ (尝试尝试) Mapo Tofu and said it was very delicious.wonderdecidedactivitiesbirdstried16There are many _ (different) between China and America.17Wh

7、en we arrived at school, , it started _ (rain)18They didnt buy _ (something) because everything was very expensive.19They got to the library thirty minutes _ (late)20They _ (not bring) their homework to school. So Miss Wang was very angry.differences raininganything didnt bringlater 21It looks like

8、rain. You should(应该应该) take an _ with you.22Im very _,and I want some bread to eat.23His sister is 8 years old and she is old _to go to school.24His shirt was all _ when he came home.It was raining.25Look!A lot of people are _ for the bus at the bus stop. hungryumbrellaenoughwetwaiting21There are ma

9、ny _ (different) between the two girls.22What are you doing now? Im _ (wait) for my friend,Lily.23Look!There are two new _ (build) in front of the shopping center.24I _ (like) this movie. I think it is boring.25. .After the meeting,there were many _ (activity)differences waiting buildings dislike ac

10、tivities 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1When did you go _(shop)? At 8:00 pm. yesterday evening.2He seemed _ (be) tired in class.3I felt very nervous in the classroom,because I didnt know _ (someone)4The trip to Hangzhou was very _ (wonder)5Why did you eat _ (something) for breakfast? Because I got

11、 up too late.shoppingto be anyone wonderful nothing 根据句意用方框中词或词组的适当形式填空。根据句意用方框中词或词组的适当形式填空。1We must study hard to make a big _2Read the diary and answer the question _3I dont have _ money to buy the Mi Smart Phone.4I was late for class _ the heavy traffic.5I dont like _ days,because I can only watc

12、h TV at home.differencebelowbecause ofenoughwet , below , enough , because of , differentwet6We must try our best _ the work.7We had an _ trip last week.8Look!They are _ a high _ over there.9He decided _ somewhere warm.10He really enjoyed _ a kite in spring.to finishenjoy , visit , build , fly , fin

13、ishenjoyablebuildingbuildingto finishflyingcheap,terrible,delicious,expensive,exciting1I didnt buy the iPhone 5S because it was too _2Who cooked the fish?It was _3We had an _ trip to Zhangjiajie.4He didnt go to school because he felt _5My family doesnt have much money so we often buy _ things.expens

14、iveexcitingdeliciouscheapterrible二、重点短语汇总二、重点短语汇总v1 go on vacation=go on a vacation=go for a vacation=take a vacation 去度假去度假2 be on vacation 在度假在度假3 stay at home 呆在家呆在家4 go to New York City 去纽去纽约约5 visit my uncle =see my uncle 拜访我的叔叔拜访我的叔叔6 go to summer camp 去夏去夏令营令营7 go to the mountains 上山上山8 go to

15、 the beach 去海边去海边9 visit museums 参观博物参观博物馆馆10 go to Central Park 去去中央中央公园公园11 study for tests 为考试学为考试学习习12 Huangguoshu Waterfall黄果树瀑布黄果树瀑布13* a few / few+可数名词复数可数名词复数 little/ a little +不可数名词不可数名词littlea few friends 几个朋友几个朋友 few friends 几乎没有朋友几乎没有朋友 a little water 一点水一点水little water 几乎没有水几乎没有水14* qui

16、te a few photos相当多的照片相当多的照片15 take quite a few photos 照了许多照片照了许多照片16 most of the time= most time 大部分时间大部分时间most of the students=most students 大部分学生大部分学生most of us 我们中的大部分人我们中的大部分人17* buy sb sth=buy sth for sb=get sb sth =get sth for sb 为某人买某物为某人买某物 buy a hat for my father= buy my father a hat= get a

17、 hat for my father= get my father a hat 为我的爸爸买一顶帽子为我的爸爸买一顶帽子18*taste +adj.品尝起来品尝起来taste really good 尝起来真的很好尝起来真的很好19 * Its my first time to do sth 这使我第一次做某事这使我第一次做某事Its my first time to sp 这使我第一次去某地这使我第一次去某地20 go shopping =shop= do some shopping 购物购物21 go out with someone和某人一起出去和某人一起出去22 someone int

18、eresting某个有趣的人某个有趣的人23 something special 一些特别的东西一些特别的东西24 somewhere interesting 某个有趣的地方某个有趣的地方25 *something new to eatnew to eat26 *seem to be+adj. =seem +adj. 看起来看起来* seem to do sth=It seems that 看起来看起来 seem to be bored =seem bored 看起来很无聊看起来很无聊He seems to know her.= It seems that he knows her. 他看起来

