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2018年安徽省中考英语试卷
第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)
I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.look B.knock C.cook
2.A.dream B.cream C.team
3.A.ticket B.pocket C.jacket
4.A.reach B.catch C.search
5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick up
Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?
C.
8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?
A. B.C.
9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?
10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?
C.
11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo？
A.Forgetthetest.
B.Gotosleep.
C.Studymath.
12.WhyisMarryworriedthesedays?
A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.
B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.
C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.
13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?
A.Themusicisnice.
B.Thewordsaregreat.
C. Thesongisshort.
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank
B.Inahotel.
C.Inahotel.
15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?
A. In10minutes.
B.In20minutes.
C.In30minutes.
Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。
16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?
A.Makeacake.
B.BuyaT-shirt.
C.Ordersomeflowers.
17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Bossandsecretary.
听下面一-段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeopleshome?
A.Lastweekend.
B.Lastmonth.
C.Lastyear.
19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?
A.Milkandbooks.
B.Milkandclothes.
C.Booksandclothes.
20.Whoplayederhuthen?
A.Lucy.
B.Laura.
C.GrandpaLi.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21.WhoisTonylivingwith?
A.Hisclassmates.
B.Hisuncle.
C. Hisparent.
22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?
A.Learningthepiano.
B.Workinginacompany.
C.Acaraccident.
23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?
A.Forthreemonths.
B.Fortwomonths.
C.Foronemonth.
24.WhyisTonysfamilygoingtothetown?
A.Tovisithisteacher.
B.Toseehisgrandparents.
C.Tofindhisrelatives.
25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?
A.Cookabigdinner.
B.Takesomephotos.
C.Playapieceofmusic.
V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到-篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our Summer Camp
When
On July 5th
Where
A 26 mountain village
Who
Stay with the 27
What
In the morning, well learn to 28 animals from the local people. In the afternoon, well 29 along the river.
In the evening, well enjoy the bright 30 ..
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)
VI.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.——MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?
—— .IwillusemyiPadinstead.
A.Go aheadB.Thank youC.Sorry,youcantD.Imafraidnot
32. ——Whatisthe ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?
——Practicemakesperfect!
A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret
33. ——Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.
——Really?Letsgoandbuy forournewkitchen.
A.oneB.itC.that D.them
34.——I am afraid at the new look of my hometown,for it a lotovertheyears.
——Dontworry.Iwill youthen.
A.notice3.allowC.remindD.promise
35.Beforethesun ,weneedtogettothetopof themountain.
A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset
36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame ______ClassThree.
A.ofB.in C.againstD.from
37.Someanimalscan ___thecoloraround toprotect themselves.
A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff
38.——MayIwatchTV,Dad?
——Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you ______
A.should B.can C.must D.need
39.——I wonder ______ Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.
——Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.
A. whetherB.howC.when D.why
40.Thespeakershowedsome ______examplestomakethesciencereporteasy tounderstand.
A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick
41——WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?
——Idliketo,______Illhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.
A.butB.orC.andD.so
42.LttleJackhaslearedtodolotsofthingsonhisown, ______heisonlyfouryearsold.
A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since
43. Yuan Longping is______ regarded as the greatest scientistinriceplanting.
A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally
44. Theweathermansaysarainshower_____this afternooninthesouth.
A.expects3.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected
45.——Its saidthat shopping online is safe.
——_____.Youdbetterbecareful.
A.I agreeB.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso.D.Noproblem
VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个最佳选项。
【A】
WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot___46__flowers.Butinthecoldof__47__,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy__48__,who isnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she__49___apieceof paperintoabeautifulworkofart.
Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe__50__.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsome beautifulredpaper__51____onhernewneighborswindows Shewasso interestedinitanddecidedto__52__fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswere
cutmanytimes.Butshe__53__practicing.Ittook10years__54__mygrandmacouldmakepaperart
kilfully(bnut).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburning fire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthe
village__55__her.
My grandmas story has shown me whatittakestorealize ones dream.
