广州版小学英语四年级上册总复习资料(包括词汇资料短语语法).doc

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,. Part One 单词回顾 Look,readandcircle.看图读一读,圈出相应的单词。 Look,circleandwrite.看图圈单词,然后将单词填入句子中。 Readandmatch.读对话,将句子标注在相应的图片下方。 1.Myrulerisnearthepencil-case. 2.A:Canyouseethecomputer? B:Yes.Itsinthestudy. 3.A:Doyoulikejuice? B:Sure.Whereisit? A:Inthefridge. 4.A:Wherearetheforkandspoon? B:Theyareontheplate. 一、生活场所 1、 大楼 2、公寓 ____________ 3、客厅 4、卧室 ___________ 5、厕所 6、浴室 __________ 7、书房 8、厨房 ___________ 9、花园 10、房子 ____________ 11、门 12、窗 _________                     二、学校场所 1、学校 2、课室 ____________ 3、图书馆 4、运动场 ____________ 5、饭堂 6、体育馆 ___________ 7、游泳池 8、教师办公室 ___________ 9、美术室 10、音乐室 ___________ 11、电脑室 三、数字: 一、      十、      十一、 _________ 二、     十二、     二十、_________ 三、     十三、    三十、__________ 四、    十四、    四十、__________ 五、     十五、   五十、__________ 六、    十六、   六十、__________ 七、     十七、   七十、__________ 八、    十八、   八十、__________ 九、     十九、    九十 __________ 一百、 四、学科类: 1、学科 2、 语文 __________        3、数学 4、英语__________        5、音乐 6、体育__________         7、艺术 8、电脑 __________ 五、 服装类:: 1、衣服 9、帽子(有舌的)__________ 2、 女衬衫     10、帽子(周围有檐)__________ 3、 衬衫      11、鞋 __________ 4、 T恤 12、袜子__________ 5、 大衣      13、毛衣__________      6、 夹克      14、短裤 __________ 7、 裙子      15、长裤__________ 8、连衣裙      16、 裤子__________      17、 牛仔裤__________ 三、职业 1、工作        2、教师__________ 3、工厂工人 4、农民 __________ 5、厨师 6、建筑工人 __________ 7、医生 8、护士 __________ 9、司机   10、画家 __________ 11、男警察         12、作家__________ 13、记者 14、学生 __________ 另 : 男人 复数 __________ 女人 复数 __________ 小孩 复数 __________ 五、方位词: 1、在……上面 2、在……下面 __________ 3、在……前面 4、在……后面 __________ 5、在……里面 6、在……之间 __________ 7、在……旁边 8、在……附近 __________ 9、在 10、在……之后 __________ 六、动词 1、打开__________ 2、合上__________ Part Two 句型语法 一、一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍   【No. 1】一般现在时的功能   1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。   2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。   3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。   一般现在时的构成   1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:   I am a boy.我是一个男孩。   2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:   We study English.我们学习英语。   当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。   一般现在时的变化   1. be动词的变化。   否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。   如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。   一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。   如:-Are you a student?     -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.   特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?   2.行为动词的变化。   否定句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:   I dont like bread.   当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如:   He doesnt often play.   一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:   - Do you often play football?   - Yes, I do. / No, I dont.   当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:   - Does she go to work by bike?   - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.   特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies [一般现在时用法专练] 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) ___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________ 二、特殊疑问词 what问什么who问人,谁where问地点,哪里when问时间why为什么whose问物主,谁的which问哪一个whatcolour问颜色 howmuch问价钱howmany问数量whatabout问怎样1、A:特殊疑问词 what问什么who问人,谁where问地点,哪里when问时间why为什么whose问物主,谁的which问哪一个whatcolour问颜色 howmuch问价钱howmany问数量whatabout问怎样 1、A:___________isthatunderthedesk?B:It’sashoe. 2、A:___________isit?B:It’sseventy-fiveyuan. 3、A:___________isthattallman?B:He’smybrother. 4、A: ____________isthedress?B:It’smysister’s. 5、A:____________isyourmotherjob?B:She’sanurse. 6、A:____________fatherisaworker?B:Ben’s. 7、A:Whatdoyouwanttobeyougrowup? B:Iwanttobeateacheristhatunderthedesk?B:It’sashoe. 2、A:isit?B:It’sseventy-fiveyuan. 3、A:isthattallman?B:He’smybrother. 4、A:isthedress?B:It’smysister’s. 5、A:isyourmotherjob?B:She’sanurse. 6、A:fatherisaworker?B:Ben’s. 7、A:Whatdoyouwanttobeyougrowup? B:Iwanttobeateacher 三、1.你了解这些语法知识吗?你能运用在实际中运用这些语法知识吗? (1) 你知道这些名词的复数形式吗, 请你总结它们的规律并举出更多的例子。 A. friend – friends; driver – drivers; B. dress – dresses; C. factory -- factories C. hero – heroes; D. man – men; policeman – policemen; postman – postmen (2) 你知道下面的名词没有复数形式吗?请你总结它们的规律并举出更多的例子。 milk, bread, juice, English, Chinese (3) 看下面的词组,你能知道什么时候用a, 什么时候用an吗? A. a shirt, a pair of trousers, a bottle of milk, a Chinese boy, a map of the UK; B. an egg, an orange, an apple, an American boy, an ugly man, an ambulance man 为什么下面的句子中的honest前用an而不用a? He’s an honest boy. (4) 读下面的句子,总结什么时候用some, 什么时候用any。 