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1、省泗阳高三实验班稳固练习十二Part1: Multiple choice-words practice(20)1. It was Lincoln who _ slavery in the United States and set slaves free. A. abandoned B. adjusted C. abolished D. advocated2. She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, _ in its plot. A. adopted B. adjusted C. accepted D. abso
2、rbed3.There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _.A. abused B. adjusted C. absorbed D. adopted4. Your passport application form should be _ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office. A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed5. The best m
3、ethod to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team. A. acceptB. accelerate C. accomplish D. abandon6. They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attempted B. accumulated C. accelerated D. accomplished7. Lucy has _ all of the goals she se
4、t for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (07年卷)A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 8. The young couple wrote to Mr. Green to _ his warm reception during their visit to his farm. A. acknowledge B. accuse C. consult D. assume9. Only those who have the pa
5、tience to do simple things perfectly will _ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve10. Little children should go to school to learn something. _, they should learn how to behave well in social life. A. After all B. At all C. Above all D. In all23.He trie
6、d to _relations with his former wife but he failed. A. measure B.maintain C.24.He _ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.25.The _ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.27.The engineers in this lab spe
7、nt several weeks _ their plans for the new bicycle.28.Pine trees are usually believed to _ cold weather.29.Free medical service is _ to nearly all the college students in China30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _.Part2: Cloze(20) As I drove my blue Buick into the ga
8、rage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 36 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 37 space. That left 38 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 39 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space too close to my c
9、ar, 40 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 41 and I shouted at her, “Cant you see youre not 42 me enough space Park father over. Banging(猛推) open her door into 43 , the driver shouted back: “Make me! 44 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first,
10、 she parked too close to my 45 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do? I soon found 46 . The next day the woman 47 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile, Im sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry about it. I know it because she doesnt sing anymore whil
11、e 48. It wasnt like her to scream 49 . Fact is, shed just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 50 you and your mistress will 51 her. Your neighbor, Blue Buick When I went to the 52the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick, My mistres
12、s is sorry, too. She parked so 53because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. Im glad we can be54 now. Your neighbor, Yellow Oldsmobile After that, whenever Blue Buick 55 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.36AdrivenBparkedCstoppe
13、dDstayed37AcompleteBcloseCnarrowDfixed38AquiteBnearlyCseldomDhardly39AhurriedlyBfirstCfinallyDtimely40Aas usualBas plannedCas wellDas yet41Arun intoBrun aboutCrun outDrun off42AkeepingBsavingCofferingDleaving43AmineBhersCitselfDours44AForBWithCFromDUpon45AroomBareaCfrontDside46Aan instruction Ba res
14、ultCan answerDa chance47AputBwroteCsentDdiscovered48AworkingBdrivingCreturningDcooking49Aon endBso longClike thatDany more50AhopeBknowCsupposeDsuggest51AcomfortBhelpCforgiveDplease52AofficeBflatCplaceDgarage53AcrazilyBeagerlyCnoisilyDearly54AneighborsBfriendsCdriversDwriters55AfollowedBpassedCfoundD
15、greetedPart3: Reading comprehension(20)AA little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research
16、firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe预订to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan conducted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not sub
17、scribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the surve
18、y showed. The answer “Im not sure how to use the Internet came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response “I do all my e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access users. Three percent said the Internet doesnt reach their homes.T
19、he study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over , up from 42 percent in . Roughly half of new subscribers converted转变from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.“The industry continues to chip击破away at the core of non-subscribers, bu
20、t has a long way to go, said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. “Entertainment applications will be the key. If anything will pull in the holdouts, its going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV, he predicted.1. What does the underlined word “holdouts
21、 in the first paragraph most probably mean?A. some American familiesB. those who hold out ones opinionsC. those who have been surveyedD. those who still havent access to the Internet currently2. Many potential customers refuse to subscribe to the Internet mainly because _.A. they show too much conce
