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1、1 新旧英语国际音标对照表近年来，各类英语新教材中，逐渐使用了新式音标。本图表列出了英语中所有的新、旧音标，通过对比的方式，可以轻易掌握其变化形式。并且提供word 文件下载，这样打字无法输入音标的问题在这里就轻松解除了！你可以通过粘贴的办法灵活运用每一个符号。Vowels 元音新i: ?e ? :?u: ? : 旧i: i e ? ?: ?u: u ? : 新?: eI aI ? I ?a?I?e? ?旧?: ei ai ? i ?u au i?u?Consonants 辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s z ?em n ?l r h w j ?t d?tr dr ts dz 英语
2、国际音标表英语音标一共有 48 个，其中元音有 20 个，辅音有 28 个。元音（ 20 个）/ ?:/ / ?/ / ?/U:/ / t/d/ /f/ /v/长元音/ :/ ?:/ ?:/i:/U:/短元音/ ?/ ?/ ?/ ?/ ?/e/ /?/双元音/e ?/ / ?/ /a ?/ /a ?/ / ?/ ?/e ?/ ? /辅音（ 28 个）清辅音/p/ t/ k/f/ /s/ / ?/ h/ts/t ?/tr/浊辅音/b/d/ /g/v/e / /z/ / ?/d ?/dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻 音/m/n/ / ?/ 半元音/ j/ w/边音/ ? /名师资料总结 - - -精品
3、资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) i: 发音字母 :ee ea e ie ei three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive 2) ? 发音字母 : i y e sit picture it is list six p
4、ig big build miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious 3) ? 发音字母 : a bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) e 发音字母 : ea e a head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) ?: 发音字母 :ir ur ear er or girl shirt
5、 skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday learn early earth heard term her work worker word world 6) ? 发音字母 : er or o a e ur ure teacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forget together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman around
6、about ago elephant away banana China 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 student children open different Saturday picture 7) : 发音字母 : ar a car farm card arm garden ask fast class last glass aunt 8) ? 发音字母 : u o ou oo up supper
7、 lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood flood 9) ?: 发音字母 : al ar au or our oor all small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarter daughter autumn short horse for forty sport door floor store four your door floor 10) ? (?) 发音字母 : o a orange hot lost lot fox box
8、 hop lot not want what wash watch 11) u: 发音字母 : oo o u too zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whose true truth blue full ruler 12) ? 发音字母 : oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could would put full pull push woman wolf 13) e? 发音字母 : a ay ai ey ei ea 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - -
9、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 name cake late gate plane April play say may way day away rain paint eight eighteen eighty they grey great break 14) ? 发音字母 : o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know yellow below throw blow show row boat coat goa
10、t 15) a? 发音字母 : i y igh bike fine find hi nine five rice write like my try fly by light night high 16) a? 发音字母 : ou ow house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown 17) ? 发音字母 :oy oi boy toy toilet oil noise 18) ? 发音字母 : eer ear ere beer deer ear near dear
11、 here 19) ? (e?) 发音字母 :ear air ere eir pear bear chair air there where their theirs 20) ? 发音字母 :ure sure 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 二、辅音p pea peach pig pink purple map t two too to boat ten twelve k(k 、c、ck) come cap
12、cat bike cake black duck f fish frog foot face farm three mouth s snake sing face ? ship sheep shop she h hen house horse hand hair ts skirts students shirts t Chinses China peach beach chicken tr tree train trousers 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页
13、，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 b bee big bye black bed bear book banana d bed dad do need duck head g bag pig dog egg girl v vest very live leave e with z zoo zebra ? measure pleasure d? orange juice dz words hands heads friends dr drink dress drive r rabbit red rice m monkey milk some come game 名师资料总结
14、- - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 n nose son sun run chicken pen ? king sing English j yes yellow you w water watermelon white l lion lemon blue leg lamp 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -