完整的初级中学英语教师课堂用语.doc

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-! 一、问候用语 1. Hi! 你好! 2. Hello! 你们好! 3. Good morning/ afternoon! 早上/下午好! 4. Good morning/good afternoon, class/everyone/boys and girls! 同学们,上午/下午好! 5. How are you? 你们好吗? 6. Nice to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你们 Nice to see/meet you again./It’s nice to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你们! 7. Happy Children’s Day.儿童节快乐! 8. Merry Christmas Day.圣诞节快乐! 9. Happy Mid-Autumn Day. 中秋快乐! 10. Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐! 11. Happy New Year! 新年快乐! 12. Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐! 二、 告别用语 1. Bye.再见! 2. Goodbye/bye-bye。再见! 3. See you!再见! 4. See you tomorrow!明天见! 5. See you on Tuesday.星期二见! 6. Have a nice weekend.周末愉快! 7. Have a nice holiday.假期愉快! 8. Have a good time! 祝你们度过一个快乐的时光! 9. Hope to see you again.希望再次见到你们。 三、表扬用语 1. Good! ( better best )好!(更好!最好!) 2. Right! 正确! 3. Yes! 是的! 4. Very good!非常好! 5. Great!太棒了! 6. Wonderful! 非常精彩! 7. Excellent! 很棒的! 8. Great job! 做的不错! 9. Well done! 做的好! 10. Cool! 太棒了! 11. That was great! 非常好! 12. You are great!你真棒! 13. You have done a great job.你做的非常棒。 14. He has done a good job.他做的很好! 15. You are a wonderful boy/ girl.你是个很棒的男孩/女孩。 16. You are the winner! 你是获胜者! 17. Congratulations! 祝贺你! 18. claps 鼓掌! 四、批评用语 1. Stop talking! 不要讲话! 2. Don’t be late again! 下次不要再迟到! 3. Don’t do that again! 不要再那么做了! 4. I’m sorry you are wrong. 很遗憾,你错了! 5. I’m sorry, but that’s wrong. 很抱歉,那时错的! 五、组织课堂用语 听、说、读、写组织活动用语 1. 上课 (Beginning a class) 1)、Lets start now. / Lets begin our class / lesson. 现在开始上课。 2)、Stand up, please. 请起立。 3)Sit down, please. 请坐。 2. 下课(Dismissing the class) 1)、Well, that’s the end of our class. 好了,我们的课就到这里。 2)、Time is up. 时间到了。 3)、Lets stop here. 让我们就到这儿。 4)、Thats all for today. 今天就到这儿。 5)、 Class is over. 下课。 3. 考勤 (Checking attendance) 1)、Whos on duty today? / Whos helping this morning / today? 今天谁值日? 2)、Is everyone / everybody here / present? 所有人都在吗? 3)、Whos absent? / Whos away? 谁缺席了? 4. 提起注意 (Directing attention)   1、Be quiet! 安静! 2、Silence, please. 安静! 3、Sit up/well. 做好! 4、One, two, three, go/start! 一、二、三开始 5、Ready? 准备好了吗? 6、Quickly! 快! 7、Hurry up! 赶快! 8、Too slowly! 太慢了! 9、Loudly! 大点声! 10. Have a try. 试一试 Try again, please./Once more, please. 再试一次/再来一遍。 11、Pay more attention to this, please. 请注意这一点。 12. Put up your hands/Raise your hand/Hands up. 举起手来 13. Put down your hands/ Hands down. 放下手。 14.Look at the blackboard/your books. 看黑板/书! 15. Look at me/her/him. 看我/她/他 16. Come to the front, please. 请到前面来。 17. Come to the blackboard, please. 到黑板这里来。 18. Go back to your seat, please. 回去。 19. Do you have any questions? 你们有问题吗? 20. Understand? 明白吗? 21. Clear? 明白吗? 22. Pardon? 再说一遍好吗? 23. Can you hear me? 能听见吗? 24. Can you see it / the blackboard? 能看到它/黑板吗? 25. Listen and do the action. 听并做动作。 26. Listen and point.听并指 27. Listen and repeat. 听并重复。 28. Listen and answer the question. 听然后回答问题。 29. Listen read and spell the words. 听读并拼出这些单词 30. Listen and read twice for each word. 听并把每个词读两遍。 31. Read and write. 读并写 32. Write it on the blackboard/in your exercise book/workbook/ a piece of paper . 把它写在黑板上/你们的练习本上/活动用书/一张纸上 5.鼓励(Encouraging) 1、 Think it over and try again. 再好好想想,然后试一下。 2、 Dont be afraid / shy. 别害怕/害羞。 六、小组练习用语 1. Now please work in groups/pairs小组/同桌两人讨论 2.Talk to your partner. 跟同桌讨论 3.Tell your desk mate 告诉同桌 一.上课(Beginning a class) 1 Lets start now. / Lets begin our class / lesson. 2 Stand up, please. 3 Sit down, please. 二.问候(Greetings) 4 Hello, boys and girls / children. 5 Good morning, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls. 6 Good afternoon, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls. 7 How are you today? 