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《研究生英语听说教程（基础级第二版）》Units 1-12练习答案
Unit One
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Listening for Gist
Task 1
1. air hostess 2. teacher 3. dentist
4. shop assistant 5. tourist guide 6. salesman
7. Disc Jockey 8. traffic warden 9.waiter
10. taxi driver
Task 2
1. airways, flight 2. homework
3. open up wide, fining chipped 4. larger size, fit, stock
5. building, designed 6. buys, products
7. record, radio 8. yellow line, no-parking
9. menu, chef 10. road, park
Section B Plans for Weekend
Task 3
1.Pat 2.Jill 3. Mary 4.Sam 5.Ted 6.Jane
Section C Discussing Plans for the Weekend
Task 4
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B
Section D Making Arrangements
Task5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1
Task 6
1. bring: records meet: bus stop
2. bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river
3. bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house
4. bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of his house
Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Test
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A
9.C 10.C
Unit Two
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Guessing about the Situation and Speaker
Task 1
1. football match 2. Law court 3. church
4. quiz show 5. airport 6. weather forecast
7. car showroom 8. driving lesson 9. school
10. tour (of London)
Task 2
1.football commentator 2. Judge/magistrate
3.vicar /priest /minister 4.T.V presenter
5.announcer 6.forecaster
7.car salesman 8.dirving instructor
9.head master/principal 10. tour guide -
Section B Looking for a flat
Task 3
1. About a flat. 2. Joe is going to rent a flat.
3. They are friends or classmates. 4. She is a landlady
Task 4
1. 34 New Street in Kanden
2. $75 including gas and electricity
3. one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom , washing machine
4. Mrs. Green
5. 4 o’clock this afternoon
Section C
Task 5
1. Landlord and tenant.
2. The man is talking about the house rules.
3. She has agreed.
Task 6
1. Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.
2. no smoking in a bedroom
3. Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.
4. Close the window when you go out.
5. Don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.
Section D Apartments for Rent
Task 7
Thomas Street University Avenue
Taft Road Metcalf Street
Task 8
1. Metcalf Street 3. University Avenue
2. Thomas Street 4. Taft Road
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B
5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C
9.B 10.D
Unit Three
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Listening for Specific Information
Task 1
1. weight; l3Pounds 2. a car; 650
3. a cash-card; 8976 4. a fax; 593381; Code- 440865
5. a bank account; 60917718
6. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 pesos(Exchange rate; 4,100 to 1)
7. weather; 83 F 8. Waterloo; 1815
Task 2
1. On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.
2. 2. Rusty ,expensive.
3. Yes
4. He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.
5. Probably in a bank.
6. For a holiday
7.Because Dave and Jane are there.
8. Quiz.
Section B Describing different People
Task 3
1. Sex: female 2. Sex: male
Age: about 35 Age: an older man about seventy
Height: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet two
Hair: long black Hair: Grey ,large mustache
Others: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket
3. Sex: female 4. Sex: male
Age: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-five
Height: really tall Height: very tall
Hair: blond Hair: very long, dark
Others: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying
“Bruce Springs Is the Boss”.
Section C Taking a Photo
Task4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1
Task 5 6 4 2 3 1 5 photos, coin, stool , dial, background, flash
Section D Express Company
Task 6
1. Prepaid express bag service major cities $10 Buy a bag in advance.
Call for a quick pick up.
2. Same day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.
3. Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packages
distance and
weight
For further details call:
Tel: 33445656
Ask: for the sales department
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
1. B 2.D 3.B 4.B
5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D
9.C 10.C
Unit Four
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Listening for Gist
Task 1
1. Garden 2. Vending-machine
3. Microwave oven 4. Computer/Word-processor/Video Game
5. Clothes 6. Hifi /Music system
7. Art 8. Concert
9. Tennis 10. Holidays
Task 2
1. lawn, flower beds , fence
2. button, cold water, hot chocolate
3. food, be cooked in no time, electricity
4. switch, disc, program
5. fit, tight, shrink, suit
6. compact, speaker, cassette-player
7. modern, abstract, colors and forms
8. singer, guitars, drum, records
9. player, backhand, score
10. tan, beach, hotel ,camping
Section B Telephoning about Jobs
Task 3 Diane—waitress Tracy——typist
Gred—car salesman Joe—businessman
Task 3 A.4 B3 C.1 D.2
Task 4
1. part-time, Saturday and Sunday, eight hours a day
2. full-time, Tuesday through Sunday, from 5 to about 12. Pay is $3.35 an hour.