22、rn about the cost B. they can find little value of itC. they do most YouTube-watching at work D. the Internet doesnt reach their homes3. From the passage we can infer that _.A. It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet usersB. people will adopt dial-up Internet access no mo
23、reC. many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at homeD. more than half of the population are using the Internet in 4. According to John Barrett, what is the key to attracting more U.S. families to broadband service?A. making the Internet look more similar to TV setB. applying the Internet more
24、 to entertainmentC. providing more pay-TV programsD. chipping away at the core of non-subscribers5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Web develops with technology B. The present situation of webC. Many Americans see little point to webD. It is urgent to promote web serviceBMethod of Scienti
25、fic Inquiry Why the inductive and mathematical sciences, after their first rapid development at the culmination of Greek civilization, advanced so slowly for two thousand yearsand why in the following two hundred years a knowledge of natural and mathematical science has accumulated, which so vastly
26、exceeds all that was previously known that these sciences may be justly regarded as the products of our own timesare questions which have interested the modern philosopher not less than the objects with which these sciences are more immediately conversant. Was it the employment of a new method of re
27、search, or in the exercise of greater virtue in the use of the old methods, that this singular modern phenomenon had its origin? Was the long period one of arrested development, and is the modern era one of normal growth? Or should we ascribe the characteristics of both periods to so-called historic
28、al accidentsto the influence of conjunctions in circumstances of which no explanation is possible, save in the omnipotence and wisdom of a guiding Providence? The explanation which has become commonplace, that the ancients employed deduction chiefly in their scientific inquiries, while the moderns e
29、mploy induction, proves to be too narrow, and fails upon close examination to point with sufficient distinctness the contrast that is evident between ancient and modern scientific doctrines and inquiries. For all knowledge is founded on observation, and proceeds from this by analysis, by synthesis a
30、nd analysis, by induction and deduction, and if possible by verification, or by new appeals to observation under the guidance of deductionby steps which are indeed correlative parts of one method; and the ancient sciences afford examples of every one of these methods, or parts of one method, which h
31、ave been generalized from the examples of science. A failure to employ or to employ adequately any one of these partial methods, an imperfection in the arts and resources of observation and experiment, carelessness in observation, neglect of relevant facts, by appeal to experiment and observationthe
32、se are the faults which cause all failures to ascertain truth, whether among the ancients or the moderns; but this statement does not explain why the modern is possessed of a greater virtue, and by what means he attained his superiority. Much less does it explain the sudden growth of science in rece
33、nt times. The attempt to discover the explanation of this phenomenon in the antithesis of “facts and “theories or “facts and “ideasin the neglect among the ancients of the former, and their too exclusive attention to the latterproves also to be too narrow, as well as open to the charge of vagueness.
34、 For in the first place, the antithesis is not complete. Facts and theories are not coordinate species. Theories, if true, are factsa particular class of facts indeed, generally complex, and if a logical connection subsists between their constituents, have all the positive attributes of theories. Ne
35、vertheless, this distinction, however inadequate it may be to explain the source of true method in science, is well founded, and connotes an important character in true method. A fact is a proposition of simple. A theory, on the other hand, if true has all the characteristics of a fact, except that
36、its verification is possible only by indirect, remote, and difficult means. To convert theories into facts is to add simple verification, and the theory thus acquires the full characteristics of a fact.1. The title that best expresses the ideas of this passage is A. Philosophy of mathematics. B. The
37、 Recent Growth in Science. C. The Verification of Facts. C. Methods of Scientific Inquiry.2. According to the author, one possible reason for the growth of science during the days of the ancient Greeks and in modern times is A. the similarity between the two periods. B. that it was an act of God. C.
38、 that both tried to develop the inductive method. D. due to the decline of the deductive method.3. The difference between “fact and “theory A. is that the latter needs confirmation. B. rests on the simplicity of the former. C. is the difference between the modern scientists and the ancient Greeks. D
39、. helps us to understand the deductive method.4. According to the author, mathematics is A. an inductive science. B. in need of simple verification. C. a deductive science. D. based on fact and theory.5. The statement “Theories are facts may be called. A. a metaphor. B. a paradox. C. an appraisal of the inductive and deductive methods. D. a pun.省泗阳高三实验班稳固练习十二答案Part1: Multiple choice-words practice(20)1-20 CDABC BDABC AABAB BCDBAPart2: Cloze(20)21-25 BCDBA 26-30 CDABD 31-35 CDBCA 37-40 CDABBPart3: Reading comprehension(20)A: DBABC B: DBACB