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1、高二英语选修7同步检测 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 第4课时 .单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确答案。1The railway line runs parallel_the highway.Ato BinCagainst Dfor答案：A此题题意：铁路线和那条公路平行。run parallel to/with表示“与平行。2With so much work unfinished, he realized that a picnic out this weekend was completely_.Aout of question Bou
2、t of the questionCout of order Dout of date答案：B此题题意：他还有很多工作没有做完，意识到周末想出去野餐是完全不可能的了。out of the question“不可能的，符合题意。out of question“没问题；out of order“无秩序的；混乱的；out of date“过时的。3They used to travel a lot. But after they got married, they settled_this beautiful city.Aup BdownCfor Din答案：D此题题意：他们过去经常旅行，但结婚后他
3、们在这座美丽的城市安排了下来。settle in“安排下来，后跟表地点或工作的名词，符合题意。settle up“付清；结清；settle down“定居下来，其后不能直接跟名词；settle for“勉强认可。4Although there are still_natural resources in some areas, we should protect them from now on.Aapparent BabstractCabundant Dabnormal答案：C此题题意：虽然许多地区仍然有丰富的自然资源，我们也应从现在开始保护它们。abundant“丰富的；充裕的，符合题意。
4、apparent“显然的；明显的；abstract“抽象的；abnormal“不正常的；反常的。5(全国)The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_， but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy6()Elizabeth has already achieved
5、 success_her wildest dreams.Aat BbeyondCwithin Dupon答案：B此题题意：伊丽莎白做梦也没有想到会成功。beyond ones wildest dreams为固定搭配，意为“做梦都没想到，远远出乎意料；大大超出希望。7()I like Mr. Miners speech; it was clear and_the point.Aat BonCto Dof答案：C此题题意：我喜欢Miner先生的演讲，比拟清楚、中肯。at the point在某一时刻或地点；on the point of就要之时，正要之际；to the point中肯，切中要害。8
6、()Ill give you my friends home address，_I can be reached most evenings.Awhich BwhenCwhom Dwhere答案：D此题题意：我把我朋友家的地址给你，大多数晚上你都可以在那里找到我。本句中my friends home address为先行词，将先行词放到从句中可以确定其充当从句的地点状语，故须用关系副词where。9()By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，_appeared a
7、 rare rainbow soon.Aof which Bon whichCfrom which Dabove which答案：D此题题意：到九点为止，所有的奥运火炬手都到达了珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，很快一道奇特的彩虹显现在山的上方。从题意可知，rainbow应显现在山顶上方，故用介词above。B项的on不对，on表示“在上面，往往和所指物体外表接触，above指在某物的上方。10()Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting._.AI practice every dayBThank you very muchCNo, I dont think soD
8、Well, its not good enough答案：B此题题意：“我非常欣赏你的书法。“非常感谢。答复对方的赞扬，采用Thank you(very much)或Thanks。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(120)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。Growing up for me was a challenge. I_1_at primary school and was always asked by my teacher to sit at the_2_of the class because I was a dullard(笨蛋)I kept_3_thin
9、gs; I forgot nursery rhymes and spellings. I was the_4_of class jokes and I was all alone and_5_. I hated school, but my dad would hear_6_of it. He kept telling me I was a_7_， if I believed it.A_8_around came one day when I remembered the_9_of the word“Cognoscenti； a word all the other“bright studen
10、tshad forgotten how to spell_10_they spent their free time making fun of me. I wasnt asked to spell，_11_I raised up my hands. So I stood up and went to the front of class，_12_23 pairs of eyes piercing me like darts(标枪). My teacher grabbed her cane, ready to hit me if Id_13_. I wrote the letters, spe
11、lt the word and became an instant champion. Afterwards, I_14_and won, for my school, five Spelling Bee championships.Secondary school had its own_15_of challenges. I was a tall kid and wasnt good at any_16_， except looking. I loved basketball and lawn tennis. The first day I held a bat, I was disgra
12、ced by my opponent(对手). He_17_six straight sets without sweat and there I was, sweating like Id run a marathon, whereas I hadnt even_18_a single point. My dads words kept_19_in my ears“Stanley, youre a champion if you believe it.Believe it! I did, because I wasnt only good at lawn tennis and basketb
13、all. I was an allround athlete and_20_won both athletic and academic scholarships to college.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者天生愚笨，在中受到歧视和嘲笑，但父亲鼓励他：只要你相信自己，你就会成为冠军。作者相信了父亲的话，在学习上和体育比赛中都获得了冠军。1A.turned out Bworked outCdropped out Dstarted out答案：D根据语境，此处作者介绍自己刚开始上学时的情况，因此用start out。C项意思是“辍学，与后文不符。2A.front BbackCside D
14、corner答案：B由“because I was a dullard(笨蛋)和下文的作者经常受到同学们的嘲笑可知，此处应是坐在教室的后排。后文“So I stood up and went to the front of class也有提示。3A.forgetting BleavingCrepeating Dabusing答案：A根据下文提示，作者忘记了儿歌和拼写，因此此处是说作者记忆力不好，老忘事。其他动词不符合逻辑。4A.cause BinventorCobject Dstick答案：C从下文作者不愿意上学可知，此处是说他是同学们嘲笑的对象(object)。5A.rootless Bho