三.考勤(Checking attendance) 8 Whos on duty today? Whos helping this morning / today? 9 Is everyone / everybody here / present? 10 Is anyone away? / Is anybody away? 11 Is anyone / anybody absent ? 12 Whos absent? / Whos away? 13 Where is he / she? 14 Try to be on time./ Dont be late next time. 15 Go back to your seat, please. 16 What day is it today? 17 Whats the date today? 18 Whats the weather like today? 19 Whats it like outside? 四.宣布(Announcing) 20 Lets start working./ Lets begin / start a (our)new lesson. 21 First, lets review / do some revision. 22 What did we learn in the last lesson? 23 Who can tell / remember what we did in the last lesson / yesterday? 24 Now were going to do something new / different. / Now lets learn something new. 25 We have some new words / sentences. 五.提起注意(Directing attention) 26 Ready / Are you ready? 27 Did you get there? / Do you understand? 28 Is that clear? 29 Any volunteers? 30 Do you know what to do? 31 Be quiet, please./ Quiet, please. 32 Listen, please. 33 Listen carefully, please. 34 Listen to the tape recorder / the recording. 35 Look carefully, please. 36 Look over here. 37Watch carefully. 38 Are you watching? 39 Please look at the blackboard / picture / map .... 40 Pay attention to your spelling / pronunciation. 六.课堂活动(Classroom activities) 41 Start! / Start now. 42 Everybody together. / All together. 43 Practise in a group / in groups, please. 44 Get into groups of three / four.... 45 Everybody find a partner / friend. 46 In pairs, please. 47 One at a time. / Lets do it one by one. 48 Now you, please. / Your turn (students name). 49 Next, please.Now you do the same, please. 50 Lets act. / Lets act out / do the dialogue. 51 Who wants to be A? 52 Practise the dialogue, please. 53 Now Tom will be A, and the other half will be B. 54 Please take (play)the part of .... 55 Whose turn is it? 56 Its your turn. 57 Wait your turn, please. 58 Stand in line. / Line up. 59 Turn round. 60 One by one. / One at a time, please. 61 In twos. / In pairs 62 Dont speak out. 七.请求(Requests) 63 Could you please try it again? 64 Could you please try the next one? 65 Will you please help me? 八.鼓励(Encouraging) 66 Can you try, please? 67 Try, please. 68 Please try your best. / Do your best. 69 Think it over and try again. 70 Dont be afraid / shy. 九.指令(Issuing a command) 71 Say / Read after me, please. 72 Follow me, please. 73 Do what I do. 74 Repeat, please./ Repeat after me. 75 Once more, please./ One more time, please. 76 Come here, please. 77 Please come to the front./ Come up and write on the blackboard / chalkboard. 78 Come and write it on the blackboard. 79 Please go back to your seat. 80 Put up your hands, please./ Raise your hands, please. 81 Put down your hands, please./ Hands down, please. 82 Say it / Write it in Chinese / English. 83 In English, please. 84 Please take out your books. 85 Please open your books at page ... / Find page ... / Turn to page ... 86 Close / Shut your books, please. 87 Please answer the (my)question(s). 88 Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please read out this letter / word / sentence. 89 Please stop now./ Stop now, please./ Stop here, please. 90 Clean up your desk / the classroom, please. 91 Its clean-up time./ Tidy up your desk / the classroom. 92Put your things away./ Clean off your desk./ Pick up the scraps. 93 Clean the blackboard. 94 Plug in the tape-recorder, please. 95 Put the tape-recorder away. 96 Put the tape in its box / cassette. 97 Listen and repeat. 98 Look and listen. 99 Repeat after me. 100 Follow the words. 