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郑州市2018-2019学年上期期末考试
九年级英语试题卷
注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman want to know?
A. The man’s job. B. The man’s family. C. The man’s address.
2. How does the man usually go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
3. What time will Alan’s mom arrive at his school?
A. At 16:20. B. At 16:30. C. At 16:40.
4. Who has the old watch now?
A. Fred. B. Fred’s brother. C. Fred’s friend.
5. What can we know from the dialogue?
A. The man likes winter. B. Winter will come. C. Winter has come.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What’s the name of the new fruit?
A. Fruit star. B. Star fruit. C. Star shape.
7. What are they going to do next?
A. Eat the fruit. B. Cut the fruit. C. Wash the fruit.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. A Saturday plan. B. Chinese culture. C. The school art club.
9. How did the girl learn paper-cutting?
A. She learned it by herself.
B. She learned it in the art show.
C. She learned it in her school art club.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What was Tina’s job at the Color Run?
A. She ran beside the runners.
B. She gave high-fives to runners.
C. She led runners to the finish line.
11. How did Tina feel about her job at the beginning?
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Easy.
12. What made Tina feel moved?
A. Some kids refused to give up running.
B. All of the runners gave her a high-five.
C. She saw so many people cross the finish line.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why does the boy want the history books?
A. He loves reading them.
B. He needs them for a talk.
C. He needs them for homework.
14. What does the boy like?
A. Science. B. Space. C. History.
15. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —What do you think of ________ Britain cartoon Peppa Pig?
—It’s wonderful. Many kids take ________ interest in it.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a: an D. the: an
22. Although Jin Yong has passed away, his wuxia novels have had a great ________ on pop culture.
A. advantage B. suggestion C. influence D. achievement
23. Don’t tell me how to ________ my own things. That’s my business.
A. manage B. provide C. increase D. doubt
24. After his mother was killed, his eyes became ________ and hard. We never saw his smile again.
A. lively B. cruel C. patient D. harmful
25. In a boat race, those ________ row the hardest will win.
A. who B. what C. which D. whom
26. —This is just between you and me. You ________ tell anyone about it.
—OK. You have my word.
A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. don’t have to
27. —Mum, why are you so unhappy?
—I drove ________ a red light on my way home. A fine ticket is on the way.
A. before B. after C. across D. through
28. —Did Lucy know the result of the football match?
—I don’t think so. She ________ on the phone at the end of the match.
A. has talked B. is talking C. was talking D. will talk
29. —Winter vacation is coming. I am so happy, mum!
—Not me! I ________ mad by you in the winter vacation.
A. drive B. has driven C. was driven D. will be driven
30. Study is a lifelong journey. Just ________ ahead, and you will see beautiful scenes along the way.
A. going B. go C. to go D. goes
31. —Does Sunny keep on running every morning?
—Yes. ________ she doesn’t feel well.
A. As B. If C. When D. Unless
32. —How can we build an excellent class?
—We need a good head teacher to ________ all the students and teachers.
A. put off B. pull out C. put down D. pull together
33. —Why did you buy so much chocolate?
—________ my sister’s business. She’s just opened a chocolate shop.
A. Supported B. To support C. Supporting D. Support
34. —Could you tell us ________?
—In two days.
A. how long will he come back
B. how long he will come back
C. how soon he will come back
D. how soon will he come back
35. Which of the following public signs is correct in English?
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you use emojis (表情符号) on WeChat? One of the nicest things about emojis is that people from all over the world can understand them. But I have 36 ________ learned that some emojis have different meanings in China.
Take the 37 ________ smiley face emoji as an example. At first, I thought it was just a normal, friendly smile. But later, I 38 ________ that it can mean something different. It can mean that someone is looking down on you or even laughing at you. I read online that 39 ________ the emoji is smiling, its eyes are looking downward, which makes it look like a fake smile (假笑).
What about the smiling face 40 ________ a waving hand? It certainly looks friendly enough. But actually, Chinese people use this emoji to 41________ that they don’t want to talk to someone – the hand is waving “goodbye”, as in “never” talk to me again.
In fact, some emojis also have 42 ________ meanings in Western countries. One of my favorite emojis is the “cry-laugh” emoji. At first, it meant “rolling on the floor laughing” or ROFL. But over the years, the meaning has changed. It is often used to describe 43________ that are so unfortunate that you can’t help but laugh to cheer yourself up.
It looks like the language of emojis 44 ________ over time, just like real language. We should be careful 45 ________ we use it when speaking to others.
36. A. simply B. normal C. recently D. suddenly
37. A. special B. basic C. strange D. unusual
38. A. gave out B. pointed out C. brought out D. found out
39. A. although B. as C. since D. unless
40. A. by B. with C. against D. of
41. A. explain B. prove C. promise D. show
42. A. creative B. funny C. double D. important
43. A. directions B. situations C. expressions D. instructions
44. A. describes B. takes C. changes D. disappears
45. A. how B. whether C. when D. where
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some of these holidays and festivals like Christmas and New Year are common across the world. But there are many other holidays that are unknown.
Blessed Rainy Day
Life in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day, everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.
Melon day
Turkmenistan’s Melon Day is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the country’s capital Ashgabat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.