3. working nights; five or six days a week
4. a weekend job; three evenings a week, hours are five to midnight
Task 4 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F
Section C A Same Job or a New Job
Task 5
1. Liza new job 2. Tom same job 3. Brian new job
4. Kay new job 5. Janice new job
Section D Interview about a Job
Task 6
A1 Employment Agency
1. Full Name: Jessica Richards
2. Address: 33 Landseer Road, Newtown
3. Date of Birth: Mach 19th, 1980
4. Education: Secondary
5. Examinations passed: English, chemistry, maths, French, physics, and biology
6. Interests (hobbies & sports): playing the piano, in a jazz band, water-skiing
7. Experience? Previous posts: lab assistant
8. Post or position required: lab assistant
9. Any special requests: no
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
1. C 2.B 3.B 4.C
5.D 6.C 7.A 8. C
9.A 10.B
Unit Five
Part One Listening Practice
Section A Listening for Gist
Task 1
1. a pair of trousers 2. a return ticket
3. a newspaper and mints/sweets 4. ballet or theatre tickets
5. Drinks 6. tickets for a coach trip
7. a haircut 8. soup and fish
9. a game of squash 10. throat medicine
Task 2
1. in a clothes-shop 2. at the station
3. at a newsagent’s 4. at a box-office
5. at a pub 6. in a tourist office /travel agency
7. at a hairdresser’s /barber’s 8. in a restaurant
9. at a sports club 10. at a chemist’s /pharmacy
Section B Shopping
Task 3 gold pen $135 bracelet $545
ring $1,259 watch $23.75 calculator $7.85
Task 4 1. watch 2. ring 3. pen 4. bracelet
They are too expensive for her.
Section C Paying for the Things
Task 5
1. personal check 2. credit card 3. personal check 4. cash 5. traveler’s check
Section D Andrew’s Complaint
Task 6
Equipment: electric fan
No.: BE 42703—02 Size: medium
Color: blue Made in/date: 1985
Fault: It doesn’t work.
Purchaser: Andrew Emmett
Address: 5 Rainbow Terrace West Old Field Surrey
Phone No.: 77480
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D
5.D 6.D 7.C 8.C
9.C 10.C
Unit Six
Part I Listening Practice
Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Test
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C
5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B
9.D 10.B
Unit Seven
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Telephone Numbers
Task 1
(1) 342-6070 305
(2) 911-1144 216
(3) 623-4030 313
(4) 505-6653 504
(5) 610-1214 617
(6) 632-1010 202
(7) 211-4579 212
(8) 397-4231 602
(9) 974-0012 215
(10) 864-3079 206
Task 2
(1) 313
(2) 202
(3) 305 342-6070
(4) student’s number
Section B Telephone Quiz
Task 3
10, 9, 1, 4, 6,
2, 7, 8, 5, 3.
Task 4
1. The number you have dialed has been temporarily disconnected and is no longer in service.
2. You can dial that direct.
3. Please have her call me back at 654-9234.
4. I have a collect call from Sue. Will you accept the charges?
5. She isn’t here right now Can I take a message?
6. What number did you dial?
7. This number is unlisted.
8. I’ll connect your call. Please hold.
9. This is a recording.
10. There is no one here by that name.
Section C Making Arrangements
Task 5
Call
Name of Person Called
Name of Caller
Reason for Call
Result of Call
1
Mr. Edwards
John Bird
////////////
Edwards to call Bird back
2
John Bird
Peter Edwards
installation problems
technician to go round in the afternoon
3
Susan Phillips
Gerald Smith
To fix a meeting
meeting arranged 10:00 next Friday
Task7
1. Meet Stacey at school at 4:30. Stacey has told others. Bring volleyball and Stacey’s money
2. Dinner with Tim on Thursday. Will meet at 7:00 instead of 6:30. . Will pick you up here.
3. Dr White. .Dental check-up. Thursday, 2 pm. Call if not convenient.
4. Diane called. Ruth Lee needs a ride tomorrow. Can you take her? Call her 547— 6892
5. Car ready next Tuesday. Car needed a lot of work. Replaced battery but still working on starter. Will cost around $350. You need new snow tires.
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
Talk 1
1. so that their customers may call them long distance free of charge
2. dial 0, and ask the operator for the 800-number operator who can help you.
3. sell products and services.
4. charging high rates or encouraging unauthorized callers to call.
5. ask your local phone company to block access to 900 numbers from your phone.
Talk 2
1. Cell phone etiquette.
2. Inappropriate use of the cell phone is widespread.
3. Ten feet.
4. Because the cell phone can be distracting or disruptive to others.
5. It may interfere with the signals or other sensitive equipment.
Unit Eight
Task 1
Task 2
1.They can per the rabbits, sheep, and other animals.
