资源描述
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英语常见不规则动词 及
不规则名词复数变化表
List1:英语不规则动词表一(按字母顺序统计) ………2
List2:英语不规则动词表二(按变化规律统计) ………6
List3:常用不规则名词复数变化表 ………10
英语不规则动词表一 (按字母顺序统计)
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
1
arise
arose
arisen
出现
2
awake
awoke
awaked / awoken
醒来
3
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
临时照顾
4
be(am / is / are)
was / were
been
是
5
beat
beat
beaten
击打
6
become
became
become
变成
7
begin
began
begun
开始
8
bend
bent
bent
使弯曲
9
bet
bet
bet
赌
10
bite
bit
bitten / bit
咬
11
blow
blew
blown
吹
12
break
broke
broken
打破
13
bring
brought
brought
拿来
14
build
built
built
建造
15
burn
burnt / burned
burnt / burned
燃烧
16
buy
bought
bought
买
17
can
could
能
18
cast
cast
cast
抛
19
catch
caught
caught
捕捉
20
choose
chose
chosen
选择
21
come
came
come
来
22
cost
cost
cost
花费
23
cut
cut
cut
割
24
deal
dealt
dealt
分配
25
dig
dug
dug
挖
26
do / does
did
done
做
27
draw
drew
drawn
画,拉,拖
28
dream
dreamed / dreamt
dreamed / dreamt
做梦
29
drink
drank
drunk
喝
30
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
31
eat
ate
eaten
吃
32
fall
fell
fallen
掉落
33
feed
fed
fed
喂
34
feel
felt
felt
触摸
35
fight
fought
fought
作战
36
find
found
found
找出
37
fly
flew
flown
飞
38
forbid
forbade / forbad
forbidden
禁止
39
forget
forgot
forgot / forgotten
忘记
40
forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
41
freeze
froze
frozen
结冰
42
get
got
got
得到
43
give
gave
given
给
44
go
went
gone
去
45
grow
grew
grown
成长
46
hang
hung / hanged
hung / hanged
挂 / 绞死
47
have / has
had
had
有
48
hear
heard
heard
听到
49
hide
hid
hidden / hid
隐藏
50
hit
hit
hit
打
51
hold
held
held
拿住
52
hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
53
keep
kept
kept
保持
54
know
knew
known
知道
55
lay
laid
laid
放置
56
lead
led
led
引导
57
learn
learnt / learned
learnt / learned
学习
58
leave
left
left
离开
59
lend
lent
lent
借贷
60
let
let
let
让
61
lie
lay
lain
躺
62
light
lit / lighted
lit / lighted
点着
63
lose
lost
lost
遗失
64
make
made
made
制作
65
may
might
可以
66
mean
meant
meant
表…意思
67
meet
met
met
遇到
68
mistake
mistook
mistaken
误认
69
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误会
70
pay
paid
paid
支付
71
prove
proved
proved / proven
证明
72
put
put
put
放置
73
quit
quit / quitte
quit / quitted
放弃
74
read
read
read
读
75
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
改建
76
retell
retold
retold
复述
77
rid
rid / ridded
rid / ridded
免除
78
ride
rode
ridden
骑
79
rise
rose
risen
上升
80
run
ran
run
跑
81
saw
sawed
sawed / sawn
锯
82
say
said
said
说
83
see
saw
seen
看
84
seek
sought
sought
寻觅
85
sell
sold
sold
卖
86
send
sent
sent
送 / 寄
87
set
set
set
安置
88
sew
sewed
sewn / sewed
缝合
89
shake
shook
shaken
摇
90
shall
should
将
91
shine
shone
shone
发光
92
擦亮
shined
shined
93
shoot
shot
shot
放(炮)
94
show
showed
showed / shown
显露
95
sing
sang
sung
唱歌
96
sink
sank / sunk
sunk / sunken
下沉
97
sit
sat
sat
坐
98
sleep
slept
slept
睡
99
smell
smelt
smelt
发出气味
100
sow
sowed
sown / sowed
种植
101
speak
spoke
spoken
说
102
spell
spelt / spelled
spelt / spelled
拼写
103
spend
spent
spent
花费
104
spit
spat / spit
spat / spit
吐出
105
spring
sprang / sprung
sprung
跳跃
106
stand
stood
stood
站立
107
steal
stole
stolen
偷
108
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
109
swim
swam
swum
游泳
110
take
took
taken
拿
111
teach
taught
taught
教
112
tear
tore
torn
撕裂
113
tell
told
told
告诉
114
think
thought
thought
思考
115
throw
threw
thrown
投 / 扔
116
understand
understood
understood
了解
117
wake
woke / waked
waked / woken
醒着
118
wear
wore
worn
穿着
119
wet
wet / wetted
wet / wetted
淋湿
120
will
would
将
121
win
won
won
获胜
122
write
wrote
written
书写
英语不规则动词表二 (按变化规律统计)
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
1
read
read
read
读
2
cut
cut
cut
切,割
3