19、认识他。他看起来认识他。 27 feed some hens 喂母鸡喂母鸡28 see some baby pigs 看见一些小猪看见一些小猪29* There is nothing much to do but do sth 除了做除了做没有许多事可做没有许多事可做30 keep a diary 写日记写日记31* 不定代词修饰语放后。不定代词修饰语放后。 * 不定代词做主语时谓语动词不定代词做主语时谓语动词用单三。用单三。*how many,how much 提问提问none回答回答*who 提问提问nobody / no one回答1 arrive in Penang =reach Pe

20、nang=get to Penang到达槟城到达槟城2* decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth决定做某事决定做某事* decide not to do sth 决定不做某事决定不做某事3 try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动尝试滑翔伞运动* try to do sth 努力做某事努力做某事* try doing sth 尝试做某事尝试做某事* try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事尽某人最大努力做某事4 go paragliding 做滑翔伞运动做滑翔伞运动5

21、 feel like sth 感觉像感觉像 摸起来像摸起来像想要想要*feel like doing sth想要做某事想要做某事6 in Malaysia在马来西亚在马来西亚7 Malaysian yellow noodles 马来西亚黄面条马来西亚黄面条8 ride bicycles to 骑自行车去某地骑自行车去某地9 many of the old buildings=many old buildings 许多老楼许多老楼10 Chinese traders 中国商人中国商人11 in the past= in the last 过去过去12 walk around the town 在

22、城里闲逛在城里闲逛13 the top of the hill 山顶山顶 walk up to the top of the hill 走到山顶走到山顶14 start raining a little 开始下小雨开始下小雨15 rain really hard 雨下得真的很大雨下得真的很大16* wait for sb / sth 等某人等某物等某人等某物 wait for sb to do sth等某人做某事等某人做某事 wait to do sth 等着做某事等着做某事17 wait over an hour for the train =wait more than an hour f

23、or the train 等火车一个多小时等火车一个多小时18* because of + 成分成分 because + 句子句子 因为因为19* enough + 名词名词 副词副词/形容词形容词 + enough enough money 足够多的钱足够多的钱 tall enough 足够高足够高 run fast enough 跑得足够快跑得足够快20 the next day 第二天第二天21 stop doing sth 停止做某事停止做某事 stop with sth 停止做某事停止做某事stop to do sth停下开始做某事停下开始做某事22 along the way 沿途

24、沿途23 an hour later 一小时后一小时后24 another two hours = two more hours另外两小时另外两小时25 Tiananmen Square 天安门广场天安门广场26 the Palace Museum 故宫故宫27 a Beijing hutong 北京胡同北京胡同28 Beijing duck 北京烤鸭北京烤鸭29 bring back 带回来带回来30 in the shopping center 在购物中心在购物中心31 go to Mount Tai 去泰山去泰山32 keep going 坚持下去坚持下去*keep doing sth

25、一直做某事一直做某事33* go on doing sth 继续做原来的事继续做原来的事 go on with sth 继续做原来的事继续做原来的事 go on to do sth 继续做另外一件事继续做另外一件事34 in excitement 激动激动35 come up 上升上升一、一、 短语互译短语互译1. 中的大部分中的大部分 of2. 写日记写日记 a diary3. 给给的感觉的感觉; 感受到感受到feel 4. 等候等候 wait 5. 因为因为 because 6. quite a few 7. of course 8. enough money 答案答案: 1. most2

26、. keep3. like4. for5. of6. 相当多相当多; 不少不少7. 当然当然8. 足够的钱足够的钱二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(56分分30分分)1There are _(相当多相当多) books on her bookcase.2_(当然当然) there are lots of interesting animals in the zoo.3Every year he and his friends _(去夏去夏 令营令营)4Where did you go on vacation? _(去了海滩去了海滩)5Yesterday I _

27、(待在家里待在家里) and watched TV.quite a fewOf coursego to summer campI went to the beachstayed at home三、根据句意选用方框中词组的适当形式填空。三、根据句意选用方框中词组的适当形式填空。1My parents enjoy _ my house after supper every day.2We should _ school. It is good for our health.3He _ Shanghai at 8 pm. yesterday.4Lets _ to fly a kite.5There

28、are _ birds in the tree walking around ride bicycles toarrived inarrive in,go to the beach,ride bicycles to a lot of,walk arounda lot ofgo to the beach6I was only there three days but it _ a week!7Tina did not go to school _ her bad health.8Would you like to _ the mountain with me?9We _ yesterday. W

29、e saw many interesting things in the museum.10In our school,many students _ to school every day.felt likebecause ofwalk uphad a good timeride bicycleshave a good time,because of,ride bicycles,walk up,feel like1 Long time no see. 好久不见了。好久不见了。2 I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