Punch Your Neighbor Festival
The cities of Potosi and Macha in Bolivia hold the festival in the Bolivian Andes Mountains in May every year. It is celebrated by thousands of people and it’s based on the Quechua word “Tinku” that means “meeting”. The meaning of the word has become worse as it is celebrated with beatings that can really hurt people now.
Haxey Hood
It is on the 12th Day of Christmas (January 6th) in England. The Haxey Hood game in England has a big group of people trying to push a small leather tube (皮管) towards one of the four pubs (酒馆) in town, where it will stay until the following year’s game. When a person has the trouble, he can’t run with it. He has to pass it to people in his team.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
46. How do people celebrate Blessed Rainy Day?
A. By playing in the rain.
B. By taking a bath outdoors.
C. By throwing water on people.
D. By having a shower in the bathroom.
47. When is Melon Day?
A. In January. B. In May.
C. In August. D. In December.
48. What can we know about Punch Your Neighbor Festival?
A. It can be dangerous.
B. Most people hate it.
C. It is the most interesting festival.
D. It encourages people to love each other.
49.What should people do in the Haxey Hood game?
A. Run with a leather tube. B. Dance with a leather tube.
C. Drink with a leather tube. D. Push a leather tube towards a pub.
50. Where can we find the passage?
A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a poster. D. In an advertisement.
B
There are about 6,000 languages spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out.
This has many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the languages are gone. These people sometimes leave their communities and move to cities or towns. What’s more, to get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning more popular languages like English, French and Chinese rather than their own languages.
Once a language dies, it seldom comes back to life. Governments across the world are taking action to prevent this. In New Zealand, the government has said it wants more than 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak Maori by 2040. The country plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025. China is also trying to protect its languages. In 2015, the government started a project to record about 130 languages spoken in China. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors（少数民族语言专业）for their students.
Some languages are in danger. It is just a fact. However, all languages are human heritage. When we lose a language, we lose the culture of the people who speak it. Language itself is often the only way to show a certain community’s history and culture, as well as its knowledge of things like math and geography.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
51. How many languages worldwide are dying out?
A. About 2, 580. B. About 3, 420.
C. About 4, 300. D. About 6, 000.
52. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. saving languages. B. recording languages.
C. the learning of languages. D. the dying out of languages.
53. Why might a language disappear according to the passage?
A. It’s not spoken in cities.
B. It is too difficult to learn.
C. It is used less in daily life.
D. It’s not offered in schools.
54. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underling word “heritage” in the last paragraph?
A．遗产 B．权利
C．标准 D．态度
55. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Save the Languages in China B. Save the Languages from dying out
C. What happened to languages? D. Which languages are dying out?
C
How do you feel when your teacher asks you to work on a group project with other students? Do you like to work together with others or work alone?
The Programme for International Student Assessment, or PISA, carried out a survey of students’ ability to work together in groups. They found that students who do well on tests by themselves are also likely to be better at working with other people. This finding was true for many countries. Students in Japan, South Korea, Finland and Canada, where test scores are high, also did well in working together to solve problems.
But this was not the case for every country. Chinese students, who have high scores as well, displayed just average collaborative (合作的) skills. “One reason might be that Chinese parents and teachers focus too much on grades,” said Zhao Zhongxin, former vice president of the Chinese Family Education Association. “Students have a lot of exam pressure and they see schools as places for competition.” “However, collaborative skills are very important for preparing students for today’s society,” he added. “Luckily, more Chinese parents and teachers are realizing the importance of this and are thinking of ways to help students improve this skill.”
Another interesting finding from the PISA survey was that girls can be better than boys at working together. They said girls show more positive attitudes (态度) towards relationships, which means they are more willing to listen to others’ opinions.
PISA also found that the classroom environment can influence how well student collaborate. In classes where there are a lot of activities that require communication such as class debates, students might have better attitudes towards collaborating.
56. The PISA did the survey to find out the students’ ability to _____.
A. work with other people B. get high scores on tests
C. solve difficult problems D. make plans for projects
57. What can we know from the findings of the survey?
A. Boys are better at working with others than girls.
B. Students who do well on tests are worse at working with others.
C. Collaborative skills are less important than scores for students’ futures.
D. The classroom environment can influence students’ ability to work together.
58. What do Chinese teachers and parents think of working together now?
A. They like it a lot. B. They can’t stand it.
C. They think it’s important. D. They think it’s unnecessary.
59. What can be done to improve students’ ability to work together according to the passage?
A. Giving students high scores on every test.
B. Helping students to get used to exam pressure.
C. Making girls work with girls rather than boys.
D. Arranging more communicative activities in class.
60. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The popularity of PISA across the world.
B. Chinese students’ ability to work with others.
C. The findings of a survey about working together.
D. The difference between boys and girls in working together.
D
We all know about Leonardo da Vinci, the Italian artist of the fifteenth century. Many people agree that his talent was the main reason for his achievement. 61 ________ The example of Leonardo is useful when we think about a difficult question. Which is more important for success, talent or hard work? I believe that hard work is more important.
Talent is something that one is born with. It is a great ability that makes success easier. 62 ________ He showed genius (天赋) from when he was very young. He didn’t need to work as hard as other people.
63 ________ Talent makes a great difference but most people are not so different from the rest. And people who know they have a natural talent might work less hard. But ordinary people need to find their
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