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1、2010 届高考英语单项选择题题库(660 题）一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving 2He hasnt come yetWhat do you consider _ to him ？Ahappens Bhas happened C h
2、appening Dto happen 3. _ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully. A. That B. What C. It D. As 4. Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you? Yes, but much . A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be
3、done 5. _ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003. A. They er reported B. He s reportedC. We er reported D. It s reported6. _ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 7.
4、 You cant finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? . A. Yes, Im sure I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I cant D. I dont think I can 8. Its impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them. A. none B. all C. not all D. every one 9. When will you leave for Paris for a
5、visit? next month. A. Until B. After C. At D. In 10. The two old sisters ，_ so long，held each other and burst into tearsAbeing separated Bhaving been separated Chaving separated D had been separated 11. Never _ forget the days when _ together with you Ashall I；I lived Bshall I； did I live CI shall；I
6、 lived DI shall；did I live 12. Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today? I _ all the way here _the heavy snow. A. neednt have driven ；through B. cant have driven ；across C. mustnt have driven ；through D. shouldnt have driven ；cross 13It was the training _ he had at school _ made him good jum
7、per Awhat；what Bthat；that C what；that D that； had 14. It was _ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept11Aa；Bthe；the Ca； the D； the 15. For quite _ students ，their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents Afew；one Ba few； that
8、 Ca little；some Da lot；many 答案及解析1.D。 动词时态的考查。当我去看他时，他正要去北京参加抗击非典，所以只跟他说了几句话。情景是他正要去。又因为 come，leave，arrive 等动词的进行时表将来时，故答案为D. 2. B 。 本题是 “ 特殊疑问词+ do you consider supposethink believe + 陈述语序的句子其它成分” 结构。根据第一句， 可知强调了对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。学生易错选A、C。误选 C 是因为 consider 后应接动词ing 形式，而忽略了句子的结构，即没有考虑到consider 后面接的是宾语从
9、句，从句的主语是what，缺少的是从句的谓语；选A是因为没有考虑到从句的时态应该用现在完成时。3. B。 此题考查主语从句，其主语从句缺少主语，What 在此等于 the thing which ，故选 B 项。4. C。 remain 作系动词用，本身不用于被动语态，有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语，意为 “ 尚待 ” 。如：A number of problems remain to be solved. 5. D。 It s reported 意为 “ 据报道 ” ，it 为形式主语，后面的that 从句才是真正的主语。如果要用选项A、B、C 表示 “ 据精选学习资料 - - - -
10、- - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 40 页报道 ” 的话，那它们后面只能跟不定式。6. C。 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断，有划线的那一分句属于状语分句，从句子意义上判断，该分句应为地点状语，故而答案应为C。7. A。 问句为否定疑疑问句，回答该用Yes 或 No 开头， B 项结构不完整， 其完整形式应该是：No, I can hardly finish it. 8. B 。 not 与 all 连用为部分否定，表示“ 并非所有的 都” ；D 项中 every one 与 not 连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数。9. B。 next
11、month 是时间点，不是时间段，“ after + 时间点 ” 可用于将来时，表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词，则表示 “ 下个月 ” ；用了 after，则表示 “ 下个月以后 ” 。until 在肯定句中要与延续性动词连用。10. B。 现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语，说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动动作。11. A。 否定副词never 放于句首，构成倒装句，时间状语应用陈述语序。12. A。 neednt have done表示 “ 做了不必要做的事情” 。cant have done表示对过去情况的推测，意为 “ 不可能发生了某事 ” 。mustnt have don
12、e 无此用法。 shouldnt have done 表示 “ 本不应该做的事而做了” 。13. B。 第一空白处的that 为关系代词，引导定语从句；第二空白处的that 为强调结构连词。14. C。 世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词，其前应使用定冠词。shock 在这里意指 “ 令人震惊的事” ，为可数名词。15. B。 quite 后应接 a few。 advice 为不可数名词 ，使用 that替代。二例 : It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants. A. however B. whatev
13、er C. whichever D. whenever 1. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_. A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else 2. - I dont mind telling you what I know. - You . Im not asking you for it. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. needn t3. I accept that he is not perfect, I do
14、actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 4. He got to the station early,_ missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of 5. The man insisted_ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 6. M
15、ore patients _ in hospital this year than last year. A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated 7. Tom owns _larger collection of _ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; the D. 不填 ; the 8. - You havent lost the ticket, have you? - _. I know its n
16、ot easy to get another one at the moment. A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I m afraid so9. Its ten years since the scientist _on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up 10. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ mu
17、rder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted 11. The old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 12. The_ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. A. little white wooden B. little wo
