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1、高二限时训练三30分钟阅读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 17 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he beg
2、an to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 18 .Those fun trips had a(n) 19 impact. A chance encounter in proved that. One day, 20 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 21 .He sensed trouble between them. 22 one of them headed toward Moody
3、 and gave him a hug. I 23 you. You took me 24 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 25 days of my life .Deeply touched by the boys word, Moody decided to create a foundation基金会that 26 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 27 there was violence, drugs
4、 were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids, says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he 29 to present an alternative way of life, “When youre sitting there waiting for a 30 , he says, “you cant help but talk to each other, and such 31 can be pretty deep.“Talking about drugs helped
5、prepare me for the peer同龄人pressures in high school, says Michelle, 17 who 32 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 33 drugs.Moody faces 34 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “ Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 35 to give back,
6、 Moody says. If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.16. A. drinking Bdrug Csecurity Dsmoking17. A. ran into Bgot over Cleft behind Dlooked into18. Aahead Baway Coff Dout19. Aimmediate Bdamaging Climited Dlasting20. Aonce Bwhile Csince Duntil21. Aquarreling Bcomplai
7、ning Ctalking Dcheering22. ASlowly BSuddenly CFinally DSecretly23. Aunderstand Bhear C. see Dremember 24. Afishing Bsailing Cboating D. swimming25. Aquietest Blongest Cbest Dbusiest 26. Aconnects Bintroduces Creduces Dcommits27. Awhere Bunless Cas Dwhether28. Aimpression Bburden Cdecision Dimpact29.
8、 Aasked Bintended Cpretended Dagreed30. Asolution Bchange Cbite Dsurprise31. Aconcerns Binterests Cconversations Demotions32. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up33. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test34. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement35. A. team B
9、. school C. family D. community阅读理解AWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules-planning your next move.acting as a team memberthese are all “game ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some off the games you played as a young child, su
10、ch as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) . Many chil
11、drens games have a practical side Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. Which sharpens the hand-eye coordination协调needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride.
12、The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural
13、 disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope thro
14、ugh soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.41. Through p
15、laying hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a team leader B. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-upD. predict possible danger42. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-life experiences into a playC
16、. make learning life skills more interestingD. change peoples views of sporting events43. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires peoples deep love for the country.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural
17、disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.44. Iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids45What can be inferred from the passage?AGamed
18、 benefit people all their lives.BSports can get all athletes together.CPeople are advised to play games for fun.DSports increase a countrys competitiveness.BIn the kitchen of my mothers houses there has always been a wooden stand木架with a small notepad记事本and a hole for a pencil.Im looking for paper o
19、n which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it cant be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wood
20、en stand is definitely the original one.“Im just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these year. I say to her, walking bank into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Cant you afford a pen?My mother replies a little s
21、harply. “It works perfectly well. Ive always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the othe
22、r, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be
