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1、第 1 页 共 4 页最新高一下学期期末复习(交际用语汇总)劝告或建议(Advice and Suggestions)aYoudbetter stay at home你最好呆在家里。 Youd betternot go to bed so early你最好别这么早上床睡觉。 Youshould ought to study well你应该好好学习。 We muststudy hard我们必须努力学习。 You need some time你需要些时间。 I need take No1bus我需要坐 1 路公共汽车。bI suggest that you(should)go right now我
2、建议你马上走。cShall I do it for you?我为你做它好吗?Shall he come to see you?要不要他来看你? Lets gohome我们回家吧。 Why not tell me by telephone?为什么不打电话告诉我呢? Why dont you do it?你为什么不做它?简说:a 组为规劝、劝告某人(或做某事)的常用语,b 为建议的常用句式,c 组为建议或请求的常用句子。决断和坚持(Determination,Decision and Insistence)aIwill pay you at the rate you ask我愿意按你要求的比率付款
3、。 Ive decided to go apoad for my holiday我已决定出国度假。 Ive decided against selling thehouse我已决定不卖这所房子。 Ive decided for the第 2 页 共 4 页plan我已决定赞成这项计划。 Ive made up my mind notto change my plan我已决定不改变我的计划。 Imdetermined to pay him 100dollars我决心付给他 100 美元。bI insist on quietness我坚持要安静。 Iinsisted upon her stayin
4、g in London我坚持要她呆在伦敦。 I insisted that he(should)be present我坚持他要到场。 I insisted that he(should)come with us我坚持他和我们来。简说:a 组为表示决心干什么的常见句式,b 组为坚持要干什么的常见句式。判断和意见(Judgementand Opinion)aHe may be rightHes perhapsright他可能也许是对的。It certainly is当然是了。Its correct to do it做这件事是对的。 Well doneGood work做得不错。干得好。bI jud
5、ge him to beabout 40我判定他有 40 来岁。 I feel as if it weregoing to rain我觉得好像要下雨了。 I guess youreright我想你是对的。Judging from her letters,Motherseems to be feeling a lot better从母亲的来信判断,她似乎觉得好多了。Judging by his accent,he must be fromthe south从他的口音判断,他一定是南方人。It seemsthat you are lying看起来你在说谎。So far as I canjudge,
6、this car will hold six people依我判断,这辆车第 3 页 共 4 页可以坐六人。In my opinion,Americans eat a lot of meattoo much meat在我看来,美国人吃肉多吃肉太多。简说:a 组为听了对方的话以后,作出的裁决、评价的常见用语。b 组为作出判断和发表自己看法时的常用语。看病(Seeing the doctor)aWhats the matter wrong the trouble?怎么啦?Whats the matter the troublewrong with you(your leg,etc)?你(的腿等)怎
7、么啦? Is there anything wrong with you your leg?你(的腿)怎么啦?bThere is something wrong with Something is wrong with me(my leg)我(的腿)有点不得劲。 Ive got a bad cold我得了重感冒。 I feelterrible bad我觉得难受。 I dont feel well我觉得不舒服。 Ive got a pain here我这儿有点疼。 Myleg hurts我腿疼。 I hurt my leg我的腿受伤了。cTake this medicine three time
8、s a day这个药一天服三次。 Drink plenty of water and have a good rest多喝点水,多休息。 Its nothing serious,youll be allright well soon不要紧,很快就会好的。简说:a 组为人们问哪儿有病,哪儿怎么啦的常用语。b 组为病人说哪儿怎么啦,哪儿不舒服的常用语。c 组为医生给病人诊断以后,根据病情开的处方以及嘱咐病人要注意什么。另外,涉及看病还第 4 页 共 4 页常用下列短语:take ones temperature 量体温 give sban injection 给某人打针 ask for a sic
9、k leave 请病假可能与不可能(Possibility and Impossibility)aHe may beat home他可能在家。 It is likely that theyll win很可能他们会赢。 It is possible that I shall go therenext week可能下星期我去那儿。bHe cant be athome他不可能在家。 You may not do it你不可以做它。He is not likely to come他不可能来。简说:a 组是表达某人可能会怎么样的常用句式,b 组为某人不可能干什么的常见用语。注意一点就是 can 表推测时不可用于肯定句,只能用于否定句。预见、猜测和相信(Prediction,Conjecture andBelief)aHe will come tomorrow他明天会来。 He mustbe in他准在家。123下一页 推荐访问: