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1、省五校联盟高三下学期第一次联考英语试题本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷两局部。总分值120分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷共80分第一局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值30分第一节：单项填空共20小题；每题0.5分，总分值10分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The New Years party, _ we sang and danced until 10 p.m., was _great success. A. from which; / B. on which; / C. for which; a D. in which; a2. _ y
2、our watch five minutes ahead is an effective way to avoid being late. A. Set B. Having set C. Setting D. Being set3. As winter _ spring, students are looking forward to outdoor activities. A. gives voice to B. gives way to C. gives priority to D. gives birth to4. We should turn negative thoughts lik
3、e “I never do anything right into positive _ like “I can succeed. A. that B. them C. it D. ones5. The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals, which would _ run the risk of becoming extinct.A. thereforeB. instead C. otherwise D. anyhow6. Compared with his sister, J
4、erry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems. A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive7. The key to _ new ideas is to observe daily life carefully, and not to take things for granted. A. coming up with B. getting along with C. catching up with D.
5、 ending up with8. The majority of rural migrants are engaged in the most painstaking, most tiring and dangerous work, _ college graduates are reluctant to do.A. while B. that C. what D. which9. Only by doing things that your soul is eager to do _ life something full of beautiful memories.A. could yo
6、u make B. you can make C. can you make D. you will make10. Personally, I prefer to stay up late at night, but not _ Ill have to drive to work the next day. A. while B. unless C. until D. when11. To our great relief, Jacks illness proved not to be as serious as we _. A. had feared B. have feared C. w
7、ould fear D. have been fearing12. If he werent always ready to help, I _ him to look after my son while I was away. A. couldnt ask B. wouldnt have asked C. shouldnt have asked D. mustnt have asked13. Scully has a talent for creating for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each othe
8、r. A. which B. where C. what D. who14. “Sorry is the hardest word to say sometimes. _ you know youve done something wrong, or something inappropriate, it takes courage to say sorry.A. Only if B. Even if C. If only D. As if 15. The Buckingham Palace is a great tourist _, drawing millions of visitors
9、every year.A. attention B. attraction C. appointment D. arrangement16. It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time so that the generation gap between parents and children can be _.A. released B. replaced C. narrowed D. disappeared17. I _ in a foreign trade company f
10、or three years. Still, I dont regret giving up the job and living with my family.A. worked B. have worked C. had worked D. have been working18. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _.A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you areC
11、. the more for life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life19. After several years of observation, the research group _ the conclusion that language acquisition is faster when students _ to the situation where it is spoken.A. has come to; expose B. have arrived at; are exposedC. h
12、as concluded; are exposed D. have reached; expose20. - I enjoyed a very good weekend in the countryside. - _.A. Its a pleasure B. Congratulations C. Oh, Im glad to hear that D. Thats very nice of you第二节：完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My father was i
13、n the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the _21_, we had to pack our belongings into boxes and 22 those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again 23 at the pier码头waving good-bye to my father as his ship
14、pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of 24 , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of 25 in the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing 26 , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood
15、my mother. For both my 27 and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while 28 some type of part-time job. Leaving a promising career is just one of the 29 which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. 30 she had to de
16、al with only a small budget, my mother 31 managed to make each house the very home that is safe and 32 .This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, 33 with two small children: “single parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to 34 a career or establish a home. But it was not for
17、 my mother. She turned this 35 into adventure for us all! Each relocation was a chance to 36 another part of the world. My mother _37_ each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 38 to rearrange furniture, make curtains and hang pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity t
18、o learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a 39 attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so 40 all those years of my childhood she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.21. A
19、. situation B. case C. matter D. rule22. A. leave behind B. leave out C. leave off D. leave for23. A. arriving B. staring C. standing D. looking24. A. range B. shape C. sight D. control25. A. adapting B. suiting C. matching D. fitting26. A. names B. jobs C. addresses D. directions27. A. father B. cl
20、assmates C. brother D. relatives28. A. performing B. seeking C. waiting D. applying29. A. programs B. sacrifices C. contribution D. cooperation30. A. Once B. While C. When D. Unless31. A. somewhere B. somewhat C. sometime D. somehow32. A. romantic B. comfortable C. mysterious D. wealthy33. A. genera
21、lly B. actually C. especially D. unfairly34. A. desert B. pursue C. affect D. limit35. A. lifestyle B. value C. journey D. opportunity36. A. acquire B. explore C. occupy D. realize37. A. met B. greeted C. agreed D. suspected38. A. load B. sadness C. result D. challenge39. A. changeable B. cautious C
22、. positive D. negative40. A. experienced B. brave C. ordinary D. annoyed第二局部：阅读理解(第一节20小题; 第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分)第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis Cricketanything with a round ball,
23、 I was useless, he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a
24、 runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as a
25、n instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits(成就).Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays fo
26、r British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy, Saunders says.In , after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a
27、 closer encounter(遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27,
28、 heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.41. The turning point in Saunderslife came when _ A. he started to play ball games B. he got a mountain bike at age 15C. he ran his first marathon at age 18 D.
