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1、历年中考英语作文常用句型一、开头句型Ihas both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如:1Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages很显然电视有利也有弊2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages居住在城市有利也有弊3Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages和汽车比较,自行车有它的好处也有它的不好处举一反三:1Although
2、 computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages尽管电脑给人们带来许多方便,但它们仍有许多弊端2has many advantagesFor example,However,just as every coin has two sides,has its disadvantages 正如每枚硬币有两面一样(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)IIplay(s)an important role part in在中扮演重要角
3、色起重要作用。例如:1Computers play an important role in science and technology2Computers play a more and more important role in our lifeComputers play an increasingly important role in our studies3Education plays an important part in developing our mind4Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessn
4、ess除了酒精和药物在无家可归者身上发挥作用举一反三:1Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life广告在我们日常生活中扮演着提供信息的作用2In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communicationBut now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their placeIIIWith the development of,随着的发展,例如:1With the development of our econo
5、my,m any Chinese families can afford a car2With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious3With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home4With the current social and technological developments,e
6、mployees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed举一反三:1With the rapid increase of Chinas population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。2With more and more women entering society,peoples attitude towards women is changing 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改
7、变。3With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等来表达。)本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以
8、根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。IVWhen it comes to,some people think believe that,others argue claim that opposite reverse is trueThere is probably some truth in both arguments statements,but当说到,有些人认为,但
9、另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但。本结构先用when it comes to 引出话题,再用someothers 这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in both表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:TV a good thing or bad thing When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and edu
10、cation Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activitiesThere is probably some truth in both sidesBut we must realize that television itself is neither good or badIt is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to societ
11、y二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。Vtake measures to do sth例如:1We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world2Wed better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams3The government de
12、cided to take strong measures against drug abuse4Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks常用句型二一,开头句型1.As far as .is concerned2.It goes without saying that.3.It can be said with certainty that.4.As the proverb says5.It has to be noticed that.6.Its genera
13、lly recognized that.7.Its likely that8.Its hardly that.Its hardly too much to say that.What calls for special attention is that.需要特别注意的是Theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问,无可否认Nothing is more important than the fact that.whats far more important is that.更重要的是二,衔接句型A case in point is .As is often th
14、e case.这是常有的事.As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以But its a pity that.For all that.In spite of the fact that.Further, we hold opinion that.However , the difficult lies in.Similarly, we should pay attention to.not(that).but(that).不是,而是In vie
15、w of the present station.鉴于目前形势As has been mentioned above.In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即三,结尾句型I will conclude by saying.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that.All things considered,总而言之It may
16、be safely said that.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable.It can be concluded from the discussion that.从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if.在我看来也许更好四,能句型Lets take.to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.Its remains to be furthe
17、r studied.Theres question is how.so that, so.that.正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓!The most common mistakes:1. Use of questions.If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.Questions are best to be left out of essays because they are very passive and sometimes make
18、holes in your essay. When you confront a question, turn it into a statement:Example:What do you think that person should do?Change to:The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.2. Use of and so on &etc.You cant put these in a formal essay. You must either identify what the so
19、 on and etc are or else just name three examples. The reader knows that you cannot possibly list every example or situation, but if you use so on and etc you are using non-formal language.Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and so on. Change to:There are many types of religions in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity, Jehovah Witnesses and Hinduism.3. Using I4