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1、高考英语常考易考重点词汇讲解_(1) Traffic was interrupted by a dense fog.(2) It is not polite to interrupt when others are talking.根据语义找匹配 A. 中断 B. 打断(讲话) A B 短语 cut in / break in 插嘴， 打断without interruption 不间断地链接 interruption n. 中断，打断 辨析interrupt / disturb interrupt sb. 打断某人讲话或正在做的事。disturb sb.打扰 / 妨碍 / 扰乱某人(使人不能
2、平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序)。 interrupt v. 活用用interrupt / disturb的正确形式填空(1) Don t _ her; she is puzzling over something important.(2) His speech was constantly _ by applause.答案 (1) disturb (2) interrupted arrest vt. 根据语境猜词义(1) The agent was arrested for carrying a false passport.(2) The bright colors of the f
3、lowers arrested Susan s attention.根据语义找匹配 A.吸引 B.逮捕 A B 短语 get / be arrested 遭逮捕arrest sb. for doing sth. 因 而逮捕某人arrest one s attention 吸引某人的注意力under arrest 被捕 make an arrest 进行拘捕 significance n. 意义;重要性 根据语境感悟其用法(1)Few people realized the significance of the discovery. 极少人能够意识到这个发现的重要性。(2)This inven
4、tion is of great significance to this area s economy. 这项发明对此地区的经济具有重大意义。链接 significant adj. 重要的;有意义的短语 be of great / no / little significance 非常重要的/不重要的/不太重要的be+of+抽象名词 结构= be+adj. (这些名词前可用great，some，no, little 等词修饰) significance n. 意义;重要性短语be of importance = be important 重要的be of help = be helpful
5、有帮助的be of use = be useful 有用的be of value = be valuable 有价值的be of benefit = be beneficial 有益的;有好处的 somehow 根据语境猜词义(1)I think we can manage that somehow.(2)Somehow he was afraid of her.(3)Somehow or other we became friends. I never knew just why it was. somehow 根据语义找匹配 A. 以某种方式 B. 也不知是什么原因;不知怎么搞的 C. 由
6、于某种原因;以某种方式答案 (1)A (2)B (3)C somehow链接somehow or other 不知是什么原因;由于某种原因;以某种方式anyhow 不管怎样;反正;不管以什么方式;随便怎样;随随便便somewhat 有一些;在某种程度上(可修饰动词、形容词、副词等) somehow 活用将somehow, anyhow, somewhat填入下列空 格中。(1)The idea _ alarmed her.(2)I had _ got the bone lodged in my throat.(3)_， this dress is really elegant.答案 (1)somewhat (2)somehow (3)Anyhow第 4 页 共 4 页