30、 我大部分的时间都是呆在家里读书、放松。我大部分的时间都是呆在家里读书、放松。3 How did you like it?=What did you think of it?= How did you feel about it?你认为它怎么样?你认为它怎么样?4 It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.=Because it was my first time there ,everything was really interesting. 因为这是我第一次去那,所以每件事情都很有趣。因为这是我第一次

31、去那,所以每件事情都很有趣。5 The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是在晚上除了看书,无事可做。唯一的问题是在晚上除了看书,无事可做。6 Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没人觉得无聊。仍然没人觉得无聊。7 Bye for now. 再见。再见。8 Of course. 当然。当然。9 A:Where did you go on vacation?你去哪度假了?你去哪度假了? B:I went to Guizhou. 我去贵州

32、了。我去贵州了。三、重点句子(找出句子中所含的知识点)三、重点句子(找出句子中所含的知识点)1We decided to go to the beach near our hotel.我们决定去宾馆附近的沙滩。我们决定去宾馆附近的沙滩。2I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我像一只小鸟。我感觉我像一只小鸟。3 We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我们看见了我们看见了100年前中国商人的房子。年前中国商人的房子。3I wonder what life was like here in th

33、e past. 我想知道过去这里的生活什么样。我想知道过去这里的生活什么样。5 I really enjoyed walking around the town.我真的享受在小城里闲逛。我真的享受在小城里闲逛。5What a difference a day makes!一天的差异多大呀!一天的差异多大呀!6Because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.因为坏天气,我们看不见下面的东西。因为坏天气,我们看不见下面的东西。7Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and

34、water.我们班的每一个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。我们班的每一个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。8Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.每个人都激动得上下跳跃。每个人都激动得上下跳跃。9It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours!它是如此美丽,以致于我们忘了过去的五个小时。它是如此美丽,以致于我们忘了过去的五个小时。10My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.我的同学告诉我坚持,所以我继续走下去。我的

35、同学告诉我坚持,所以我继续走下去。11The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he cant go to school.The boy isnt old enough to go to school.这个男孩太小了,不能上学。这个男孩太小了,不能上学。一、一、 句型攻关句型攻关1. 凯西去哪里度假了凯西去哪里度假了? 北京。北京。 Cathyon vacation? Beijing. 2. 我们昨天在彼得的生日聚会上玩得很开心。我们昨天在彼得的生日聚会上玩得很开心。We at Peters birthday p

36、arty yesterday. 答案答案: : 1. Where did; go2. had a good/great time3. 南希的假期过得怎么样南希的假期过得怎么样? 相当好。相当好。 Nancys vacation? Pretty good. 4. 在那里你们做了特别的事情吗在那里你们做了特别的事情吗? you do there? 5. 朱丽娅和谁一起去度假的朱丽娅和谁一起去度假的? Julia go on vacation? 答案答案: : 3. How was4. Did; anything special5. Who did; with6我为妈妈的生日买了特别的东西。我为妈妈

37、的生日买了特别的东西。 I bought _my mothers birthday.7这种蛋糕尝起来的确很可口。这种蛋糕尝起来的确很可口。 This kind of cake _8机器人所做的工作似乎很令人厌倦。机器人所做的工作似乎很令人厌倦。 The work that robots do _be boring.9他们需要找个地方过夜吗?他们需要找个地方过夜吗? Do they need _stay for the night?10记日记是一个好习惯。记日记是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit _ something special fortastes really good

38、seems to anywhere to to keep a diary11你们决定去哪儿度假?你们决定去哪儿度假? Where did you _ on vacation?12他没有足够的钱坐出租车他没有足够的钱坐出租车,所以他步行返回了学校。所以他步行返回了学校。 He didnt have _a taxi,so he _the school.13这个城市有许多古老的建筑。这个城市有许多古老的建筑。 There are many _in this city.14我午餐吃了一碗米饭和两个鸡蛋。我午餐吃了一碗米饭和两个鸡蛋。 I had _and two eggs for lunch.15在山

39、顶在山顶,你能看到下面的一切吗?你能看到下面的一切吗? Can you _at the top of the mountain?decide to go enough money for walked back to old buildings one/a bowl of rice see everything below 16他们决定去沙滩。他们决定去沙滩。 They _ go to the beach.17我确实喜欢绕着小镇散步。我确实喜欢绕着小镇散步。 I really _ the town.18我通常骑自行车上学。我通常骑自行车上学。 I usually _ to go to scho

