英语不规则动词及其不规则名词复数表.doc

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.* 英语常见不规则动词 及 不规则名词复数变化表 List1:英语不规则动词表一(按字母顺序统计) ………2 List2:英语不规则动词表二(按变化规律统计) ………6 List3:常用不规则名词复数变化表 ………10 英语不规则动词表一 (按字母顺序统计) 序号 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 1 arise arose arisen 出现 2 awake awoke awaked / awoken 醒来 3 baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾 4 be(am / is / are) was / were been 是 5 beat beat beaten 击打 6 become became become 变成 7 begin began begun 开始 8 bend bent bent 使弯曲 9 bet bet bet 赌 10 bite bit bitten / bit 咬 11 blow blew blown 吹 12 break broke broken 打破 13 bring brought brought 拿来 14 build built built 建造 15 burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧 16 buy bought bought 买 17 can could 能 18 cast cast cast 抛 19 catch caught caught 捕捉 20 choose chose chosen 选择 21 come came come 来 22 cost cost cost 花费 23 cut cut cut 割 24 deal dealt dealt 分配 25 dig dug dug 挖 26 do / does did done 做 27 draw drew drawn 画,拉,拖 28 dream dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt 做梦 29 drink drank drunk 喝 30 drive drove driven 驾驶 31 eat ate eaten 吃 32 fall fell fallen 掉落 33 feed fed fed 喂 34 feel felt felt 触摸 35 fight fought fought 作战 36 find found found 找出 37 fly flew flown 飞 38 forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止 39 forget forgot forgot / forgotten 忘记 40 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 41 freeze froze frozen 结冰 42 get got got 得到 43 give gave given 给 44 go went gone 去 45 grow grew grown 成长 46 hang hung / hanged hung / hanged 挂 / 绞死 47 have / has had had 有 48 hear heard heard 听到 49 hide hid hidden / hid 隐藏 50 hit hit hit 打 51 hold held held 拿住 52 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 53 keep kept kept 保持 54 know knew known 知道 55 lay laid laid 放置 56 lead led led 引导 57 learn learnt / learned learnt / learned 学习 58 leave left left 离开 59 lend lent lent 借贷 60 let let let 让 61 lie lay lain 躺 62 light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点着 63 lose lost lost 遗失 64 make made made 制作 65 may might 可以 66 mean meant meant 表…意思 67 meet met met 遇到 68 mistake mistook mistaken 误认 69 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会 70 pay paid paid 支付 71 prove proved proved / proven 证明 72 put put put 放置 73 quit quit / quitte quit / quitted 放弃 74 read read read 读 75 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建 76 retell retold retold 复述 77 rid rid / ridded rid / ridded 免除 78 ride rode ridden 骑 79 rise rose risen 上升 80 run ran run 跑 81 saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯 82 say said said 说 83 see saw seen 看 84 seek sought sought 寻觅 85 sell sold sold 卖 86 send sent sent 送 / 寄 87 set set set 安置 88 sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合 89 shake shook shaken 摇 90 shall should 将 91 shine shone shone 发光 92 擦亮 shined   shined 93 shoot shot shot 放(炮) 94 show showed showed / shown 显露 95 sing sang sung 唱歌 96 sink sank / sunk sunk / sunken 下沉 97 sit sat sat 坐 98 sleep slept slept 睡 99 smell smelt smelt 发出气味 100 sow sowed sown / sowed 种植 101 speak spoke spoken 说 102 spell spelt / spelled spelt / spelled 拼写 103 spend spent spent 花费 104 spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出 105 spring sprang / sprung sprung 跳跃 106 stand stood stood 站立 107 steal stole stolen 偷 108 sweep swept swept 打扫 109 swim swam swum 游泳 110 take took taken 拿 111 teach taught taught 教 112 tear tore torn 撕裂 113 tell told told 告诉 114 think thought thought 思考 115 throw threw thrown 投 / 扔 116 understand understood understood 了解 117 wake woke / waked waked / woken 醒着 118 wear wore worn 穿着 119 wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿 120 will would 将 121 win won won 获胜 122 write wrote written 书写 英语不规则动词表二 (按变化规律统计) 一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)     序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 1 read read read 读 2 cut cut cut 切,割 3 let let let 让 4 put put put 放 5 cost cost cost 花费,值 6 hit hit hit 撞,击 7 set set set 安排,安置 8 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)     序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 9 become became become 成为 10 come came come 来 11 run ran run 跑 三、ABC型       1. ow →ew →own 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 12 blow blew blown 吹 13 draw drew drawn 画 14 grow grew grown 生长 15 know knew known 知道 16 fly flew flown 飞 17 begin began begun 开始 18 drink drank drunk 喝 19 sing sang sung 唱 20 swim swam swum 游泳 21 ring rang rung 打电话 2. i→a →u 3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 22 wear wore worn 穿 23 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 24 speak spoke spoken 说 25 freeze froze frozen 冻 26 choose chose chosen 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 27 eat ate eaten 吃 28 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 29 give gave given 给 30 ride rode ridden 骑 31 see saw seen 看见 32 write wrote written 写 33 fall fell fallen 落下 5. 无规律 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 34 am/is was been 是 35 are were been 是 36 do did done 做 37 go went gone 走 38 take took taken 拿 四、ABB型       1. 原形→ought →ought 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 39 bring brought brought 带来 40 buy bought bought 买 41 fight fought fought 打架 42 think thought thought 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 43 catch caught caught 捉,抓 44 teach taught taught 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 45 feed fed fed 喂 46 meet met met 遇见 47 get got got 得到 48 hold held held 拥有 49 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 50 sit sat sat 坐 51 win won won 赢 52 find found found 发现 4. 原形→□lt→□lt 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 53 feel felt felt 感到 54 keep kept kept 保持 55 leave left left 离开 56 sleep slept slept 睡 57 sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 58 build built built 建造 59 hear heard heard 听见 60 make made made 制造 61 mean meant meant 意思 62 send sent sent 送,寄 63 spend spent spent 花费 64 deal dealt dealt 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 65 have had had 有,吃 66 lay lain lain 放 67 lose lost lost 丢失 68 pay paid paid 付钱 69 say said said 说 70 sell sold sold 卖 71 tell told told 告诉 72 stand stood stood 站 五、AAB型       序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 73 beat beat beaten 打败 六、有两种形式       序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 74 bear bore born 生 bore borne 钻孔 75 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 76 learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt 学会; 得知; 学习 77 lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺 78 show showed showed 给…看 showed shown 表现出; 给…看 79 spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt 拼写,拼读 80 burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt 烧毁; 烧坏 81 smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt 闻到; 嗅,闻 82 shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone 照耀; 发光 83 dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt 做梦,向往 84 wake waked waked 醒 woke woken 唤醒; 醒 85 hide hid hid 躲藏 hid hidden 隐藏 七、情态动词       序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 86 can could ∕ 能 87 may might ∕ 也许 88 must ∕ ∕ 必须 89 shall should ∕ 将要 90 will would ∕ 会 常用不规则名词复数变化表 序号 单数 复数 含义 1 businessman businessmen 商人 2 chairman chairmen 主持人;主席 3 Englishman Englishmen 英国人 4 deer deer 鹿 5 Chinese Chinese 中国人 6 Japanese Japanese 日本人 7 Swiss Swiss 瑞士人 8 fish fish/fishes 鱼 9 sheep sheep 绵羊 10 child children 孩子 11 foot feet 脚 12 tooth teeth 牙齿 13 mouse mice 老鼠 备注 people(人), police(警察), glasses(眼镜), clothes(衣服), trousers(裤子), pants(短裤)等名词本身就是复数。
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