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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 新 版 深 圳 广 州 沈 阳 版 牛 津 英 语 七 年 级 下unit5 water 学问点,语法及练习重点短语词组1.turn off 关上电灯、煤气、自来水、电视等turn on 打开电灯、煤气、自来水、 、电视等turn up 开大 收音机、电视等音量turn down 调低收音机、电视等音量off on up down 都是 adv. 接代词只能放中间 如：turn it off 2. look around = look round 环顾四周3. Its time for sb to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了；Its
2、time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了；Its time for sth. 是、的时间了；4. add sth to sth 把、加入、里 add A and B 把 A 和 B 加起来5. make sbsth + adj. 使某人、某物怎么样 make sb do sth. 让某人做某事6. remember not to do sth 记得不要去做某事事仍没做 remember doing sth 记得做过某事事做了 7. a large amount of 谓语用单数,后接不行数名词8. noise：噪音,不愉悦的声音 sound：几乎全部声音9. along 沿着线；acr
3、oss横穿面10. 1表示返回, return 不能和 back 连用2表示归仍, return 可以和 back 连用 Please return the book back before Friday. 11. in the form of :以.的形式12. a bit 有点；一点13. be made up of 由、组成14. dry up 干枯15. continue to do sth. 连续做别的事continue doing sth 连续做同一件事After he finished reading a novel, he continued to play games wit
4、h his friends. 他读完小说后跟伴侣们连续玩嬉戏；After a rest, he continues reading.稍事休息后,他连续看书；. 语法：谈论名词的数量一. 谈论多少名师归纳总结 1.“ 很多” 的表达：第 1 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - a lot of = lots of + 不行数名词 可数名词复数如： a lot of lots of water a lot of lots of swimmers many + 可数名词复数 如：many swimmers much + 不行数名词 如：much
5、water 2.“ 有一些；少量的 确定意义 ” 的表达： a little + 不行数名词 如：a little time a few + 可数名词复数 如：a few friends 3.“ 几乎没有；没有否认意义 ” 的表达： little + 不行数名词 如：There is little food in the fridge. few + 可数名词复数 如：He has few friends. no +不行数名词 可数名词复数4.如： There is no water in the pool. There are no swimmers in the pool. 留意： a li
6、ttle = not much “ 很少 确定意义 ”如： There is a little water in this bottle. = There is not much water in the bottle. a few = not many “ 很少 确定意义 ”如： There are a few swimmers in the pool. = There are not many swimmers in the pool. 二询问多少1. How many +可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句+ 其他 ？如： How many oranges are there in the fri
7、dge. 2. How much +不行数名词 + 一般疑问句 + 其他 ？如： How much paper do you need. How much isare + the + n. . 询问价格 如： How much are the oranges. 三谈论足够与否 1. “ 太多的” 表达：too many +可数名词复数 too much +不行数名词 2. “ 足够的” 表达：enough +可数名词复数 不行数名词 3. “ 不足的” 表达：not enough +可数名词复数 不行数名词 4. “ 太少的” 表达：如： too many oranges 如： too muc
8、h water 如： enough onions salt 如： not enough onions salt 名师归纳总结 too few +可数名词复数如：too few eggs 第 2 页,共 8 页too little +不行数名词如：too little milk - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 四区分 1. too much +不行数名词“ 太多的、 、”much too + adj. adv. “ 太、”如：The beef is much too delicious. 牛肉太好吃了；2. enough adj. 足够的；充分的修饰名
9、词,一般置于名词之前如： We have enough milk for everyone. enough money enough adv. 足够地；充分地修饰 adj. adv. ,只能放在 adj.adv. 后面如： He didn t study hard enough. good enough 五、分数的表达先分子,再分母,分子用基数,分母用序数,当分子为大于 1 的整数时,分母要变复数；quarter 1/4 half 1/2 two thirds 2/3 three fifths 3/5 一、依据首字母填空,留意用适当的形式1. Be careful. Don t d the p
10、late盘子 . 2. Did you have a good j . 3. They have to do e to find out if the drug is safe for humans. 4. The island is short of f water. 5. Can you recognize 认出 the v . Whos that at the door. 6. Then a a little sugar to the mixture 混合物 . 7. We can drive t the tunnel 隧道 in five minutes. 8. Clean water
11、 is v in every part of the world. 二、挑选适当的词组填空,留意适当的形式turn off add to the end of remember not to fall from waste water look around drop into 1. It is not right to 2. You should at any time. Its valuable, like liquid gold 液体黄金 . your computer if you don t use it any longer. 3. The child the whirlpool
12、漩涡 from the ship. No one was able to save him. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4. Please leave your books in the classroom today. You need to go over the lessons for an important exam tomorrow. 5. How much sugar do you want to your coffee. 6. He , but couldnt see anybody. the
13、 class for today. Heres your homework.”7. “Thats The teacher said. 8. Yesterday, Wendy her bicycle but luckily she didnt hurt herself. 三、用 many 或 much 填空：1. Did you buy _ food. 2. There arent _ hotels in the town.3. We haven t got _ petrol in our car.4. Were there _ people on the train. 5. Did _ stu
14、dents fail the exam. 6. Paul hasnt got _ money in his wall7. I wasnt very hungry. I didnt eat _.8. I havent seen George for _ years.四、用 few, a few, little 或 a little 填空：1. There was _ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty. 2. When did Sarah go out.- _ minutes ago. 3. I cant decide now. I need _ ti
15、me to think about it.4. There was _ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected. 5. The bus service isnt very good at night there are _ buses after 9 oclock. 6. Id like to practise my English more but I have _ chances.五、挑选填空依据句意,从下面四个选项中选出和画线部分意义相同或接近的选项；名师归纳总结 1. He can speak English , and Chin
16、ese as well. 第 4 页,共 8 页A. very well B. very good C. too D .either 2.Will you please take care of my pet dog when I am not at home. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look 3.Guangdong is famous for its food and clothes. A. is well known for B. is very popul