A. I have some fish. I can see some birds. B. Do you have any white skirt? Are there any shoes under the bed? C. They don’t have any maps. There aren’t any clothes in the box. (5) 注意下面句子中am, are, is, be的使用。你能找出点规律吗? A. I am a maths teacher. B. He is a fireman. C. They are postmen. D. I want to be a cleaner. (6) 读下面的词组,你知道如何用英语表达“双/对”吗? a pair of shoes two pairs of shoes a pair of socks three pairs of socks (7) 读下面的词组,总结表示“在什么时候”什么时候用at, 什么时候用on, 什么时又不用这些介词。 at seven o’clock at five ten at nine thirty at eleven fifty on Sunday on Monday on Tuesday morning on Wednesday evening every day this morning (8) 识别下面的代词,读例句并总结他们的用法。 I you he she It we you they Me you him her It us you them My your his her Its our your Their They often help me. We often do our homework from eight to nine. They check their teeth. Could you help us? Let us go and ask him. 2. 下面是本册要复习的重点句型,你知道它们的意思吗? (1) How much is the skirt? It’s one hundred yuan. (2) How much are the jeans? They’re fifty yuan. (3) I’d like to / want to buy a blouse. (4) What’s two and two? It’s four. (5) What is he/she wearing? He/She is wearing a T-shirt? (6) What’s his/her job? / What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. (7) Who’s your hero? My cousin is my hero. (8) The lady is tall with a bag in her hand. (9) He/She has (got) blonde hair. (10) What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a lawyer. (11) Do you help sick to learn? Yes, I/we do. / No, I/we don’t. (12) Can you see that cat? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. (13) Please check your teeth. (14) What time/When do you have dinner? At about seven. (15) What time is it? It’s eight o’clock. (16) It’s time to go to school. (17) I have no time for breakfast. (18) I must go to school. (19) What day is it today? It’s Monday. (20) What do you usually/often do after school? I/We usually play football. (21) Whose cat is that? It’s Miss Webb’s cat. Part Three课堂练习 1. Fill in the blanks with the right words. 用适当的名词形式填空。 (1) Those people are _____________(policeman). (2) There are five _____________(dress) in the wardrobe. (3) Yao Ming and Liu Xiang are my _____________(hero). (4) Both my uncle and my aunt are _____________(teacher). (5) There are many _____________(factory) near the lake. (6) I have three ____________(pair) of sports shoes. 2. Fill in the blanks with am, are, is or be. 选用am, are, is, be填空。 (1) My sister and I __________ farmers. (2) Do you want to __________ a soldier? (3) There __________ a factory next to the park. (4) __________ there any eggs in the fridge? (5) I __________ a Chinese policeman. (6) We ___________ from Britain. (7) Don’t ___________ late. (8) The children ___________ in the garden. (9) Twelve and eleven ____________ thirty-three. (10) Let’s ___________ friends. 3. Fill in the blanks with at, in, on, for, of, with or to. 选用at, in, on, for, of, with, to填空。 (1) It’s time _________ go _________ school. (2) We usually get up __________ six thirty. (3) What do you usually do __________ Sunday? (4) Do you often swim ___________ Saturday afternoon? (5) Please help me ___________ English. (6) What can I do ___________ you? (7) She is a beautiful girl ___________ a ball. (8) He is a strong boy ___________ a red T-shirt. (9) That is a map ___________ China. (10) He has got a pair ___________ white shorts. (11) They study there from nine __________ eleven thirty. (12) The cat is __________ the top __________ the house. (13) Can you come ___________ Monday morning? __________ course I can. (14) I have no time ___________ breakfast. 4. Fill in the right word. 选用适当的词填空。 ( ) (1) ___________ father is an art teacher A. I B. Me C. My ( ) (2) Let’s go and ask ___________. A. he B. him C. his ( ) (3) Please help __________ with English. A. she B. her C. his ( ) (4) What time is __________? A. it B. its C. they ( ) (5) ___________ feed ___________ pets every day. A. They, they B. Their, their C. They, their ( ) (6) ___________ usually do ___________ homework in the evening. A. We, us B. Our, us C. We, our 5. 选用适当的单词填空。 (1) A: __________(Are, Do) you often play football? B: Yes, I ___________(am, do). A: When ___________(are, do) play football? B: I play football ___________(and, with) my friends after school. (2) A: ___________(When, What) do you do on Sunday? B: We usually play ball games. A: ___________(When, Where) do you play it? B: In the park. (3) A: ___________(Who, What) is that? B: It’s a sweater. A: ___________(Who’s, Whose) is it? B: I think it’s Jane’s. (4) A: ___________(Who’s, Whose) your hero? B: Mr Chen.
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