40、ol.19我想知道那只小鸟是什么样的。我想知道那只小鸟是什么样的。 I _ what the bird is like.20商人们喜欢各种各样的活动。商人们喜欢各种各样的活动。 The _ like all _ of _decided toenjoy walking around ride bicycles wondertraderskindsactivities21. (2013盐城中考盐城中考)(完成句子完成句子)让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。Letsthe children in poor areas. 【解析】【解析】try/do

41、our best to help; 短语短语try ones best=do ones best意为意为“尽力尽力; 竭尽全力竭尽全力”, 后接动词不定式作宾语。后接动词不定式作宾语。 英语中的动词按其过去式的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式由词尾ed构成,而不规则动词的变化因词而异。 1规则动词过去式的构成和发音: 一般的动词,直接加ed,如: watchwatched;helphelped; workworked 以字母e结尾的规则动词,只加d,如: loveloved;livelived;arrivearrived 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed,如:

42、studystudied;crycried;worryworried 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这个辅音 字母,再加ed,如: shopshopped;stopstopped 读音规则注意:清辅音后读/t/;浊辅音和元音后读/d/;辅音/t/与/d/后读/Id/。规则动词过去式构成歌诀过去式构成有规律,一般词尾加ed。如若词尾有个e,直接加d就可以。辅音字母y结尾,变y为i加ed。一辅重闭作尾巴,双写之后加ed。四、语法:2不规则动词的过去式的变化各异,需要特殊记忆,每个不规则动词的变换形式, 都必须牢记。不规则动词的过去式变化没有统一的规则,但并非一点规律也没有,下

43、面我们就介绍一部分动词过去式的记忆规律。 (1)动词的过去式与动词原形一样。 letlet,putput,readread,cutcut等。 (2)遇见i改为a。 swimswam,singsang,beginbegan,sitsat,givegave,drinkdrank 助记:游泳(swim)唱歌(sing)后,开始(begin)坐(sit)下来,给(give)点喝 (drink)的吧,i就变成a。 (3)过去式以ought和aught结尾的单词。 bringbrought,buybought,thinkthought, catchcaught,teachtaught(4)中间去e末尾加t

44、。 feelfelt,keepkept,sleepslept,sweepswept,meetmet, feedfed 助记:动词中间两个e,去掉一个后加t;d来结尾,去e之后不加t。(5)把i变为o。 riderode,drivedrove,writewrote 助记:动词过去式变i为o的单词:“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”。(6)ow/aw变为ew。 knowknew,growgrew,throwthrew,drawdrew(7)以d结尾的词,把d变成t。 buildbuilt,lendlent,sendsent,spendspent一、一、语法专练语法专练()选词填空选词填空ever

45、yone, anyone, nobody, something, anything, nothing1. Didgo hiking with you? Yes, my friend Tom and Dave went with me. 2. Who helped you clean the window? . I did it myself.答案答案: : 1. anyone2. Nobody 3. Is therein the box? No, is in it. 4. I thinkwants to be healthy, wealthy and happy. 5. There iswro

46、ng with the TV. It doesnt work. 答案答案: 3. anything; nothing 4. everyone5. something6Do you have _ new to tell me?7My watch doesnt work. There is _ wrong with it.8Would you like _ to drink?9Put it down,Richard. You mustnt read _ elses letter.10_ _ likes money,but money is not _11_ is watching TV. Lets

47、 turn it off.12_ is more important than life.13 _is knocking(敲敲) at the door. Go to see who it is.anythingsomething,anything,nothing,everything,someone,anyone,no one,everyonesomethingsomethinganyone EveryoneNothingNo oneSomeone everything一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(54分20分)1How _ (be) the people there? They w

48、ere kind to us.2Where did you go last Sunday? I _ (go) to Shanghai to visit my friend.3 _ (not do) my homework yesterday.4How was his trip to Taiyuan? It was _ (bore)Because I did nothing.5Did you _ (watch) the football game last night?went were I didnt do boring watch 6We _(not go) to the cinema la

49、st Sunday.7What _ Tina _ (do) last vacation?8 _ Grace _ (play) basketball? Yes,she did.9They _ (see) many interesting animals in the zoo last weekend.10She _ (go) to the mountains yesterday.didnt godiddoDidsawwent play11. It(be) rainy yesterday, so we(stay) at home and(do) some reading. 12. (be) you

50、 busy last weekend? 13. Larry with his friends(visit) museums last month. 14. Molly(not watch) TV last night. 15. WhereJenny(go) last summer vacation? 答案答案: 6. was; stayed; did7. Were8. visited9. didnt watch 10. did; go二、二、 真题体验真题体验1. Morning, class. Ishere? No, sir. Tom is absent. A. anybodyB. ever

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