101 Fast./ Quickly! / Be quick, please. 102 Hurry! / Hurry up, please. 103 Slow down, please. 104 Slowly. 105 Bring me some chalk, please. 十.禁止和警告(Prohibition and warning) 103 Stop talking./ Stop talking now, please. 104 Dont talk./ Everybody quiet, please. 105 Dont be silly. 106 Settle down. 九.指令(Issuing a command) 71 Say / Read after me, please. 72 Follow me, please. 73 Do what I do. 74 Repeat, please./ Repeat after me. 75 Once more, please./ One more time, please. 76 Come here, please. 77 Please come to the front./ Come up and write on the blackboard / chalkboard. 78 Come and write it on the blackboard. 79 Please go back to your seat. 80 Put up your hands, please./ Raise your hands, please. 81 Put down your hands, please./ Hands down, please. 82 Say it / Write it in Chinese / English. 83 In English, please. 84 Please take out your books. 85 Please open your books at page ... / Find page ... / Turn to page ... 86 Close / Shut your books, please. 87 Please answer the (my)question(s). 88 Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please read out this letter / word / sentence. 89 Please stop now./ Stop now, please./ Stop here, please. 90 Clean up your desk / the classroom, please. 91 Its clean-up time./ Tidy up your desk / the classroom. 92Put your things away./ Clean off your desk./ Pick up the scraps. 93 Clean the blackboard. 94 Plug in the tape-recorder, please. 95 Put the tape-recorder away. 96 Put the tape in its box / cassette. 97 Listen and repeat. 98 Look and listen. 99 Repeat after me. 100 Follow the words. 101 Fast./ Quickly! / Be quick, please. 102 Hurry! / Hurry up, please. 103 Slow down, please. 104 Slowly. 105 Bring me some chalk, please. 十二.布置作业(Setting homework) 118 For todays homework. 119 Practice after class./ Practice at home. 120 Say it out loud, before you write it down. 121 Copy / Print / Write each word twice. 122 Remember / Memorize these words / sentences. 123 Do your homework./ Do the next lesson./ Do the new work. 十三.下课(Dismissing the class) 124 Hand in your workbooks, please. 125 Time is up. 126 The bell is ringing. 127 Theres the bell. 128 There goes the bell. 129 Lets stop here. 130 Thats all for today 131 Class is over. 132 Goodbye. / Bye./ See you./ See you next class / time / tomorrow 教师的课堂教学用语从教学功能上可分为五大类:1.招呼/问候语2.提问语3.反馈语4.指示/演示语5.告别语。 1.招呼/问候语 参考用语: Hi! Good morning/ afternoon. Good morning/afternoon, class./boys and girls. It’s so nice/I’m so happy to see you again. Good , you look great/ wonderful today. How are you doing? How’s it going? You look so happy, any good news? OK, class/ boys and girls , are you ready to have class/begin? (Instead of saying:“You”) May I know your name? (That’s a nice name.) Could you tell me your name, please? (You’ve got a beautiful name. I really like it. ) Shall we begin our lesson now? Let’s start our class, shall we? 2.提问语 参考用语: Who’d like to answer the question? Who can answer the question? Who knows the answer? Who’d like to have a try? Would you like to try, Mary? Tim, would you like to have a try? Do you want to try, Lee? Would you like a second try? Would you like someone to help you? Who’d like to help? Who’d like to read the text? Who can spell the word“…”? Can you spell the word“…”? Do you know the Chinese/English of the word…? What’s the English/Chinese for“…”? Any volunteer? Any one/ boy/ girl? Have I made it clear? Is it clear to you? You see the point? Got it? / Did you get it? Are you alright with it? Are you OK with the practice? 反馈语。 参考用语: Not bad. Thank you. (I’m sure you can do better next time.) Good!Thank you. (I could see you’ve practiced a lot.) Good boy/ girl . That’s a good answer. Thank you. Quite good! (I really appreciate your effort.) Very good!