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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 兴国县 20222022 学年度第一学期八年级英语单元检测题 五 Units 7 8 一、听力测试（10 分）A 请听对话 , 依据其内容在以下句子的空白处填写一个适当的词；对话读两遍；1. Rose wants _ apples. 2. Bill is making a _ smoothie. 3. Mum taught May to make fruit _. 4. Bobs _ is on the plate. 5. Jack is looking for the _. B 听短文 , 依据其内容,填写下表；短文读两遍；Name Favo
2、rite animal Place Harry 6. in the sea Mike seals 7. Linda 8. 9. Brian 10. in the aquarium 二、单项填空（10 分） 11. Where _ he go on vacation. He went to the mountains. A. is B. does C. has D. did 12. How were the assistants in the store. _ friendly. A. They are B. They were C. They did D. They do 13. We had
3、 great fun _ in the beach. A. to play B. playing C. play D. played 14. I _ terrible, so I decided _ a doctor . A. feel； to see B. feel； seeing C. felt ； to see D. felt； seeing 15. When my parents _ young, there _ not so much food. A. are； is B. were ； was C. are； was D. were ； is 16. After lunch the
4、y _ to the Gift Shop where they _ lots of gifts . A. go； buy B. go ； bought C. went ； buy D. went ； bought 17. It late. Please stop and go home. A. play soccer B. playing soccer C. to play soccer D. played soccer. 18. _ did you do. A. What else B. What else things C. What other D. What others things
5、 19. What they on their last school trip. A. did, do B. did, did C. were, do D. do, do 20. At five in the afternoon, we took the subway school. A. go to B. back to C. going to D. to back to 三、完形填空（20 分）A 请先阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出正确答案；Doctors tell us that holidays are important. We should have
6、a _21_from work for a week or two weeks every year. If it is possible, they say, we should_22_our homes and go to another 1 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _23_ of the country. We should go away for _24_. Then, after the holidays, we will be _25_and get ready for_26_again
7、. But some people do not want to leave their homes to_27_in other places. They do not like a sudden change in their lives. They think their _28_are best of all. And some people can have a rest in_29_way. They can go to visit their friends. They can have a_30_holiday together. 21. A. rest B. meeting
8、C. time D. talk 22. A. stay B. leave C. go D. come 23. A. city B. town C. village D. part 24. A. work B. study C. holidays D. cooking 25. A. better B. healthy C. bad D. best 26. A. work B. sports C. study D. play 27. A. go B. come C. stay D. reach 28. A. work B. homes C. room D. house 29. A. one B.
9、other C. another D. others 30. A. better B. best C. well D. good B 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空；relish； recipe； first ； cut； finally ； slice； tomato； on；next； turkey Here s a _ 31_for a great turkey sandwich. _32_, put butter on two _33_ of bread. Then, _34_ up two _35_. Put the tomato _36_ the bread. _37_, add t
10、wo slices of_38_. _39_, put two teaspoons of _40_on the turkey. Then you can enjoy it. It must be delicious. 31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._ 36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._ 四、阅读懂得（40 分）A Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often
11、 they dont cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The worlds favorite food is American fast food.
12、 If you gsome important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the h
13、amburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham 火腿 is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. 41. Italians like to eat _. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish 4
14、2. Fish and chips are very popular in _. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada 43. In different countries people eat _ food. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same 2 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 44. The hamburger does not have any _ in it. A. beef B.
15、pork C. fish D. chips 45. Hamburger is a kind of _. A. meat B. drink C. food D. vegetable B Many places in the world need more fresh （淡的） water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. t there many factories like the Symi factory. Why aren In some places,the sun isn hot e
16、nough,or i t doesn shine every day. In these places,other ways of heating（加热） sea water can be used. These ways cost more money,but they work faster than the sun. By boiling （煮沸） sea water with high heat ,a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water fr
17、om salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing 冷冻 . The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are taken out. Which way is the best. The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place. Symi way seems very g
18、ood for small, hot places. It doesn t make very much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and cost little. That s why people in many dry places talk about Symi. 46. From the passage we know that fresh water _. A. is needed in many countries B. is needed in every country C. is very impor
19、tant for factories D. is very important for farms 47. The Symi factory _. A. is a fresh-water factory B. can be built everywhere C. can make much fresh water at a time D. doesn t need sunshine every day 48. Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water. A. Boiling or heating the
20、sea water. B. The way in sunny places. C. The Symi s way. D . Freezing the sea water in cold places. 49. The writer is mainly talking about _. A. water-making factories in different countries B. the ways of making fresh water from sea water C. hot places and dry places D. how to make good use of the
21、 sunlight 50. Which is wrong. A. New ways are tried to get fresh water. B. Heating can make a lot of fresh water quickly. C. The best way is to get the most fresh water with the least （最少） money. D. T he Symi way doesn t work in dry placesC A poor traveler arrived at a small village. He had no food
22、or money. He only had a cooking pot. He made a small cooking fire, placed his pot on it, and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked what he was doing, he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his father. He then dropped 扔 a round stone into the pot. Then th
23、e traveler told the villagers stories of his travels and the exciting things he3 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - tasted 品尝 his soup and said it was nice, but a bit of salt would be better. One villager went home and came back with some salt for the soup. A few more villag
24、ers stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveler speaking. The traveler told more stories and said that some carrots or onions would be nice to the delicious soup. So another villager said he could give a few carrots and brought them from his home. This continued with the traveler a
25、sking for onions, a bit of meat, celery 芹菜 , potatoes to the soup. Finally, the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal. 51. What did the traveler have. A. Some money. B. Some food. C. A cooking pot. D. Some salt. 52. What did the traveler put into the pot at first. A. Some relish. B. Some v
26、egetables. C. A stone. D. Some salt. 53. What did the traveler want to do when he said the soup was nice. A. To let the villagers taste the soup. B. To have his meal. C. To let people know his recipe. D. To get some salt for his soup. 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage.
