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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精选练习情态动词学习必备欢迎下载1You_read that article if you dont want toDneedntAhavent Bcant C. mustn t 2I_get this done immediately or it will be too lateA. must Bcan Cmay Dmight 3The house is dark；the Browns_ to bedAmay go Bshould go Cshould have gone D. must have gone 4“ That car must
2、have cost a 1ot of money.”“ Oh,no,_. ”Ait mustnt Bit hasntCit doesnt Dit didnt5. I _asleep in the corner,for 1 remember nothing of what happened during the nightAmight fall B. must fall Cmust have fallen D. can have fallen 6I m feeling sickI_so much chocolateB. couldnt have eatenAneednt have eaten C
3、mustnt have eaten Dshouldn t have eaten7. My wallet is nowhere to be foundI_when 1 was on the busAmust have dropped it Bmust drop it C. should have dropped it dropped it Dought to have 8MrGreen_my letter,otherwise he would have replied before nowAmust have received Bmust have failed to receive Cmust
4、 receive D. must fail to receive 9. You could have done much better yesterdayWhy_. Adidn t you Bcouldn t youC. hadnt you Dshouldn t you10They have done things they ought_ 名师归纳总结 Anot to do B. not to be done 第 1 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Cnot to have done Dnot having done
5、11. You had better_a doctor as soon as possibleAseen Bsaw Csee Dseeing 12I believe he_an accidentotherwise he would have arrived on timeAwould have had Cshould have had B. could have had Dmust have had 13Something must have happened on their way hereOr they_by nowAshould have arrived Bshould arrive
6、Cwould have arrived Dwould arrive 14. “ Are you coming to Jeffs party.”“ I m not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.”Amust B. would Cshould Dmight 15“ Will you stay for lunch.”“ Sorry_My brother is coming to see me”AI mustn t B. I cant CI needn t D I won t”t be16“ I heard they went skiing in the mo
7、untains last winter”“ It _true because there was little snow there.Amay not be Bwont be Ccouldn t be Dmustn17“ Shall we go skating or stay at home.”“ Which _do yourself.”Ado you rather Cwill you rather B. would you rather Dshould you rather 18I was really anxious about youYou_home without a wordAmus
8、tnt leave Bshouldn t have left C couldn t have left Dneednt leave19Someone is coming hereWho_it be. Awill B. shall Cmust Dcan 20 May I stop here. No,you_名师归纳总结 Amustnt B. might not Cneednt Dwont第 2 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 15DADDC 学习必备欢迎下载1620CBBDA 610DABAC 1115CDADB 练习解析1本句意为：假如
9、你不想,你 读那篇文章； A 表示“没有读 ”,B表示 “不能读 ”,C 表示 “肯定不能读 ”,明显都不符合句意；选 D,意为“不必读 ”；2本句意为：我 把这件事立刻做完,否就就太晚了；B 表示 “能”,C 表示 “可以”,D 表示 “或许”,意思都不对；选 A,表示 “我必需把这件事立刻做完,否就就太晚了 ”；3本句意为：房间是黑的,布朗一家定冠词 the+姓氏的复数,表示一家人 确定已经睡觉了； go to bed上床睡觉 这个动作应当在说话前就发生了,是对过去发生的动作表示估计,用must+have done,应当选 D；4must have done表示对过去的事情的确定估计；本句
10、意为：“那辆车确定花了不少钱； ” “不, ；”依据意思推理应当是 “没有花许多钱 ”,应当用过去时态； it didnt cost a lot of money,省略相同的部分应当为it didn；选 D；5从 for 引导的缘由状语从句判定,“我一点都记不得那天晚上发生的事了 ”前面的主句应当是 “我确定是在角落里睡着了 ”；对过去发生动作的确定推 测,用 must have done,选 C；6本句意为： “我感到恶心 ”；“我不该吃这么多巧克力 ”；表示不该做某事但却做了,应当用shouldn t have done；选 D；7本句意为：我的钱包处处都找不到；确定是在车上的时候,我把它
11、弄掉了；对过去情形的确定估计,用must have done,所以选 A；8本句意为：格林先生 我的信,否就他应当已经回信了；据此可以判定,格林先生没有收到我的信,排除A,C；这里是对过去有没有收到信进行估计,应当用 must have done所以选 B；fail to do 表示 “做某事不胜利 ”；9could have done表示过去能够,但却没有做到；本句意为：你昨天原来能做得更好；为什么没有做到呢 .假如用完整的句子是： Why didnt you do much better yesterday.省略形式为 Why didn t you. 选 A；10本句意为：他们做了他们不应
12、当做的事；表示不该做而做了,应当用 shouldn t have done 或 ought not to have done,选 C；11had better do表示 “最好做某事 ”,选 C；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载12本句意为：我觉着他确定是出事了,否就他会准时到的；对过去发生的情形进行估计,用must have done；选 D；13本句意为：他们在路上确定出什么事了；否就他们现在应当到了；表示应当发生而没有发生,用should have done；选 A；14本句意为： “你来参
13、与杰夫的晚会吗？ ” “我不能确定；我 去听 音乐会；”既然是 I m not sure我不能确定 那么后面应当是 “我或许会去干什么 ”；“或许”应当用 might；这里, might 不是 may 的过去式,只是表示更不太可能发 生的事；选 D；15依据语境 “我的哥哥要来看我 ”说明“不是我不情愿,而是我不能那 样做 ”；再者,当 will 用于其次人称提问的问句中,表达的是一种恳求,其确定回答可用 surecertainlyI d be glad to等；否定回答常是 Im sorry I canI d like to,but 等；选 B；16依据句意,这是对 “过去不行能去滑雪 ”的估计,应当用 couldn ,t 表示否定估计 “不行能 ”；选 C；选 B；17would rather do 表示宁愿 ”,疑问句中 would 可以提到主语前面,18本句意为：我真的为你感到焦急；你不应当不说一声就走了；表示过去不应当做而做了,应当用shouldn t have done,选 B；19本句意为：有人朝这边走来了；可能是谁呢.表示估计,又是在疑问句中,用 can,选 D；留意： must 表估计用在确定句中；20may 开头的疑问句,否定回答常用mustn,表示“肯定不行 ”,语气很强,选 A 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页