15、melessCcareless Dfriendless答案：D从上文作者表达自己孤独可判定答案为D，作者没有朋友。其他选项都不符合逻辑。6A.everything BnoneCall Dnonsense答案：B从下文作者的父亲一直鼓励他可知，父亲不听这一切，B项符合语义。7A.champion BfoolCcharacter Dfailure答案：A结合上下文可知，此处父亲鼓励 只要你相信自己，你就会成为冠军。其他选项不符合上下文逻辑。8A.moment BchallengeCturn Dchance答案：C根据下文可知，作者说事情出现了转机，turn around当“转变，突然好转，还可以拼
16、作turnaround讲，其他名词跟后面的around不搭配。9A.meaning BspellingCpattern Dform答案：B作者记住了这个词的拼写，而那些聪明的同学却没有记住。10A.once BwhileCwhen Dbecause答案：D此处是原因状语从句。因为那些同学闲暇时间总是嘲笑作者，忽略了功课，所以忘了怎么拼写这个词。11A.even though Bas thoughCin case Donly if12A.for BasCwith Dbefore答案：C分析句子结构可知，“with名词doing构成的复合结构。作伴随状语，其他介词无此用法。13A.hesitate
17、d BsucceededClied Dfailed答案：D从上文14A.respected BpresentedCmissed Dhonored答案：B从下文可知，随后，作者“代表参加拼写比赛，并五次获奖。其他动词不符合语境。15A.view BpartCshare Dmethod答案：C作者上了又面临新的挑战，表示特殊的份额，用名词share。16A.exercise BmathsCsport Dspelling答案：C从下文可知，作者在体育方面也取得了胜利，故此处是说(刚开始)作者不擅长任何体育运动。17A.won BownedCmissed Dgained答案：A作者表达在比赛中对手毫不
18、费力地连赢了六局。18A.reached BseizedCcaught Dmade答案：D此处说作者一分未得。make a point表示“得分，其他动词不符合逻辑。19A.filling BplayingCappearing Dsounding答案：B作者耳边又响起父亲的话。play表示“放，播放，符合语义。D项一般用作系动词，表示“听起来。20A.even BstillCalmost Dalready答案：A联系上文可知此处用even“甚至符合语境，强调突出后面的内容。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。When I was very young
19、I remember playing with the girl next door, making mud cakes. We lived in a small house behind the high school in Alton. One day my dad took our pictures, mud cakes and all.My dad took a lot of pictures with his blue Kodak camera. He developed the pictures himself in our basement. I remember helping
20、 him. All the lights had to be turned out while we transferred the negatives from one pan to the other. It was a lot of fun for a small boy.My dad often came home from work for lunch. I suppose it was a way to save money since it was during the depression. While he was eating lunch one day I drove n
21、ails into three of his tires. Not too long after he left to return to work he called home saying that he had just pulled into a service station with a flat tire, only to find out he had three flat tires.When my dad questioned me about the flat tires I said，“When you had a flat tire last time, and yo
22、u were pumping it up with air, and I wanted to help, you said the next time you had a flat tire you would let me pump it up.These memories are from my short life before I was in the first grade. I know this for sure, because one day right before my sixth birthday my mother told me that I was going t
23、o sleep with my dad that night. She said we were going away. I didnt know what all that meant. I remember my dad breathed deeply in his sleep and snored a little. The next day we moved in with my grandparents in another town.I missed doing these things with my dad.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了跟父亲度过的短暂而快乐的童年时光
24、。1We know from the passage that the authors dad_.Awas quite strict with himBwas very kind to himCdidnt love him enoughDliked to play with him答案：B推理判断题。从作者对自己童年时期与父亲相关的事情的表达可以看出，父亲对他非常好。2Why did the author drive nails into the tires of his fathers car?AHe hated his father.BHe didnt want his father to
25、 leave him alone.CHe wanted to play a trick on his father.DHe wanted to try pumping.答案：D细节理解题。从文章第四段可知，作者扎了父亲的轮胎是因为他想给轮胎打气。3The authors father probably_when he knew his son made the tires flat.Agave him a good beatingBlet him pump them upCdid nothing harmful to himDgot angry with him答案：C推理判断题。从文章最后可
26、知，作者非常思念跟父亲度过的美好时光，作者扎了父亲的车胎是由于儿童的天真，因此断定父亲不会对他怎样。4What could be the reason why the author moved to live in another town?AHis father didnt like him anymore.BHis father found another job in that town.CHis parents got divorced.DHis father couldnt support the family any more.答案：C推理判断题。文章倒数第二段表达，一天母亲让儿子
27、晚上跟自己的父亲一块儿居住，由此可知作者离开最可能的原因是父母离婚了。5The purpose of the author is to tell us_.Athe happy times he had with his fatherBhow happy a childhood he hadChe hated his parents divorceDthe role a father played in his sons life答案：A作者意图题。综观全文，特别是从文章最后一段可知，本文作者回忆了跟父亲度过的短暂而快乐的童年时光，这段时光令作者一生难忘。选 做 题.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文
28、中的错误。如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉。 此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。 此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不用改。(市合川区0910 高二上学期期末考试)Dear Jack，Thank you very much for your this letter. I enjoyed hearingabout your holiday and the people you meet in Lon