27、A. The traveler put tomatoes, potatoes and carrots into the soup. B. The villagers were happy to taste the soup. C. The traveler said the recipe was from his father. D. The traveler got the soup and paid for nothing. 55. What can we learn from the passage. A. The villagers were clever. B. The villag
28、ers didnt like listening to stories.C. The traveler was slow. D. The traveler was very clever. D English people have porridge for breakfast, too. But their porridge is made of oats 燕麦 , not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it. English people
29、always drink tea out of cups, not out of glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea, the host（男主人） or hostess always asks you, How many lumps 方块 of sugar do you want in your tea. In ordinary English families, the main meal is in the evening, because
30、 most of the families are away during the day. But on Sunday when everybody is at home, they make the midday 正午 meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper. 依据短文内容,判定句子正 T 误F 56. Some English people like eating porridge and putting sugar in their porridge. 57. All English people always
31、drink tea with coffee and sugar. 58. Lunch is the main meal for English people. 59. Everybody in England is at home on Sunday. 60. English people have the main meal in the evening on Sunday. 五、依据句意及首字母提示补全单词（10 分）61. Then they watched a dolphin s_. 62. Children often get some g _ on Christmas Day. 6
32、3. Im sorry you dont have f_ on your day off. 64. Young people like going for a d _. 4 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 65. Many v_ from different countries come to China every year. 66. U_, I don t have enough money to travel a broad. 67. Kate h_out with her friends yeste
33、rday. 68. How was your school t_. 69. I must w_a prize this term. 70. That s_interesting. 六、书面表达（10 分）first, next, then, finally等表示过程请你写一篇制作玉M 花popcorn的小短文；留意使用的词；不少于50 个词；听力材料A 请听对话 , 依据其内容在以下句子的空白处填写一个适当的词；对话读两遍；1. M: How many apples do you need, Rose. W: Two. 2. W: Lets go and play badminton, Bil
34、l. M: Oh, sorry. Im making a banana smoothie. 3. M: Can you make fruit salad, May. W: Yes. Mum taught me last month. 4. W: Is that your sandwich in the bowl, Bob. M: No. Mine is on the plate. 5. M: I cant find the relish. W: Find the bottle, Jack. Its in it. B听短文 , 依据其内容,填写下表；短文读两遍；After class we ta
35、lked about the animals. Mike likes seals. He often sees them in the pool. Harrys favorite animals are sharks. He saw some in the sea. Brian is afraid of octopuses. But he 5 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - likes them, too. He often sees them in the aquarium. Linda likes pa
36、ndas very much. She often goes to the zoo and watches them. 参考答案1. two 2. banana 3. salad 4. sandwich 5. relish 7. sharks7. in the pool 8. pandas 9. in the zoo10. octopuses 11 15DBBCB 16 20 DBAAB 21 25ABDCA 26 30 ACBCA 31. recipe 32. First 33. slices 34. cut 35. tomatoes 36. on 37. Next 38. turkey39
37、. Finally 40. relish 41 45 BAABC 46 50 BACBD51 55 CCDAD56 60 TFFFF 61. show 62. gifts 63. fun 64. drive65. visitors 66. Unluckily 67. hung 68. trip 69. win 70. sounds One possible version How to make popcorn I like popcorn very much. I learned from my mother how to make popcorn. Now let me show you the ways. First you put the popcorn into the popper. Next, turn on the popper. Wait for several minutes. Then you pour the popcorn into the bowl. And put salt on the popcorn. Finally you can eat the popcorn. 6 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页