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雅礼雨花中学八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷
总分：120分 时量：90分钟
第一部分 听力技能
第1节 听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
听对话，选择正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。
（ ）1. Where was the man last night?
A. At the cinema. B. At school. C. At home.
( ) 2. What does Mary often do?
A. Watches TV. B. Plays computer games. C. Listens to music
( ) 3.What did Linda do last weekend?
A. Played basketball. B. Played ping-pong. C. Played tennis.
( ) 4. When did the train start?
A. At 8:45 B. At 8:30 C. At 8:15
( ) 5. How often does the man go to the gym?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面的对话，回答6-7小题。
( ) 6. How was the weather last Sunday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy C. Windy.
( ) 7. Who did Lisa go to the cinema with?
A. Her father. B. Her mother C. Her brother.
听下面的对话，回答8-9小题。
( ) 8. How often does Tom drink milk?
A. Never. B. Every day. C. Sometimes.
( ) 9. When does the girl have milk?
听下面的对话，回答10-12小题。
( ) 10. When did Nancy have her party?
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening
( ) 11. What did Gina do at the party?
A. She danced. B. She sang. C. She drew.
( ) 12. What did Jane do in the afternoon?
A. She played tennis. B. She did her homework. C. She played computer games.
听下面的对话，回答13-15小题。
( ) 13. Where does Mary usually go on weekends?
A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the cinema.
( ) 14. What does Bill usually do on weekends?
A. He reads books. B. He listens to music. C. He watches TV.
( ) 15. How often does Bill exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Hardly ever.
第2节 笔录要点（共5小题，计5分）
根据你听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。
Last (16) _________---Mary’s birthday
In the morning
Mary and her sister cleaned the (17)____________.
Mary’s mother went shopping and her (18)_________cooked in the kitchen.
In the afternoon
Mary and her friends sang and danced together.
Gina wrote a(n) (19)_______ for Mary. They also watched a(n) (20)_______ movie.
第二部分 知识运用 （共两节，计20分）
第一节 语法填空 （共10小题，计10分）
从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( ) 21. --- There is ____ in today’s newspaper, isn’t there?
--- Yes. Alin is having a concert in our city.
A. something interesting B. something terrible C. anything interesting
( ) 22. Our P.E teacher is new here, so _______students know him at the first beginning.
A. a few B. few C. little
( ) 23. I received a letter from China’s Dream Show (中国梦想秀) yesterday and it seems_ a dream.
A. be B. are C. to be
( ) 24. ________ the rainy weather, we can’t go out for camping.
A. because B. because of C. although
( ) 25. If you decide ______it, you have to persist in it.
A. to do B. do C. did
( ) 26.It’s difficult _____the children in the pool village ________ milk every day..
A. for; drink B. to; to drink C. for; to drink
( ) 27. ---Why were you so _________？
---Because after I watched one hour’s game show, my father let me to watch_______ one hour of sports news.
A. excited, other B.exciting, another C.excited, another
( ) 28. Ninety percent of the answers ____ the questions ____ from the Internet.
A. to; are B. to; is C. of; is
( ) 29. Lisa is ___________school student in Yali Middle School.
A. a 18-year-old B. an 18 years old C. an 18-year-old
( ) 30. I _____not the best in this match, but _______I can win next time if I try hard.
A. may be; maybe B. maybe; maybe C. maybe; may be
第2节 词语填空（共10小题，计10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how the rainbow(彩虹) came out? Mother Nature(大自然) had many 31 . Each child had a gift(才能). Her daughter Rain filled the land with water and 32 everything in the world grow and live. Rain knew 33 important she was, but she really needed 34 from her brother Sun. Because Sun can make colors. She loved colors and decided to have a try.
One day Rain rained red. However everything turned 35 . She tried yellow, but, once again, everything turned yellow. She tried blue. Do you know what happened next? 36 turned blue. Her dream of being a beautiful color can’t 37 . Rain started ___38__.
“Why do you cry?” asked Sun.
“I love all the colors, but I can’t be the one without messing(弄乱) everything up.”
“But when you 39 on the earth, the trees, the land and everything else sparkle(闪光). That’s just as beautiful as the colors.,” said Sun. “Well, whenever you finish raining, I’ll come out and leave a band(条纹) of all your favorite colors around.”
From this day, sometimes after Rain has finished raining, you can see that band of 40 . And that is how the Rainbow came about.
( ) 31. A. children B. sons C. daughters
( ) 32. A. made B. did C. found
( ) 33. A. what B. how C. how a
( ) 34. A. time B. color C. help
( ) 35. A. red B. green C. blue
( ) 36. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything
( ) 37. A. come over B. come true C. come up
( ) 38. A. crying B. cries C. smiling
( ) 39. A. snows B. snowing C. raining
( ) 40. A. colors B. water C. rain
第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计50分）
第一节 图表阅读 （共5题，计10分）
阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子
A
Boonie Bears《熊出没》
It is a Chinese animated cartoon (动画片). It was first shown (上映) in February 2012, and it is very popular with children in China.
