人教出版八年级上册英语期末试题及其规范标准答案.doc

*- 人教版八年级（上册）英语学科期末试题及答案 卷I 卷II 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI 得分 卷I（选择题，共80分） 听力部分（第一节) 得分 评卷人 I 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息. （共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分） （ ）1.A. always B. sometimes C. never （ ）2.A. place B. plane C. play ( ) 3.A.rockets B. robots C. roles ( ) 4.A.tomorrow B. today C. tonight ( ) 5.A. I usually watch TV once a day. B. I usually watch TV three times a day. C. He usually watches TV once a day. 得分 评卷人 II 听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分） （　）6. A. With pleasure. B. Don’t worry. C. Sure. （　）7. A. You’re so kind. B. I’d love to. C. Thank you very much. （　）8. A. That’s OK. B. Certainly. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please. （　）9. A. Yes, you may. B. Yes. This is Mr. Smith speaking. C. I am Mr. Smith. （　）10. A. Three years ago. B. In three years. C. For three years. 得分 评卷人 III 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。 （共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分） 　 （　）11.A car accident. B. A fire. C. An earthquake （ ）12.A. Two weeks. B. Three days. C. A week. （ ）13.A. He has got a bad cough. B. He has got a headache. C. He has cancer. （ ）14. A. They feel worried. B. They feel surprised. C. They feel tired. （ ）15.A. He had to buy fast food for his younger brother. B. He had to go to the hospital. C. He had to look after his younger brother 得分 评卷人 IV听短文，根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案 （共5小题；每小题 1分，计5 分） （ ）16.Which school does Li Qingyue come from? A. No. 54 Middle School. B. No. 45 Middle School. C. No. 40 Middle School. （ ）17. Why did she choose such an English name? A. Because she thought she was as lovely as an angel. B. Because she wanted to be an angel. C. Because her parents liked the name. （ ）18.What’s her hobby? A. She likes watching news. B. She likes reading. C. She likes sports. （ ）19. What’s she going to be when she grows up? A. She wants to be a news reporter. B. She wants to be a sports reporter. C. She wants to be a player. （ ）20.What is she like? A. She looks tall and slim. B. She is strong and outgoing. C. She looks little but she is outgoing. 笔试部分 得分 评卷人 V单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 21. We should help poor people___ housework. A does B. do C. doing D. done （ ）22. Students should keep good habit, Don t depend____ parents. . A. on B. in C. for D. About ( ) 23. The two students_____ late yesterday. A. are all B. were all C. are both D. were both ( ) 24 What often makes you______ ? A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh （ ）25. ---______ does he swim? --- He swims twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How old D. How often ( ) 26 .---______ did you finish your work? --- For half an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many ( )27. ---Was there _____water in the cup? --- No, there wasnt_____ A. some, some B. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some ( )28. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy. A. On B. In C. About D. At ( )29. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather. A. because of B. because C. as D. Like ( )30. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark. A. turn off B. open C. don’t turn on D. turn on ( )31. We have ________ students this year than last year. A. many B. much more C. much D. many more ( )32. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so? ---Yes. I agree. A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that ( )33. ______ every day is good ________us. A. Running; at B. Running; for C. Run; for D. Run; at ( ) 34. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning ---I’m going to fly kites_______the park. A. in; in B. on; in C. at; on D. in; at ( )35.Would you like________ now, John? A. sweet anything eat B. sweet anything to eat C. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat ( )36. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______. A. quiet; quiet B. quiet; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quietly; quietly ( )37. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety. A. am B. is C. are D. Be ( )38. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time. A. left home ; are B. left home ; is C. been away from home ; is D. been away from home ; are ( )39. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes? -------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box. A. nothing B. no one C. No D. None ( )40. I don’t know if it___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home. A. rains, rains B. will rain, rains C. will rain, will rain D. rains, will rain 得分 评卷人 VI.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 Mrs. Jack was always____41___lots of time and money in ____42___ the shopping. 　 It was winter, Mrs. Jack wanted to do a lot of shopping, she waiteduntilit was Saturday when her husband was _____43__ , and shetook him to the shops with her and___44__for everything. They went to a lot of shops and supermarkets, and Mrs. Jack___45__a lot of things, and Mr. Jack certainly had tocarry all these things. Mrs. Jack often___46__and said, "Look, Joe! __47__that beautiful!He then answered, "All right, dear. How _48_is it? " and took his money out to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the lastshopand Mr. Jack was so _49_that he didnt stop _50_about those things. Suddenly his wife looked up and said, "Look at that beautiful moon, Joe!" Withoutthinking, Mr. Jack answered, "All right, dear, How much is it?" ( ) 41. A. spent B. spending C. spendD. to spend ( ) 42. A. do B. doing C. does D. did ( ) 43. A. busy B. working C. free D. out ( ) 44. A. sold B. bought C. saw D. Paid ( ) 45. A. sold B. carried C. bought D. paid ( ) 46.A. stopped B. asked C. went D. walked ( )47.A.isn’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t D. don’t ( ) 48.A. many B. much C . beautiful D. dear ( ) 49. A. happy B. tired C. glad D excited ( ) 50. A. to think B. thinking C. thought D. Think 得分 评卷人 VII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A,B,C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hello! My name’s Alice. I’m a high school student. I’m very busy every week. From Monday to Friday I go to school. I do homework in the evening. I’m so tired that I want to have a good rest on weekends. But my mother often asks me to go shopping with her on Saturday morning. I never enjoy these things. When my mother goes shopping and I sit on a box and wait for her. Last Saturday, there was more noise than usual and everyone was in a hurry. My mother bought lots of things, such as meat, fish, fruit and vegetables. After an hour and a half, a woman came up to me, “Excuse me,” she said. “Are you Alice? Your mother has finished shopping now, but her bags are very heavy. She wants you to carry them home for her.” （ ）51. Alice’s mother often ________ on Saturday morning. 　 