46.A.nice B.real c.full D.sweet
47.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
48.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandma
49.A.changes B.spreads C.places D.bums
50.A.city B.town C.villages D.block
51.A.art B.money C.walls D.books
52.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow
53.A.ended up B.kept on C.putoff D.thoughtabout
54.A.before B.after C.while D.since
55.A.serves B.pardons C.respects D.warns
【B】
Asaforeigner,itshardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy __56__ inBeijingsaid something.
Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases fortravel.__57___ I wasgoingdown thestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astranger called meintohisittleshop.He__58__meacupoftea
andachair.Whentheraingot__59___Ithankedhimandrushedtoa__60____nearbytobuymy
suitcases.
Ifyouveevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy___61___.Ilooked
silly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacross the floor.Then Igot a__62__ontheshoulder.Itwas
heseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminutes later,he __63__ inacar,andputthesuitcases
inside.Thenwewentdriving___64__alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe __65_.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood...helpyou.
Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelp you.
56.A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience
57.A.If B.As C.Although D.Because
58.A.found B.bought C.made D.offered
59.A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.fastero
60.A.store B.hall C.lab D.school
61.A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advantage
62.A.wing B.coin C.scarf D.touch
63.A.laydown B.droveup C.fellbehind D.wentaway
64.A.happily B.lazily C.bravely D.poorly
65.A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,Alice. 66
B:Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.
A: 67
B:Notyet.
A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?
B: 68
A:HowaboutHuangshanMountain?
B: 69
A:Sure!InChina,itsconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains
B: 70 A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.
B:Great!Thankyou.
A. Glad to help you.
B. What else can we enjoy?
C. Is it worth traveling there?
D. Have you decided where to go?
E. Then it must have something special.
F. I dont think it fun to travel in big cities.
G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?
Ⅸ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
ChildrensGamesinAncientChina
Duringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwith interestinggames toplay in their childhood.
Kickingstoneballs
DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof
China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.
Playinghideand-seek
Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,popular aroundthenation.Therearetwowaysto
play:coveringachildseyeswhileotherkidsrunaround totease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,others
hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
Flyingkites
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkiteswere madeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethree
mostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkiteand Weifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.For
example,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.
Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)
Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimes wasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartists
controlpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.
71.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastone ballwas _______
A.playedinsummer
B.likeflyingkites
C.inventedinBeijing
D.popularinNorthChina
72. Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?
A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.
B.Otherslaughandonemustcny.
C.Othershideandonetriestofind.
D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.
73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?
A.特征B.地貌五官D.影片
74.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?
A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.
C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.
B
Jobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewers"bodylanguage"and questions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.
IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlook directlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsidered impolite.Butifyoureataninterview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流) withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.
IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarentsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyand personalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personal questionsareverycommonduringjob interviews.
InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)
interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.
75.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris ______
A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous
76.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUS accordingtothetext?
A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.
C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.
77. In_____，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.
A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico、78.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?
A.Science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.
C
Itsacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheir gardens.Theyredigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnew seeds(种子)，Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.
TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaper recentlyaskedpeoplefortheir opinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablething .theyeverdid.
OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardens oftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.
Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcan stillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalong history,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardening becameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersand tomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinother countries.
Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargest vegetables,butdontexpecttowin:Britainsbiggest carrotisalmostsixmetreslong.
79.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften ______
A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwith differentplants
C.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplants
8O.Arecentsurveyshowedthat ______ oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.
A.around7O%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%
81. WecaninferfromParagraph4that ________
A.seedswereprovidedforfree
B.roseswerefirstgrowninBritain
C.gardeningisahobbyintheworld
D.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich
82. Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?
A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.
B. Itishardtowinthecompetition.
C. Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.
D. Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.
D
Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfind thenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalttlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"city likethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehave livedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynew citiesarebeingbuilt.Onesuchplaceisthecityof Songdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresence system(远程遥控系统)--allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,and receiveeducation,health careandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators (自动扶梯)willonly movewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundthe worldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworldspopulationwilllive
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