29、he started to receive Ridgways training42. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A. dismissed Saunders dream as fantasy B. built up his body together with SaundersC. hired Saunders for his cold-water experience D. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic43. What do we know about Saunders?
30、A. He once worked at a school in Scotland.B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.D. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.44. The underlined word “Intrigued in the third paragraph probably means_.A. Excited B. Convinced
31、C. Delighted D. Fascinated45. It can be inferred that Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A. was accompanied by his old playmates B. set a record in the North Pole expeditionC. was supported by other Arctic explorers D. made him well-known in the 1960sBThe “Bystander Apathy 漠不关心Effect was first stu
32、died by researchers in New York after neighbours ignoredand in some cases turned up the volume on their TVsthe cries of a woman as she was murdered (over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that:(1) women are helped more than men; (2) men help more t
33、han women;(3) attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.Other factors relate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help. According to Adrian Furnham, Professor of
34、University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:(1) “Shifting of responsibility一the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people there are, the grea
35、ter the total shifting of responsibility.(2) “Fear of making a mistake一situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to themselves.(3) “Fear of the consequences if attenti
36、on is turned on you and the person is violent. Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments Ive seen on intervention(介入), much depends on the neighborhood or setting. There is a silence on public transport which is hard to break. We are embarrassed to draw at
37、tention to something that is happening, while in a football match, people get involved, and a fight would easily follow. Psychotherapist Alan Dupuy identifies the importance of the individual: “The British as a whole have some difficulty intervening, but there are exceptional individuals in every gr
38、oup who are prepared to intervene, regardless of their own safety: These would be people with a strong moral code or religious ideals. 46. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Pretty women are more likely to be helped. B. People on a bus are more likely to stop a cr
39、ime. C. Religious people are more likely to look on. D. Criminals are more likely to harm women. 47. Which factor is NOT related with intervention according to the passage?A. Sex. B. Nationality. C. Profession. D. Setting. 48. Which phenomenon can be described as the “Bystander Apathy Effect?A. When
40、 one is in trouble, people think its his own fault. B. In a football match, people get involved in a fight. C. Seeing a murder, people feel sorry that it should have happened. D. On hearing a cry for help, people keep themselves to themselves. 49. The author wrote this article _. A. to explain why b
41、ystanders behave as they doB. to urge people to stand out when in needC. to criticize the selfishness of bystandersD. to analyze the weakness of human natureC50. This passage is mostly about _.A. what nonverbal communication is B. human conversationC. the life of Edward T. Hall D. human behavioral u
42、se of space51. Edward T. Hall identified _. A. interactions between strangers B. angry peopleC. four zones of personal space D. the Industrial Revolution52. If you and a close friend began talking when you were eight feet apart, you would probably soon _. A. move closer together B. move farther apar
43、tC. begin talking more softly D. ask another friend to join the conversation53. The third paragraph provides _. A. a historical perspective on personal space B. an economic reason for person spaceC. an overview of Edward T. Halls field of study D. a definition of personal space54. The word dynamics
44、means _. A. difficulties B. forces or influences that cause changeC. largeness D. explosions so large that they are beyond beliefDI tried not to be biased, but I had my doubts about hiring Stevie. His social worker assured me that he would be a good, reliable busboy. But I had never had a mentally handicapped employee. He was short, a little fat with the smooth facial features and thick-tongued speech of Downs Syndrome(唐氏综合症). I thought most of my cus