2022年新课标七年级上期末语法复习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思英语(新目标)七年级上册期末复习点 -Miss. Xiao 反身代词(三)完成句子:1. A: Whats this / that .B: _ is a dresser. A: How do you spell _ , please . 一 代词 pron. 主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R. 2. A: What are these / those . B: _ are tomatoes. 3. A: Does Cindy like salad. B: No, _do

2、esnt. 4. A: How much are his shoes. 单数:myself I me my mine you you your yours yourself B: _ are 100 dollars. 5. A: Is Alan your friend. B: Yes, _ is. 6. A: Do you have a soccer ball. B: Yes, _ do. 7. A: Who is that girl. s sister.B: _ is Jack8. This is David and this is Tim. _ are our friends. We of

3、ten help _ . 9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes _. 10. The pants are nice. Ill take _. he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数:ourselves we us our ours you you your yours yourselves 二. 名词的全部格 :they them their theirs themselves 一 选词填空:1.What s _ name. you / your ._

4、 name is Bob. My / I / me 2. _ erasers are in _drawer. her / she / Her / She 3. Can _you / your do _ you / your homework. 4. _ is a cat. _ name is Mimi. it / its / It / Its 5. _ brother can speak Japanese. Hes / His / He 6. Please take _ keys to school. _ are on the table. they / their / them / They

5、 / Their / Them 7._ is thirteen years old._ birthday is March 1 st.He / His / Him 8. _ favorite vegetable is tomato. her / she / Her / She 9.Can you help _ . we / us / our. Please take _to school. they / their / them s behind _ 10. _ can t see _baseball. It My / I / me / my 1 有生命的东西的名词全部格:a 单数后加s 如:

6、 Lucy s ruler my fathers shirtb 以 s 结尾的复数名词后加 如: his friends bagsc 不以 s 结尾的复数后加s childrens shoes并列名词中,假如把s加在最终一个名词后,表示共有 , 如: Tom and Mike s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示全部物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加s Toms and Mike s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车2表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of 名词 ”来表示全部关系:如 : a picture of the classroom a map of China 翻译 : 1.汤姆的背

7、包 2. 我伴侣的生日聚会 3.他们父母亲的房间 4.她两个兄弟各自的电脑 5.戴维和保罗的两个家庭 6.露西和莉莉家的书橱7. 男士手表 8. 一张吉姆家的全家照 9. 一幅中国地图 10.一本英语字典名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思三冠词1. Whats this. Its _ clock.acket. s _ orange j1. 种类:(1)不定冠词: a / an a unit / an uncle 2. Whats that. Its _ alarm clock.

8、元音开头的可数名词前用an : 3. What is it. Its _ w.an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm 4. What color is the jacket. Its _ orange. Itclock/ an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an 5. Jims mother is _ Mrs Green. She is _ teacher.opera /

9、 an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action 6. Those pens are in _ pencil case. movie / an art lesson / the egg the plane 7. Heres _ interetsing family photo.(2)定冠词: the 8. When does Lily go to _ bed in _ evening. 2. 用法: 定冠词的用法 :(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk

10、. (2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new. (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren t at school.(4)在序数词前:Johns birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中:in the morning / afternoon / evening 不用冠词的情形:(1)专出名词前: China is a big country. (2)名词前有定语: this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my bas

11、eball. (3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys cant swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前: We have breakfast at 6:30. (6)球类 棋类 扑克牌前: They often play football after class. He plays chess at home. We sometimes play cards on weekends. * 但乐器前要用定冠词: I play the guitar very w

12、ell. (7)学科名称前: My favorite subject is music. (8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li. (9)固定词组中: at noon at night by bus Exercises: 一填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划“ / ”9. _ “ h” , _ “ o” and _ “ w” are in the word “ how” .10.This is _ my English book. 11.Where is _ bag. Its under _ table.12. I often go to _ school at _ 7:

13、00. 13.Take _ things to _ your brother. 14.They like playing _ football. My favorite subject is _ P.E. . 15.Do you have _ pingpong bat. Yes, I do. 16.Do you want to see _ action movie. No, I want to play _ chess. 17.Whens his sisters birthday. Its _ April _ eleventh.18.Does Bill like _hamburgers. No

14、, he doesnt.19.A: Lets play _ soccer. B: I dont have _ soccer ball. A: Well, lets play _ drums. B: That sounds good.20.How much are _ two hats. They are 10 dollars. 21.Do you have _ Art Festival at your school. Yes, we do. 22.When do people usually eat _ breakfast. They usually eat _ it in _ evening