23、a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.This storywhich happened before I was bornreminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother
24、 is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible看不到的exhibi
25、ts at every meal.46Why has the authors mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?ATo leave messages. BTo list her everyday tasks. CTo note down maths problems.DTo write down a flash of inspiration.47. What is the authors original opinion about the wooden stand?A. It has great value fo
26、r the family.B. It needs to be replaced by a better one.C. It brings her back to her lonely childhood. D .It should be passed on to the next generation.48. The author feels embarrassed for . A. blaming her mother wrongly.B. giving her mother a lot of trouble.C. not making good use of time as her mot
27、her did.D. not making any breakthrough in her field.49. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A .The mother is successful in her career.B. The family members like traveling.C. The author had little time to play when young.D. The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.50. In the authors min
28、d ,her mother is .A. strange in behavior.B. keen on her research.C. fond of collecting old things.D. careless about her appearance. CTo err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?These three p
29、opular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people dont want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote a
30、bout human nature went like this: To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).This saying mirrors an deal people should be forgiving of others mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a makin
31、g of great maturity.Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Commonsense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when yo
32、u hear a weather forecast for sunshineCommon sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.And what i
33、s wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people. get the idea that its okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if good excuse
34、is “good even if it isnt honest, then where is the place of the truth?51. According to tile passage, which of following seems the most human?A. To search for truthB. To achieve ones idealC. To make fun of othersmistakesD. To criticize others for ones own error.52According to the author, what is a si
35、gn of a mans maturity?ADoing things his own way. BBearing responsibility for his mistakes.CMaking as few mistakes as possible DThinking seriously about his wrongdoing.53Which of the following is N0T based on common sense?AA man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.BA student goes ou
36、t with an umbrella in stormy weather.CA companys next move follows a good planDA lawyer acts on fine judgments54. What is the authors opinion about a good excuse?A. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.C. A good excuse is as rewarding as h
37、onesty.D. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.55. What would be the best title for his passage?A. A Mirror of Human NatureB. To Blame or to ForgiveC. A Mark of MaturityD. Truth or Excuse【语篇解读】好人的善举会影响人的一生。罗伯特穆迪就是这样一位警察。他通过带孩子们去钓鱼,在钓鱼过程中与孩子们谈话,深深影响了孩子们,也成功地帮助孩子们解决了吸毒等问题。16. 答案B【解析】根据下文屡次出现的“dru
38、g可判断,罗伯特的工作包括矗立吸毒问题。A项为“喝酒,B项为“毒品,C项为“平安;D项为“吸烟,A、C、D均不符合语境。17. 答案A【解析】根据上句“gang problems in the schools of his community可知孩子们经常遇到麻【解析】根据下句“You took me 24 when I was in fifth grade可知,孩子记得穆迪,记得穆迪曾经带他去钓鱼,应选D。A项为“理解;B项为“听到;C项为“看见,不符合语境。24. 答案A【解析】根据上下文在描述穆迪带着孩子去钓鱼给予孩子深远影响的故事,可知这个还自己的穆迪带他去钓过鱼,应选A。25. 答案
39、C【解析】根据下文“Deeply toucvhed by the boys words, ,可知穆迪被孩子的话深深地打动了,由此判断孩子说的话是“这是我一生中最美好的日子,应选C。26. 答案B【解析】句意为“被孩子的话深深地打动了,穆迪决定创办一个基金会以让孩子们了解钓鱼的根本知识,introduce sb to sth“使某人了解某物,固定搭配,应选B项。A项意为“连接,C项意为“减少,D项意为“把交托给,均不符合语境。27. 答案A【解析】常识可知暴力的背后总伴随着吸毒,再次where引导地点状语从句,“where there was violence,“有暴力的地方,应选A。28. 答
40、案D【解析】暴力和吸毒对孩子们产生不良影响。 have a damaging impact“产生严重影响,应选D。A意为“印象;B意为“负担;C为“决定,不符合语境。29. 答案B【解析】罗伯特创办基金会的穆迪,就是想通过钓鱼转变孩子,让孩子远离暴力和吸毒,这事它的穆迪,应选B,intend to do sth“打算做某事。A项意为“要求;C项意为“假装;D项意为“同意。44. 答案C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer but also a promi
41、sing future可知,Itibarne建立基金会的目的是为了让贫穷 孩子有一个有前途的未来,由此判断选C项。45. 答案A【解析】推理判断题。本文主要说明游戏运动对人一生的影响,从游戏中我们学会了社会根本准那么,运动鼓励人团结人,从中我们可以得出结论我们在运动中获益很多,由此判断选A项。【语篇解读】本篇文章为记叙文。主要讲述“我的母亲总是习惯实用厨房里的记事本和铅笔。50年过去了,换了5所房子,可母亲的习惯没有改变,却更热衷于此。我突然意识到母亲是为天才的数学家。46. 答案D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in those days可知作者母亲随时在存放的记事本上记录自己的想法,应选D项。【语篇解读】本篇文章为记叙文。主要讲述“我对父亲的情感变化过程的故事:孩提时我爱父亲;上学后我怕他;年青的时候更怕他;结婚成家后我发现了父亲温柔和友好的一面,为此我感到快乐。