Name: Briar 熊大
Character (个性): smart
Likes: making fun of Logger Vick stealing fruit from Logger Vick
destroying Logger Vick’s home protecting (保护) the forest
Name: Bramble 熊二
Character: dull (呆头呆脑的), lazy
Likes: eating all kinds of delicious food and sleeping
Name: Logger Vick 光头强
Character: tricky (狡猾的)
Favorite saying: If you make me angry, I will hit you anyway.
( ) 41. Boonie Bears is from .
A. America B. England C. China
( ) 42. Bramble likes .
A．eating delicious food B. stealing fruit C. playing with Logger Vick.
B
Last week, we asked the students in Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 about their free time activities. Our questions were about going swimming, playing soccer, going shopping, watching TV, using the Internet and visiting friends. Here were the results.
( ) 43. How many students in Class 3 went swimming in their free time?
A. Five B. Twelve. C. Fourteen
( ) 44. What’s the most popular activity in Class 2 ?
A. Play soccer B. Watch TV. C. Use the Internet.
( ) 45. Which of the following was true?
A. Students in Class 2 liked to play soccer most in their free time.
B. More than sixteen students in Class 1 liked to play soccer in their free time.
C. Less than eight students in Class 2 liked to visit friends in their free time.
第二节 短文理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
( ) 46._____ is a good season for vacation.
A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn
( ) 47.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.
A. read books B. visit their friends C. watch TV
( ) 48.Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.
A.in the office B. near a cinema C. near a nice lake
( ) 49. How do people usually travel to other countries?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
( ) 50.If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.
A. money and friends B. friends and time C. money and time
B
Sara got up early this morning. Today she and her family were going on a hike(徒步旅行). It was Sara’s first hike.
They drove for two hours. Then Sara’s mother stopped the car at the foot of the mountain. Sara, her parents and her brother began to walk.
There were a lot of tall trees and flowers there. Butterflies and bees flew around. Sara felt afraid of the bees at first, but soon she didn’t because she found the bees were more interested in the flowers.
After walking for an hour, Sara was tired. “Come on, Sara,” said her brother. “You can do it!” You’re ten years old. That’s old enough to hike.”
Sara kept going and looking around. There was green everywhere. She saw a small rabbit in the grass. Sara shouted in surprise and the rabbit ran away quickly.
Another hour passed, they got to the top of the mountain. Sara’s mother began to take out their picnic. There were hamburgers, eggs, beef and juice. “Congratulations(祝贺), Sara!” said her father. “You just finished your first hike!” Sara smiled. She thought she liked hiking.
( ) 51. How did they get to the foot of the mountain?
A. They took a bus there. B. They went there on foot. C. They took a car there.
( ) 52. How many people were there in Sara’s family?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
( ) 53. Why didn’t Sara feel afraid of the bees later?
A. Because there were a lot of tall trees and flowers.
B. Because Sara were brave (勇敢) enough.
C. Because She found the bees were not interested in her.
( ) 54. How long did it take them to walk to the top of the mountain?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
( ) 55. According to the passage, which of the following is Not true?
A. It’s Sara’s first hiking.
B. Sara is a 10-year-old girl.
C. Sara’s family had a picnic at the foot of the mountain.
C
Long long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning(燃烧), for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting(敲打) two pieces of stone together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two hundred ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（电的）fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.
( ) 56. What could the spark do according to the passage?
A. Fire any leaves. B. Burn anything. C. Burn dry leaves
( ) 57. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “_________”.
A. the lightening B. a spark C. the fire
( ) 58. When did people begin to use matches?
A. About two thousand years ago.
B. About two centuries ago.
C.About twenty years ago.
( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.
B. People didn’t use matches any more after they had electric fire starters.
C. Today there are only two ways to make fire.
( ) 60. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. People made fires from lightening.
B. Making fires is very useful in people’s life.
C. How did people make fires in the history.
第三节 回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Exercise is very important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us, because it makes your heart and body strong. This means children who often exercise do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim or play ball games and so on. But you have to like what you are doing. And you should(应该) exercise enough but not too much. It is best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes every time is enough.
You can exercise at sports center. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of body. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at sports center, or you can play sports together.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
61. Why is exercise good for us?
__________________________________________________________
62. Are the children who often exercise better in tests and schoolwork?
___________________________________________________________
63. What ways are there to exercise according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________
64. What can the equipment do?
___________________________________________________________
65. Where can you exercise?
___________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能 （共三节 计30分）
第1节 句型转换 （共5小题，计10分）
66. Paul always helps his mother with housework.(改一般疑问句)
________ Paul always_______ his mother with housework?
67. He found something interesting in this story. (变否定句)
His father ______ ________anything special in this story.
68. My family went to New York City on vacation last summer. (就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ your family go on vacation last summer?
69. Chinese Teenager Magazine organizes an English speech contest once a year. (就划线部分提问)
______ _______ does Chinese Teenager Magazine organize an English speech contest?
70. The programs are so wonderful. (改感叹句)
_______ __________ the programs are!
第二节 语篇翻译 （共5小题，计10分）
In the past, most college students liked listening to radios. (71.)因为在那时大多数的学生没有电脑和手机.Programs in the radio at that time were very interesting.(72.)They could know many things about their country and the world over the radio. However, as time went by, more and more students had their own computers. Gradually, students spent their free time on computers. (73.)因为通过电脑，他们可以上网、玩游戏和交朋友。
Many children liked playing computer games on weekends, too. (74.)They
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