let
let
let
让
4
put
put
put
放
5
cost
cost
cost
花费,值
6
hit
hit
hit
撞,击
7
set
set
set
安排,安置
8
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
9
become
became
become
成为
10
come
came
come
来
11
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
12
blow
blew
blown
吹
13
draw
drew
drawn
画
14
grow
grew
grown
生长
15
know
knew
known
知道
16
fly
flew
flown
飞
17
begin
began
begun
开始
18
drink
drank
drunk
喝
19
sing
sang
sung
唱
20
swim
swam
swum
游泳
21
ring
rang
rung
打电话
2. i→a →u
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
22
wear
wore
worn
穿
23
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
24
speak
spoke
spoken
说
25
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
26
choose
chose
chosen
选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
27
eat
ate
eaten
吃
28
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
29
give
gave
given
给
30
ride
rode
ridden
骑
31
see
saw
seen
看见
32
write
wrote
written
写
33
fall
fell
fallen
落下
5. 无规律
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
34
am/is
was
been
是
35
are
were
been
是
36
do
did
done
做
37
go
went
gone
走
38
take
took
taken
拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
39
bring
brought
brought
带来
40
buy
bought
bought
买
41
fight
fought
fought
打架
42
think
thought
thought
思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
43
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
44
teach
taught
taught
教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
45
feed
fed
fed
喂
46
meet
met
met
遇见
47
get
got
got
得到
48
hold
held
held
拥有
49
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
50
sit
sat
sat
坐
51
win
won
won
赢
52
find
found
found
发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
53
feel
felt
felt
感到
54
keep
kept
kept
保持
55
leave
left
left
离开
56
sleep
slept
slept
睡
57
sweep
swept
swept
扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
58
build
built
built
建造
59
hear
heard
heard
听见
60
make
made
made
制造
61
mean
meant
meant
意思
62
send
sent
sent
送,寄
63
spend
spent
spent
花费
64
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
65
have
had
had
有,吃
66
lay
lain
lain
放
67
lose
lost
lost
丢失
68
pay
paid
paid
付钱
69
say
said
said
说
70
sell
sold
sold
卖
71
tell
told
told
告诉
72
stand
stood
stood
站
五、AAB型
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
73
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
74
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
钻孔
75
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
76
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
learnt
学会; 得知; 学习
77
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺
78
show
showed
showed
给…看
showed
shown
表现出; 给…看
79
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
拼写,拼读
80
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
烧毁; 烧坏
81
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
闻到; 嗅,闻
82
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
照耀; 发光
83
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
做梦,向往
84
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
唤醒; 醒
85
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
隐藏
七、情态动词
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
86
can
could
∕
能
87
may
might
∕
也许
88
must
∕
∕
必须
89
shall
should
∕
将要
90
will
would
∕
会
常用不规则名词复数变化表
序号
单数
复数
含义
1
businessman
businessmen
商人
2
chairman
chairmen
主持人;主席
3
Englishman
Englishmen
英国人
4
deer
deer
鹿
5
Chinese
Chinese
中国人
6
Japanese
Japanese
日本人
7
Swiss
Swiss
瑞士人
8
fish
fish/fishes
鱼
9
sheep
sheep
绵羊
10
child
children
孩子
11
foot
feet
脚
12
tooth
teeth
牙齿
13
mouse
mice
老鼠
备注
people(人), police(警察), glasses(眼镜), clothes(衣服), trousers(裤子), pants(短裤)等名词本身就是复数。
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