15、. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思23.Rick often goes to see _ Beijing Opera _ weekends. 24.Can Tom play _ piano. Yes, he can. Can he play _ it well. No, he cant. 25.Please listen to _ teacher carefully. 1)一般情形下加s getgets like-likes do-does 2)以 s, x, ch, sh

16、, o结尾的加 es: watch-watches go-goes 四时态复习3)以辅音字母加y 结尾的,改 y 为 i,加 es carry-carries 特别:have-has (一)、一般现在时(二)、情态动词 can 1、Be 动词的一般现在时情态动词 can, may, must 后动词用原形;如:I can play the guitar. He can play the violin. 动词要依据句中主语的人称和数而变化;它有三种形式:am, is , are (三)、几个动词的用法:am跟在 I 后面, 跟单数主语,跟复数主语及单数You 后面;1、let 后用动词原形Let

17、 s play soccer.如:I am a teacher. My brother is at school. Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two. You are a good boy. 2、 实义动词的一般现在时2、like 及介词后动词用 ing 形式,如:be good at swimming, help kids with singing, like playing basketball, What about playing tennis. 3、want 加 to 再加原形4、help +人+动词原形help+人+with sth

18、 /doing sth. Exercises: 一、用 be 的适当形式填空;一个动作常常反复地发生,就用一般现在时;第三人称单数he, she , it, Tom _ student _ your father a workerYes, he _ 等作主语,谓语动词要加 或 ,这种动词形式简称为三单 They _ in the classroomThey get up at six oclock. This _ an appleHe goes to school at seven- thirty . Where _ my books名师归纳总结 附:动词第三人称单数的构成规章6 We _ f

19、riends. 第 3 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思7. You _ a good student. 8. These _her peas. 9. How much _the T-shirt. 10. How much _ the socks. 11. Our mother _forty. 12. You can _ in our school music club. 13. I want to _ a teacher. 7. The students of Class Four _sing

20、a song on Monday. 8. Alicia and Jerry _ do homework after school. 9. We _take a shower in the evening. 10.Her sister _have Chinese every day. 11_ you _ have a soccer ball 12Mary _ not come from America. She _ come from Britain. 14. Let s _friends.13I _ not, like playing computer games. 15. He and I

21、_friends. 16. Tina _ a student. 14._Tom and his brother_study in Beijing. 15. _ Your brother _have a son. 名师归纳总结 17. Mary and Tom _ students. 二、非谓语动词填空;18. Someone _ in the room. 1、Who helps you _look after your daughter at home. 19. Who _ your brother. 2、The child is good at _play chess. 20. When _

22、 your unclebirthday.3、My mother wants_buy a sweater. 二、完成句子;4、What about _go to the shop. 1. I _ know the boy. 5、Bob likes _watch TV. 2. They _go to work on Saturdays. 6、Can you help kids with _swim. 3. He usually _comes to school early. 7、Let s _ sing an English song.4. I often _have rice, meat and

23、 vegetables. 8、I want _join the soccer club. 5. My grandfather _play sports in the park. 9、We like _ see movies. 6. Miss Li _teach English in our school. 10、John often helps his mother_do the housework. 第 4 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思四、用动词的适当形式填空;五、翻译;1 . Who _

24、teach English in your school . 1、我的伴侣的名字是林涛;2 . May I _know your address. _ 3 . _be you twelve. 2、她的数学书在哪儿?4 . She _like fish ,but she _ not like meat . _ 5 . Her mother is good at _ make cakes . 3、谁在房间里?6 . Mr Green wants _ buy a new watch . _ 7 .Who _be your English teacher. 4、我是七年级的同学;8 . My fath

25、er _ go to bed at 10:00 every evening . _ 9 . His friend _ like, play computer games. 5、他们的书包在书橱里;10 . Lets _wa tch TV. _ 11. _your mother _have a baseball bat. 6、你的爸爸几点去上班?12._Jim and Tom _like hamburgers. _ 13.What kind of movies _your grandfather _want to see. 7、Lily 和 Lucy 有一个大房间;14. Where _be t

26、he two volleyballs. _ 15. That _ be his family photo. 8、你想买一条蓝色的短裤吗?不,我不想;16We can _sing English songs. _17. He can _do Chinese Kung fu. 他的叔叔认为记录片很好玩;18. What time _Mr. Brown _take a shower. _ 19. Mrs. Jones _watch TV on weekends. 9、我最喜爱语文和数学;20. _be your sisters in the bedroom. _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