17、ar as C. knows D. is possible for 4.Why not do it at once. A. How about do B. What about doing C. Let us doing D. Why don t you 5.We donallow pet in. A. ask B. let C. make D. have 6.You shouldn t look around when you have an examination. A. look for B. look at C. look about D. look after 7.Look,ther
18、e are hundreds of holes in the wall. A. a hundred of B. a lot of C. much D. some 8.You should apologize to him if you are wrong. A. say sorry B. say thanks C. say goodbye D. say hello 从下面的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项； 9.Sam is Art teacher. He likes playing football. A an, the B an ,不填 C a ,the D a, 不填 10.I
19、have notebook and two pens in my bag. Notebook is for you. 名师归纳总结 A a, The B an, The C an,不填D a,不填第 5 页,共 8 页 11.We have no school today. Why not swimming this afternoon. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 12.The girl long hair is very beautiful. A. to B. for C. as D. with 13.Mr Smith is an English tea
20、cher he will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 14.We dont allow in our school. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking 15.Keep quiet. The baby is . A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps 16.-It is time for dinner. Where is your father. Emma. - He his bike in the y
21、ard. A. clean B. cleaned C. is cleaning 17.This kind of desk of wood. A. is making B. is made C. made 18.Look. The students trees in the garden. A. are planting B. planted C. plant 19. Which sense doesnt a blind man have.A. sight B. hearing C. taste 20.Do you enjoyat Jim s home.Yes, he told me to he
22、lp to the delicious food. A. yourself, meself B. yourself ,myself C. you , myself 六阅读懂得A It is eight oclock. The chil dren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot.It is ten oclock. Mrs Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. I
23、t is four oclock.In the afternoon, Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six oclock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing i
24、n the garden. It is nine oclock. Mr Sawyer usually reads his new spaper at night. But henot reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, hereading an interesting book. 1.The children go to school _ every day. A. by car B. on foot C. by bike D. by bus 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - -
25、- - - - 2. Mrs Sawyer is going to _ this morning. A.staying at home B. go shopping C. drinking tea D. watching TV 3. Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at _in the living room. A. 8:00 B. 16:00 C. 18:00 D. 21:00 4. Are the children doing their homework at the moment. A. Yes, they do. B. No,
26、 they donC. Yes, they are. D. No, they arent5. At the moment ,Mr Sawyer is_ . A. watching TV B. reading his newspaper C.playing in the garden D. reading an interesting book. B Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothi
27、ng to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. Joan rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was v
28、ery disappointed. There wasnt any lettuce. There werent any carrots. There wasnt any milk. There werent any eggs. There werent any tomatoes. There wasn any chicken, and there wasnt any bread.Joan was tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset that she l
29、ost her appetite食欲,胃口 ,drove home, didnt have dinner, and went to bed. 1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator. A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasnC. Yes, there wasnt. D. No, there was. 2.Did Joan need any fish. A.Yes, she did. B. No, she didnC. Yes. she didnD. No, she did.3.How did Joan go
30、 to the supermarket. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D On foot. 4.Joan bought _ in the supermarket. A. carrots B. milk C. tomatoes D. nothing 5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket. A. She watched TV. B. She ate dinner. C. She went to bed. D.She went to work. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -
31、第 7 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 七、完形填空In England, nobody 1 the age of eighteen can drink in a bar酒吧. Mr Green often 2 to a bar near his house, but he never took his 3 , Tom, because Tom was very young. After Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Green 4 Tom to his usual bar for the first time. Th
32、ey drank 5 an hour, then Mr. Green said to his son, “ Now, Tom. I want to 6 you a lesson, you must be 7 not to drink too much. 8 do you know when you have enough. Well, let me tell you. Can you 名师归纳总结 9 those two lights at the end of the bar. When they come to become 10 , you re ”having enough and s
33、hould go home.”“ But, Dad,” said Tom, “ I can see only one light at the end of the bar. 1. A. above B. under C. at 第 8 页,共 8 页 2. A. went B. shouted C. wrote 3. A. daughter B. wife C. son 4. A. sent B. carried C. took 5. A. for B. in C. to 6. A. buy B. bring C. give 7. A. careful B. happy C. sad 8. A. What B. How C. When 9. A. see B. read C. touch 10. A. one B. two C. four - - - - - - -