(I really enjoy it.) Great! (You did a good job.) Excellent! (Let’s give him/her a big hand!) Wonderful!(I’m so proud of you.) Well done! (Good boy/girl.) Your answer is very good! (I admire your work.) Nice going! (You make a great progress.) 对学生有创意的、创新的思维火花及灵感,发言中的闪光点的肯定可以使用以下的用语: What a bright idea! Thank you. That’s a great answer.(I really like it.) You did a good job! (We’re so proud of you!) Good point! (I really enjoy it.) Good job!(Im very pleased with your work.) Smart! (What an adorable baby!) Clever! (I envy you very much。) Perfect!(Youre very professional.) You are such a smart boy/girl! You got sharp eyes/ears. I couldn’t believe my ears! (2)参与式评语 在让学生参加评价时可以使用疑问和反意疑问句: Is it good? Isn’t it a good answer? Do you like his/her answer/reading? Did he/she do a good job? That’s a fantastic answer, isn’t it? He/she did an excellent job, didn’t he/she? (3)启发式纠错 That’s very close. Go on! It’s almost right. Try again, please. Come on! Think it over. I’m sure you can do it. I’m sure you can do it if you really try. (See? You did it really well.) Sorry, I’m sure you can do it better next time. I’m sorry. Would you like a second try? /Would you like to try again? Not bad. Go on, please. Come on, It’s very close. It doesn’t matter. I’m sure you can do it better next time. Today, we’re going to learn… Now, open your books, please. Turn to page ... Now, class/ boys and girls/ children, please look at the blackboard/picture/your books/ page five. Please read the…together. One, two, three, go! Now, let’s sing the song…together. Now, let’s enjoy the song from the tape. Well, let’s go on. Please look at page… This time, you do it one by one. Now, listen to the tape. Now, listen to me, please. Now, I’ll read the…, please follow me. Now class/ boys and girls/ children , read after me/ the tape. Follow me, please. Just follow me, class . Yes, please. (To answer“Let me try or let me answer the question”) Please show me how well you can do/ read it. Come to the front, please. /…please come to the front . Thank you. Thank you. Please go back to your seat. Thank you. You can go back now. Classroom English for teachers(二百句) ( 一) 课堂用语。 Beginning a class ( 开始上课) 1. Lets start class. =Its time for class. 上课 2. Hello, boys and girls / children.同学们好 3. Good morning /afternoon, boys and girls / teacher/同学们/老师们,早晨好/下午好 4.Stand up / Sit down, please.起立/请坐 5. Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日? 6. Is everyone / everybody here /present? 大家都出席了吗? 7. Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗? 8. Who’s absent? 谁没来? 9. Lets begin our class. 咱们上课吧. 10. Well start / begin a new lesson today.今天我们讲学习新课. 11. What day is it today? 今天星期几? 12. Whats the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样? In Class ( 课堂上) 13.Lets begin a new lesson.。 们开始学新课. 14. Well learn something new .我们讲学新知识. 15. Lets learn some new words/ sentences. 咱们学些新单词/句子 16. Lets review what we learned yesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容. 17. Ready? Are you ready? 准备好了吗? 18. Start. 开始 19. All together.大家一起来. 20. Read all together now.大家一起读. 21. Sit down ,please.请坐端正. 22. Stop talking. dont talk.不许说话. 23. Be quiet, please.请安静. 24. Look at my mouth, please.请看我的口型。 25. Quickly, /be quick, please. 请迅速点。 26. Hurry. Hurry up, please. = Please a little faster.请快点。 27. Do you understand? = Do you follow me 听懂了吗? 28. Can you follow me? 你能听懂我的话吗? 29. Is that clear? 听清楚了吗? 30. Listen, please.请听。 31. Please listen to me. 请注意听我说。 32. Please listen to the tape record
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