29、don. It allsounded great fun and I wish whether I could be with you.Thank you too for the stamps you sent them to mefor my collection. Most of them were one that I hadbeen waiting for long time. You said in your letter that youwished to have some photos. One Im given to youshows North Street but I h
30、ave drawn a red star to showyou where our house is. Im also sending a photo of minefamily. Please write soon and tell me that you have donerecently and how youre getting on with your studies.Yours，Li Hua答案：1.去掉this2.meetmet3.whetherthat(或去掉whether)4.去掉them5.oneones6.waiting后加a7.givengiving8.butand9.
31、minemy10.thatwhat.短文改错新题型增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(省市六校联合体高三第二次模拟考试)Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The
32、 air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried
33、very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened：a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom. 答案：Last Sunday I saw worst storm in years. It came and went on for over three hour
34、s. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was ， and all quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, i
35、t was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened：a big tree had fallen down and the top of the backroom. .根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。( 省二诊英语试题)H
36、i, Mike! How are you feeling?Hi, Jack！_1_2_A drunk driver. He ran into my car from the rear.He must have hit you hard. Terrible！_3_4_I asked the doctor whether there were any internal injuries. He said he didnt think so, and that I needed to stay here for a couple of days for observation.5_Let us kn
37、ow if there is something we can do for you.Ill do that. Thank you for your coming. And thanks for the flowers.ADont worry about me!BSomething wrong, Im afraid.CTake it easy.DNothing serious, I hope.EBut you dont look too bad.FHow did it happen?GHow did you know?答案：15GFBAD.任务型阅读请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表
38、格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。(马市高中毕业班第二次教学质量检测)Everyone knows that you can study the English language for years and still not understand a native speaker of English when you meet one. Everyone knows that native speakers say a lot of things that you cant find in any dictionary. Well, heres a secret
39、 for you: a lot of British people cant understand each other either!There are different local accents across the UK, and a number of areas have several different dialects; that is, they have their own unique vocabulary and grammatical phrases. There were at least six different accents born to London
40、 the last time I counted.Worse than that, it is not just where a person is born in the UK that decides their accent. For example, a language and its accents often vary across class or level of education. Another example is how language can differ among age groups in the UK. The words and pronunciati
41、on used by young people in the UK can be completely different compared with those used by adults. They are creating a “yoof cultureThe word “yoofis an informal spelling of “youth. Some people dont consider “yoof to be a positive term, since its pronunciation is easier and lazier than “youth. Other p
42、eople see the term as positive, because it describes how young people are creating their own language, concepts and identity. When parents find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things without the examining of their parents. In this way, young people are starting t
43、o find freedom, independence and selfexpression. Even though certain groups of society feel threatened by “yoof culture， new words come and go like fashions.Therefore, learners should not worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Even British people dont speak English properly! The UK
44、no longer owns the English language.Even British people dont speak English properly！Learners_1_They study the language for years and still cant _2_a native speaker.Native speakers say a lot of things that dont _3_in any dictionary.Causes ofdifferent accentsPeople from different areas have their own
45、_4_and grammatical phrases.The _5_a person is born decides the accent.How much _6_people receive contributes to the differences.People from various age groups speak _7_.Attitudes towards“yoof cultureAgainst: Its easier and lazier to _8_“yoofthan“youthFor: Its positive for young people to _9_their own language, concepts and identity.ConclusionDont be _10_of communicating with native speakers！ .对话填空(省市高三第二次模拟)W：Are you busy tomorrow night? Im going over to