A. stays at home B. goes shopping C. visits her friends D. does her homework （　）52. Alice ________ when her mother goes shopping. 　　 A. waits for her mother in a car B. sits on a chairand reads a book 　　 C. sits on a box and waits for her mother D. waits for her mother on a chair. （ ）53. Mother bought _______ last Saturday. 　　 A. some food B. something to drink C. some beautiful clothes D. some books （ ）54. Alice has waited for her mother ________. 　　 A. for half an hour B. for hours C. for an hour and a half D. for an hour （ ）55. Mother wanted Alice ________. 　　 A. to put the food in the bags B. to carry the bags home C. to pay for these food D.to eat the food B Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby boy was born. The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a name ------Benjamin. Benjamin was the brightest of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he was sent to the school. In school, Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at math. He read all his father’s books. And whenever he had a little money, he spent it on a book. He liked books. They told him how to do something. At that time he invented the paddles (桨形工具) for swimming. ( )56. The Franklins lived in ________ . A. England B. America C. FranceD. Australia ( ) 57. There were ________children in the family. A. five B. six C. eleven D. twelve ()58. Benjamin was born in the ________month of the year 1706. A. first B. sixth C. seventh D. fifth ( )59. Benjamin ________mathwhen he was in school. A. did well in B. did well at C. didn’t do well in D. didn’t do well at ( ) 60. Benjamin ________ much money ________books. A. spent, on B. cost, buying C. took, buy D. pay, off C Tom and Simon were Americans. Once they visited Spain. One day they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They did not know Spanish, and the waiter did not know their American English, either. They wanted the waiter to understand that they needed some milk and eggs. At first Tom read the word “milk” many times. Then Simon spelled it on the table. But the waiter could not understand them at all. At last Tom took out of a piecepaper and began to draw a cow. The waiter looked at it and ran out ofthe restaurant. 　 “How clever you are!” Simon said to Tom, “He understood us at last!” After some time, the waiter came back, he brought no milk with him, but two tickets for a bull-fight down on their table! 　( )61. Where did Tom and Simon visit? 　　 A. America B. Spain C. England D. China 　( )62. Tom and Simon went into a restaurant __________. 　　 A. to buy a cow. B. to have lunch C. to draw a picture of cow. D.to buy milk 　( )63. The waiter did not understand Tom and Simon _________________. 　　 A. because he ran out of the restaurant B. because they wanted some milk and eggs 　　 C. because he didn’t know American English and they didn’t know Spanish D .because they didn’t have money. 　( )64. Why did the waiter give them two tickets for a bull-fight? 　　 A. Because Tom drew a cow not a bull. 　　 B. Because the waiter was foolish. C. Because the cow looked liked a bull. D. Because Tom and Simon wanted a bull. 　( )65. How many people are there in the story? 　　 A. Three. B. Two.C. Many. D. Four 卷II（非选择题，共40分） 听力部分（第二节） 得分 评卷人 VIII.听短文，填写表格 （共5个小题，每小题2分，计10分）。 Lifestyle of Katrina Activity How often/ How long Exercise Never Eat 66. ________ Twice a day Have fruit 67. ________times a week Drink milk 68. ________every three days Eat 69. ________ Three times a week Sleep About eleven 70. ________every night 笔试部分 得分 评卷人 IX 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格。 A man was going to the house of a rich friend. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “ I do not want to eat those apples because my friend will give me very nice food to eat.” Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust. He went on and came to a river. There was no bridge over it, so he could not go over. He waited for a boat for a long ______, but there was no boat coming, then he said, “ I cannot go to the rich man’s house today because I cannot get over the river.” He decided to return home. When he got home, he found no food. He went back and found the apples were still in the dust. He was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them. Do not throw good things away, you may be glad to have them at some other time. 71题判断正误（“T ”表示正确， “F”表示错误)；72题完成句子，73题简略回答问题，74题找出并写出全文的主题句，75题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 71. The man could not go over the river, so he went back.( ) 72. He waited for a boat for a long ___________. 73. What did the man see on his way to the house of the rich friend? ______________________________________________________________________ 74. _______________________________________________________________________ 75. _______________________________________________________________________ 得分 评卷人 X 词语运用。根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 （共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） get visit talk to come help 76. They ______to China two months ago. 77. Many ______ come to China every year. 78 .They always have fun ________ each other. 79. I ______ my mother do housework tomorrow. 80. Tom always ______ up at six oclock in the morning. 得分 评卷人 XI 基础写作。 （包括A、B两个部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分） A 连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 将所给单词连成完整正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出） 81. school, long, it, you, from, your, take, home, to, does, how ______________________________________________________? 82. matter, your, the, is, with, what, grandpa _____________________________________________________? 83. there, have, of, fashion, shows, they, lots ______________________________________________________. 84. Where, it, are, on, you, depends _______________________________________________________? 85. When, ice, she, skating, was, started, four, she _______________________________________________________?