18、oden white C. white wooden little D. wooden white little 13. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 14. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. A. begin B. began C. ha
19、ve begun D. had begun 15. -How long are you staying? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 40 页-I dont know._. A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt matter 参考答案15 BDACC 610 DBABC 11 15 DADBC 三1. Tom s fame has spread well _ the walls of his college.A. across B. through
20、C. beyond D. over 2._ the cost, the project will take a lot of time as well. A. Other than B. Except for C. In addition D. Apart from 3.I have done most of the housework. Would you please finish _？A. the other B. the others C. the rest D. another 4. For years scientists have been worried about the _
21、 of air pollution on the earth s natural conditions. A. effect B. result C. account D. cause 5. As people want to _ their ideas _ quickly when talking on line, a lot of short forms are used. A. get; through B. get; over C. get; across D. get; out 6.The next step in exploring _ outer space might be s
22、ending people there in _ spaceship. A.不填 ; a B. 不填 ; 不填C. the; 不填D. the; the 7. _ a room in the hotel, Mr. Wood went out for a walk around the small town. A. Taking B. Taken C. To take D. Having taken 8. By reading the story, you may understand _ to be successful. A. it takes what B. you take what C
23、. what takes you D. what it takes 9. _ the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it. A. As B. With C. When D. If 10. Some people against toll booths (收费站 ) argue that roads, once _, should be free. A. building B. built C. having built D. bei
24、ng built 11. Hello, Rosa! I heard you went to New Jersey. I _ away for a week. But I m back now. A. am B. have been C. was D. had been 12. Mum, it s none of my business. Why _ I care? Just because she is your sister. A. can B. should C. will D. may 13. I can say nothing we haven t _ to any decision
25、on the matter now. A. come B. got C. turned D. gone 14. It was in the evening _ the hurricane struck the area. A. while B. that C. as D. until 15. I first met John at my sister s wedding. He _ with the bridegroom at the time.A. talked B. was talking C. had talked D. had been talking 参考答案15 CDCAC 610
26、 ADDBB 1115 CBABB 四1 Although he knew little about large amount of work done in the field ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed. Aa ; the Bthe ; a Ca ; 不填D不填; the 2 I didn t know you were good friends . You .I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.
27、Amay have Bneedn t haveCcouldn t haveDmust have 3 I wonder what will become of my daughter. endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation. AAs well as BWith CExcept DRather than 4Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground , ,and eventually produce new
28、seeds. Ataking root Btake root Ctook root D to take root 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 40 页5How did you like the of the interpreter （口译员） at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? Aperformance Bachievement C material Dwords 6Have you persuaded him? Yes .After
29、some hours of discussion, I to reason him in accepting the new plan. Ahad managed Bwould manage Chave managed Dmanaged 7you keep on trying ,I don t really mind whether you can come top in your class.ASo long as BAs soon as COnce DThe moment 8If you be in time for the early bus ,be sure to get up bef
30、ore five o clock in the morning. Aare to Bare about to Care going to Dare due to 9Clothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over made of natural fibres like cotton ,wool or silk. Athe ones Bone C that D what 10 Children brains cannot develop they lack protein( 蛋白质 ). Asince Bwhen Cbeca
31、use Dunless 11Persons with whom we can our innermost feelings are our closest friends. Atell Bvalue Cshare D respect 12Without facts ,we can t form a correct opinion ,for we need to have actual knowledge our thinking. Awhich to be based on Bwhich to base on C on which to base Dwhich to base 13They a
32、ll the details of the plan time and again to make sure that the project went smoothly. Agot through Bwent through Cgot over Ddipped into 14Nothing wrong with it , ? No .Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully ,though .It takes time to run in a new car. Ais it Bhas it Care they Dis there 15
33、Got your driving license? No .I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn t take the driving test last week .I m going to next week.Awas Bhave been C am D had been 参考答案1D 2C 3A 4B 5A 6D 7A 8A 9C 10B 11C 12C 13B 14D 15D 五 1. - I have just had my watch repaired. - How much did they for that? A. cost
34、 B. charge C. spend D. take 2. - It s been a wonderful Halloween Party. Thank you very much.- . A. My pleasure B. I m glad to hear that.C. No, thanks D. It s OK3. - How about the book you are reading? - Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. ref
