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1、高中英语 Module5 Section 课时跟踪检测 外研版必修1.单词拼写1The aim (目标)of “Earth Hour Campaign is to protect the environment.2This drink is a mixture (混合物)of three different sorts.3Salt is a substance (物质) we use in cooking.4His conclusion (结论) certainly sounded reasonable.5Water can dissolve (溶解) salt.6Dangers will h
2、appen if there is no proper equipment (设备) in the experiment.7From where I was standing, I had a(n) partial (局部的) view of the mountain scenery.8My mother is boiling milk.9We all felt astonished on hearing she was injured in an experiment.10Putting an acid and a metal together causes a reaction.单项填空1
3、They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_.AendBconclusionCresult Djudgement解析:come to a conclusion为固定搭配,意为“得出结论,相当于draw a conclusion。答案:B2If you want to buy_, it will take the school a lot of money.Asuch good equipmentBsuch good equipmentsCso good equipmentDso good equipm
4、ents解析:equipment为不可数名词,排除B、D两项;such修饰名词,而so修饰形容词或者副词,应选A项。答案:A3Though he is a(n)_ actor, he performs well.Ausual BcommonCordinary Dnormal解析:ordinary强调等级和类属方面普通,在此表示该人既不显赫也不低贱。usual“通常的,惯常的,强调依照惯例来判断;common强调经常发生,司空见惯的;normal强调符合标准的,在正常情况下应有的。答案:C4If you can_ the habit of thinking and writing in Engl
5、ish, you are sure to learn English well.Acover BmoveCavoid Dform解析:form“形成,form the habit of doing sth.“形成做某事的习惯。答案:D5_ of the money_ my parents.ATwo- fifth; belongs toBTwo- five; belongsCSecond -fifths; is belonged toDTwo- fifths; belongs to解析:分数的表达方式为分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母用复数,排除选项A、B和C。“分数of名词作主语
6、,谓语动词根据名词形式而定。答案:D6He is not the same man_ he was.Aas BwhichC/ Dthat解析:句意:他不再是以前的那个人了。the same .as表示“和一样,此题用否认,表示“和以前不一样;而the same .that表示“和是同一个,否认后表示“和以前不是同一个人。本句说的是同一个,但所属类别不同。答案:A7 Mum, the soup is a little salty. Try_ some water to it.Aapproaching BdevotingCadding Dreferring解析:add .to .“往中参加,为固定
7、搭配。approach“接近;devote .to .“把奉献给;refer“谈及,参考,常与to构成搭配,但是refer后不能直接跟宾语。答案:C8Dont throw your clothes about.Put them_.Ain public Bin peaceCin need Din order解析:put .in order意为“把放整齐,为固定搭配,符合题意。in public“当众,公开;in peace“安静,宁静;in need“需要。答案:D9 What will happen if I put these clean nails in some ordinary wat
8、er? They will_ the water and finally rust.Atake part in Breact withCget into Dgo up解析:react with“与发生反响,符合题意。take part in“参加;get into“上车;go up“上升。答案:B10The leaves are burning outside.Close the door to_the smoke out of the room.Akeep BtakeCput Dhave解析:只有keep能与后面的out of构成搭配,keep .out of .“使不进入。答案:A.阅读理
9、解、专用AWhen youre curious_about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The steps below can guide you during the research (研究)Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper, write dow
10、n the subject that you are interested in.Just get the main idea down.For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject.List what you already know like the sentences below:(1)Dinosaurs lived long before
11、human beings appeared.(2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.(3)Some dinosaurs fed on (吃) plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions.On your paper,start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:(1)Whats
12、 the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?(3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover so
13、me new questions.For example,you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.Why? What happened?Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.If you always find something interesting to research,take time to organize (组织) your thinking by asking good qu
14、estions.And remember learning more always brings more questions.1The underlined phrase “curious about means _.Aworried about Bbored withCeager to learn about Dready to do解析:词义猜想题。由语境“want to know more about it以及“asking questions可推测curious about意为“对好奇而“急于去了解。答案:C2When you do some research, you should
15、 take the following steps:alist what you want to knowbchoose a research subjectclist what you already knowddiscover new questionsAd,c,b,a Ba,d,c,bCb,c,a,d Dc,b,d,a解析:细节理解题。综合短文的四个步骤,可以看出首先要选择一个研究课题,只有C项第一个步骤是此步骤答案:C3From the passage, we know _.Adinosaurs appeared after human beingsBnot all the dinos