2.There are items from many parts of the world.
3.They believe in taking care of the environment.
4.It is both educational and interesting.
5. Bats, owls and other animals.
Section B Safari Tour
Task 3
1. You mustn’t get off the land-rover without permission.
2. You must all stay close to the guide.
3. You all have to sign these insurance declarations.
4. You mustn’t disturb the animals.
Task 4
1. land-rover, could be attacked
2. company regulation, sign
3. disturb, wild, tame, zoos
4. 50 miles, 80
5. insect repellent, drinking water, rolls of 35mm film, packed lunch
Section C The Afternoon’s Tour
Task 5
The cathedral was built in 1241. It was designed by Hugo Derash, a French, so it’s in Norman style. You can see part of the wall, a small statue beside a fountain. It’s in the market place and a regular Tuesday market is held. There is a flower market every two weeks on Saturdays in Summer. The worn statue represents Venus, and the water comes from the springs in the hills and is very clear.
Task 6
1. 1241 6. Venus, goddess of love
2. Hugo Derash, France, brother 7. flower, two
3. Norman 8. Tuesday
4. wall 9. Springs in the hills
5. modern 10. clear
Section D Julie’s Vacation
Task 7
1. urban holiday, camping
2. Stanley Park, aquarium, Grouse mountain, museums galleries
3. Ride over, deck, sat inside, read magazines
Task 8
1. It’s cold and miserable.
2. It’s much an elegant city with a lot of British influence.
3. A pin with a tiny totem pole on it.
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
l. A 2.C 3.D 4.B
5.A 6.B 7.C 8. A
9.D 10.A
Listening Test One
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C
5.B 6.B 7.C 8. D
9.A 10.A 11.C 12.D
13.C 14.D 15.B
16. Three stages: marriage by capture; marriage by contract or purchase; marriage based on mutual love.
17. It symbolizes the period when the bridegroom hides his captured bride until her kinsmen grew tired of searching for her.
18. The “wed” was the money, horses, or cattle which the groom gave as security and as a pledge to prove his purchase of the bride from her father.
19. Blue was the color of purity love and fidelity.
20. Bridesmaids remind us of the days when there had to be ten witnesses at the solemn marriage ceremony.
Listening Test Two
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C
5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B
9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D
13.C 14.B 15.B
16. primitive
17. measure progress of students, show what they are lacking
18. selection and promotion
19. Test results lack validity and reliability; Teacher and students work for high marks instead of learning.
20. Some Asian students with very high TOEFL marks turn out to be poor in their communication skills in the U.S.
Unit Nine
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Stress and Your Health
Task 1
Person 1. I can’t sleep
Person 2. I eat mostly snack foods.
Person 3. I can’t stop smoking, drink more beer.
Person 4. I can’t eat.
Task 2
1. fatigue
2. listlessness
3. sleeping problems
4. loss of appetite or stomach disorders
5. heart palpitations
Section B Student Stress
Task 3
1. pressure, parents, myself, academically, exactly, track record
2. quarter system, beginning, end, middle, screw up, messed up,
well ordered, perfect
3. eleventh week, ten-week, half-week, exams
4. cumulative, incorporate, different problems
Task 4
1. quiet, nervous, distracted, around, music, C’s
2. library
3. desk, room, straight, awake, comfortable
4. night, quiet
Section C Techniques for Managing Stress (1)
Task 5
1. What we can do with stress.
2. Four points:
a. recognition of stress and welcome to it.
b. Be thankful, an attitude of gratitude to life for life.
c. to set my body in position to take whatever comes along and to utilize it properly
d. to maintain the hormonal system in a proper state of balance
3. Because a thankful attitude maintains the hormonal system in a proper state of balance so that we are able to take whatever action is necessary in a constructive way
Task 6
1. to become aware of potentially stressful situations and avoid them
2. to reduce our workload and organize the work in a better way
3. to get the people rest and exercise
4. to find a balance between wok and play
Section D Techniques for Managing Stress (2)
Task 7
1. She can’t lower her workload right now.
2. Visualization or meditation, more positive outlook, mentally planning your day’s activities in a less stressful way.
3. How to deal with the stress.
4. A sport called crew to achieve physical and mental balance.
5. The emotions have a great deal to do with the disease and healing process.
6. Dr. Norman Cousins laughed himself back to health.
Task 8
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T
Part III Listening Comprehension Test
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
6.B 7.A 8. A 9.D 10.C
Unit Ten
Part I Listening Practice
Section A Personal Heroes
Task 1
Dr. Martin Luther King
won the Nobel Peace Prize
against racism
was peaceful
Mother Teresa of Calcutta
helped po
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