35、ers 4. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned. A. can t have beenB. couldn t beC. may have been D. would be 5. He the test, but he wasnt careful enough. A. was able to pass B. must have passed C. could have passed D. might be able to pass 6. I have kept that picture _ I can see it every day as
36、 it always reminds me of my university days in London. A. in which B. where C. whether D. when 7. He expected there _ more room for him to put in a desk. A. will be B. is C. to be D. being 8. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _ because of the bad weather. A. set up
37、B. broken down C. worn out D. called off 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 40 页9. Ants are the most common life form on earth, _ tiny, their combined weight is greater than that of the combined weight of all humans. A. though B. although C. even though D. as if 10. Xiamen is most
38、beautiful coast city and I believe I will come for_ second time. A. the, an B. a, a C. the, the D. a, the 11. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes. A. had lost B. would lose C. were losing D. lost 12. With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt like a ca
39、t on hot bricks. A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled 13. People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than _ of the desert. A. one B. the one C. those D. that 14. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you the rules. A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. s
40、tick to 15. Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and _ extra ones for the visitors? A. other B. many C. few D. some 参考答案1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.D 六1. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were _. A. in great need B in de
41、sperate need of C needed great D needed in 2. The police have caught the murderer. Yes, and he admitted _his boss on a rainy night seven years ago. A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed 3. Did you reach the top of the mountain? Yes. Even I myself didn t believe I could make
42、_. A. that B. it C. myself D. them 4. The Chinese are good at table tennis _the English are interested in football. A. if B as C while D since 5. Was it in front of the market_ the road accident happened yesterday? A. where B that C which D why 6. I m sorry that I didn t work out this problem. It s
43、_our ability. I didn t worked it out, too.A over B beyond C more than D above 7. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn t stopped ringing. People _to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. had phoned B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 8. He didn t like coffee _tea, but water.A. an
44、d B or C. but D. with 9. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than _something. A. risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do 10. Your neighbors may _you with playing your radio too loudly at night. I know. They never say anything that _ me especially. A. accuse, appeals to B c
45、harge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to 11. I spoke that slowly but I didn t _my meaning _.A. come across B. get across C. get aboutD. get ahead12. If _, the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients. A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B an
46、d C 13. Johnny is a great dancer; he _above the rest for his perfect performance. A. stands by B stands for C stands out D. makes for 14. This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything was _. A. dangerous B. in stake C. at stake D. in charge 15. He studied very hard
47、all the time because he didn t want to _in his studies.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 40 页A. fall behind B. be left behind C. left behind D. Both A and B 参考答案1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BDCCD 七1. Don t be afraid. Although you are _ newcomer to _ botany, we will try our best to h
48、elp you.A. the ; a B. a; the C. a ; / D. / ; / 2. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts. A. down B. up C. off D. out 3. Shenzhou VI , _ on Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the whole nation. A. launched B. to be launched C. being launched D. launching 4. -What s
49、 wrong with your coat?-Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it . A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting 5.-I can t thank you enough for the beautiful gift you sent me .-_. A. No, thanks B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Just so-so 6. -You should have prep
50、ared your speech for the meeting, Mr. Smith. -Yes, I know. But how could I _ the meeting date fixed so soon. A. while B. as C. after D. with 7.- Is the television advertisement working ? -Yes, _ orders are coming. A. None B. Some C. More D. Fewer 8.-What will you buy for your husband s birthday ?-I