16、aurs fed on meatCdinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million yearsDdinosaurs lived in warm season解析:细节理解题。由Step 2中的“Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.可知,并不是所有的恐龙都以肉为主食,有些还吃植物。答案:B4What does “Armed with your list of questions mean?APutting your list of questions under your arm.BDiscussing yo
17、ur questions with your classmates.CWriting down your list of questions.DTaking your list of questions with you.解析:细节理解题。由Step 4第一句中的“you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.可知,是去图书馆或者上网开始你的研究课题,因此应该是带着你的问题。答案:D5The best title for this passage is “_ADiscovering Dinosa
18、ursBAsking Good QuestionsCFinding SubjectsDLearning Steps解析:主旨大意题。由最后一段主题段归纳得知。最后一段主要阐述学的多问题就多,应该拿出时间思考一些高水平的问题。答案:BBImagine a baby having difficulty breathing when he was born.What this tiny baby needs badly is a respirator, a device that will help him breathe to live on.The first highly reliable,m
19、edical respirator in the world was invented by Forrest Bird.Often called the “Babybird respirator, this wonderful device reduced baby deaths across the world.Forrest Bird was born in Massachusetts, USA.His father was a World War pilot and encouraged his son to fly at a very early age.By 14, Bird cou
20、ld fly an airplane by himself.He joined the Air Force as a technical air training officer during World War .This gave him a chance to fly a wide variety of airplanes.Some of these were designed to fly very high, at altitudes where a pilot would find it difficult to breathe.This problem aroused Birds
21、 imagination.He wanted to create devices,which would aid breathing in such altitudes.So deep was he absorbed in it that he quit his job, and went back to attend medical school.Studying medicine gave him an insight into the complete workings of the human system.He understood the mechanics of human br
22、eathing.And the first “respirator was made.Bird had developed the first device, which could help people breathe.This invention of Bird, however, was to be used, not by pilots,but by seriously ill patients with breathing difficulty.So earnest was he that he traveled in his own airplane to medical sch
23、ools and asked doctors for their most ill patients.If these patients were not aided with the respirator,they would die.He tested the device on such patients.This test itself saved many lives.The respirator became a great success and was known as “the birdIt was a common statement among doctors to sa
24、y, “If all else has failed, get the bird “The bird was a little green box which became familiar to hospital patients throughout the world after it was introduced in 1958.6It can be inferred from the passage that Bird became a pilot because_.Ait was his dream Bhis father encouraged him toChe liked fl
25、ying planesDhe attended a flying school解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话“His father was a World War pilot and encouraged his son to fly at a very early age.可知,伯德成为飞行员是受他父亲的鼓励。答案:B7The fact that_inspired Bird to invent the respirator.Amany babies had difficulty breathingBpatients in the hospital couldnt breathe eas
26、ilyCa pilot had difficulty breathing at high altitudesDpilots couldnt fly their airplanes to higher altitudes解析:细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话“Some of these were designed to fly very high, at altitudes where a pilot would find it difficult to breathe.和第五段第一、二句话“This problem aroused Birds imagination.He wanted to
27、create devices,which would aid breathing in such altitudes.可知,飞行员在高处飞行的时候常常感到呼吸困难,这成了伯德创造的动力,他想制造出一种能让飞行员在这样的高度不感到呼吸困难的仪器 。答案:C8The underlined word “quit in the fifth paragraph probably means_.Astopped BcontinuedCkept Dfound解析:词义猜想题。根据下一句话“and went back to attend medical school可知,伯德被深深地吸引到他的创造中,所以放弃
28、了飞行员的工作,转而去上学。答案:A9The sentence “If all else has failed, get the bird. is used to show_.Adoctors were fond of the birdBdoctors raised a bird to cure patientsCdoctors couldnt cure patients without the respiratorDthe respirator was very successful解析:推理判断题。最后一段主要谈了呼吸器的巨大成功,由此可推断“If all else has failed,
29、 get the bird.这句话被引用来说明其成功的程度。答案:D10When was the respirator used throughout the world?AIn the 1940s. BIn the 1950s.CIn the 1960s. DNot told.解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“The birdwas a little green box which became familiar to hospital patients throughout the world after it was introduced in 1958.可知,答案为20世纪50年代。答案:B