27、 -第 5 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思10、 你们的弟弟有网球拍吗?不,他没有;1疑问词+be+主语 + ?_ 主语 +be+11、 我们晚餐吃汉堡、花椰菜冰淇淋;2疑问词+can+主语+动词原形 + ?名师归纳总结 _ 主语 +can+动词原形 3疑问句+dodoes+主语+动词原形 + ?五句型复习 句型结构动词原形1、确定句:主语 +beam/is/are+主语 + +动词三单形式主语+can+动词原形 +4疑问词 : who/how/how old/how much/ where/when/why/what

28、行为动词原形主语+ +其他what kind of/what time/what subject 行为动词三单形式II 、写出以下动词的三单形式:2、否定句:主语 +beam/is/are+not+take be like play swim run do go watch wish 主语+can动词原形 +think eat have want study help learn teach start 主语+dontdoesn 动词原形 +III 、将以下句子改为一般疑问句,并作确定和否定回答:3、一般问句 1beam/is/are+主语+ ?1、My names Bob. Yes,+主语+

29、 be No,+主语+be not. 2、I m his uncle.2Can+主语+动词原形 + ?3、Our shirts are too long. Yes,主语 +can No,主语 +cant4、My friend gets up at five oclock.3Do/Does+主语+动词原形 + ?5、Lucy and Lily like sports. Yes,主语 +do/does No,主语+dont/doesn t6、Jerry s teacher can play chess.4、特别疑问句:7、Alicia is my aunt. 第 6 页,共 10 页- - - -

30、 - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思8、She wants to see Beijing Opera. 14、They are fine. IV 、划出每句中正确的词:1、Is/Arehis eraser on the sofa. 2、Where/Whatare your baseball. 3、Do/DoesMary have a clock. 4、Are/Dothey want to see a movie. 15、Nick wants to join the swimming club. 16、Rick Smith is m

31、y favorite actor. 17、Her favorite subject is science. 5、Is/Canshe play the violin. 6、I don t/doesn tlike hamburgers. 18、Mike and Jack like math because its interesting.7、Why does Alice likes/likemusic.8、Who am/is your father. 19、My mother s favorite color is blue. 9、What/What s her favorite subject.

32、10、How much are/is her socks. 20、We go to school in the morning. V、句型转换:划线提问 21、I think theyre interesting. 改否定句 1、Peter is 12 years old. 22、It December.30 th.today. 2、This is an English book. VI 、连词成句3、The backpacks are black. 1、sister, is, she, your. 4、Scott likes history. 2、are, Lucys, those, rul

33、ers.5、They have vegetables for lunch. 3、thrillers, like, Maria doesnt.6、She can play chess and sing. 4、want, join, to, do, They not, music club,the. 7、It s nine oclock. 5、uncle, is, also, thinks, it, boring, Junes father.8、We go to bed at ten oclock. 6、play, my, the, piano, well, can, grandfather. 9

34、、His shoes are under the table. 7、tennis, like, but, doesnt, Jim, he, volleyball, likes.10、Her basketball is 5 dollars. 8、two, has, she, and, sisters, brother, a. 11、Daves favorite food is ice cream. 9、is, the, what, time. 12、He likes documentaries. 10、shower, when, take, oclock, five, she, a.13、My

35、birthday is October1st. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思VII 、依据答语或问句,补全对话:11、A: s favorite teacher is Mr Black.1、A:B:Yes, JennyB:His phone number is 3435871. 12、A:Can you speak Japanese. 名师归纳总结 2、A: Whats twelve and three.B: 第 8 页,共 10 页B: 13、A:How old is

36、John. 3、A: B: 14 、A: B:Her family name is Brown. 4、A: B:He watchs TV after dinner. B:My first name is Lisa. 15、A:5、A: B:Jack is likes action movies. B:Yes,they my drums. 16、A: 6、A: B:Yes,he gets home at six. 17、A: B:No,Bob s shorts arent in the dr7、A: B:The watches are in the drawer. B:I usually go

37、to school at 7:15. 18、A: 8、A: B: Because music is relaxing. 19、A: B:Lliy has Chinese on Thursday. 9、A:B:His favorite subject is science. B:The white hat is fifty yuan. 20、A: 10、A:B:School starts at 7:30. 名词复习B:He can sing and dance. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思可数名词单数名词 : 前有 a/an/the或物主代词,如: a book、the book、his book 五门学科_

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