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1、湖南省浏阳市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题时量：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like during Janes trip? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 2. When will the program end? A. In Feb
2、ruary. B. In October. C. In December. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 4. How will the man go home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 5. What is the woman going to do? A. Throw a party. B. Do the cleaning.
3、C. Get some sleep.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. the hotels garden B. the hotels service C. the hotels price7. What do
4、es the woman like best about their room?A. The soft bed. B. The large bathroom. C. The beautiful scene. 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。8. Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition?A. He is not sure of himself.B. He is over the age limit. C. He is tired of video games. 9. What does the woman advis
5、e Jason to do?A. Print the competition rules. B. Check the competition rules. C. Have a talk with the designers. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At home. B. In a travel agency. C. In a museum. 11. What can people enjoy in the Reality Room?A. Train exhibits. B. Juicy
6、 tomatoes. C. New Yorks scenery. 12. What is the mans attitude towards transgenic(转基因的) food?A. Cold. B. Worried. C. Supportive听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where is Story Time held?A. In the Childrens Room. B. In the Meeting Room. C. In the Reference Room. 14. When does Family Movies take place now?A.
7、On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What will the man probably do on Friday night?A. Give a speech. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Read stories to children. 16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Movie nights. B. Library events. C. Weekend activities. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Wher
8、e are the teachers in the English Summer Camps from?A. Canada. B. Italy. C. America. 18. What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?A. Going to the green jungle. B. Visiting famous museums. C. Learning about some architecture. 19. How long does the trip to Italy last? A. 7 days. B. 10 days.
9、 C. 20 days. 20. What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?A. To speak English perfectly. B. To avoid making mistakes. C. To learn English happily.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Learn With Homer Price: Free Skill: Comprehension, Phonics(拼读法)Grade lev
10、el : Pre-K, K Device: iPadIts a learn-to-read app for kids aged 3 to 6 that includes drawing, voice recording , stories ,songs, and more , along with more traditional phonics exercises. This app can be helpful for kids who have speech production problems and language organization problems.Aesops Que
11、st Price:$0.99 Skill: Comprehension, Grade level : 2nd, 3rd,4th Device: iPad,iPhone, iPod Touch Aesops Quest, based on Aesops Fables, is a learning game where the student must remember parts of a story to complete a level. At the end of each story level, the student is rewarded with tests. After sol
12、ving the tests, the story is complete and the child can continue to the next story. Developed together with the Virginia Department of Education. LightSail Price: Free Skill: ComprehensionGrade level: Pre-K, K, 1st, 2nd, 3rd ,4th, and above Device: iPadLightSail is an e-reading platform that helps t
13、eachers support their students independent reading. Students can use LightSail to check out texts from their schools online libraries and read the books directly on their iPad. As students progress through a book, questions appear to check their comprehension. As students complete assessments (评定) ,
14、 they earn prizes.21. The app Learn With Homer can help users who have difficulty in _. A. singing songs B. reading stories C. making speeches D. learning foreign language 22. What do we know about the app LightSail?A. It is developed mainly for teachers. B. It is connected to school libraries.C. It
15、 helps users complete school assessments.D. It develops users comprehension through games.23. What do the three apps have in common?A. They try to improve kids comprehension ability.B. They are developed for high-school students.C. They can be downloaded onto iPhones.D. They are free of charge.B BEI
16、JING, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) - Liuyang Steamed Cuisine Creative Food Show was held recently in China Youth Center for International Change in Beijing, attracting 60 foreign guests from more than 30 countries including France, the United States, Italy and Colombia. These are camellia oil, fermented Liuyang
17、 brown bean, chili powder and Liuyang preserved meat. Following the introduction made by the working staff, Taghzouit Lydia, who is from Algeria, started to cook the Liuyang steamed cuisine. When the fragrant smell rose from the steamer beside her, she exclaimed, what a wonderful taste! I know the r
18、hythm of the song named Liuyang River and I like Chinas fireworks. I cant believe that there is such interesting food in this magical land, and it is very simple to cook. I want to go back and have a try and I will buy some materials to share with my friends, said Andres Mora, who is from Colombia.
19、During the show, 20 creative steamed cuisines of four series were cooked and brought to the dining table. According to Gao Zhi, head of management committee of Liuyang Cultural Industrial Park, Liuyang people preserve the original flavor of food through most simple and healthy way. This is not only
20、a cooking method, but also a life attitude and wisdom. By adding cultural creativity to traditional steamed cuisines, we want to provide a Liuyang solution of eating to more people, and we hope todays event can promote the internationalization of Chinese cuisine,” Gao added. At present, the annual v
21、alue of Liuyang steamed cuisine reaches 22 billion yuan. Liuyang Creative Steamed Cuisine Food Show was jointly hosted by the Belt and Road training department of International Youth University and Beijing Centre for International Chinese Education, and organized by management committee of Liuyang C
22、ultural Industrial Park. (Edited by Tong Wei, tongweixinhua.org)24.How many exact names of foreign countries are mentioned in the passage ? A. 30 B. 6. C. 5 D. 425. What can we learn from the passage?A. Taghzouit Lydia has never heard the song named Liuyang River. B. 20 new steamed cuisines of four
23、series were presented during the food show.C. Gao Zhi thinks the way of cooking Liuyang steamed cuisines is the simplest.D. Liuyang steamed cuisines has created more than 20 billion yuan in total.26. What is Andres Moras attitude towards Liuyang steamed cuisines? A. favourite B. surprised C.unconcer
24、ned D. curious27.What type of writing is this passage ?A. An exhibition guide B. A food reviewC. An official report D. A news report C Its a common belief that the roles actors play might somehow reflect their true personalities. Its usually not true, but British actress Phoebe Waller-Bridge, 34, is
25、 an exception.In September,2019 Waller-Bridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabag- best writing in a comedy series, best lead actress, and best comedy series.Her success is partly because of her family. Descended（遗传） from British nobility, Waller-Bridge was brought up in a free envir
26、onment. Her mother always told her, “You can be whatever you want if you imagine it.” So Waller-Bridge broke all the rules about what a “good” girl should do. “Our laws and moral codes dont apply she lives . without fear of consequence,” The Sun noted.That fearlessness extends to being authentic（真实的
27、） in her writing and acting. Unlike the can-do heroines and strong, successful women in many TV dramas, Waller-Bridge shows an imperfect but real character. Just like the character Fleabag, who always found a way to say or do the wrong thing, Waller-Bridge feels her life is a mess. “It resonated（共鸣）
28、 with the lives of stressed-out women everywhere in reality doing their best to find balance in their lives,” a viewer wrote on US movie website IMDb. Variety magazine even calls her an “all-around icon”.Villanelle in Killing Eve, another hit TV series developed by Waller-Bridge, was a little bit vi
29、olent but showed no interest for the rules others created, which made many people see themselves in her.“People have been scared to write characters like these. But I think, now, women are so relieved to have this new template（样板，人设）. And, arent we all a bit of everything?”Waller-Bridge said in an i
30、nterview with Indian Express.With such courage and sincerity, Waller-Bridge is, without a doubt, a “golden girl” in Hollywood, Australian news website The New Daily commented.28. What is Waller-Bridge good at ? A. performing B. writing reportsC. directing films D. designing 29.From Paragraph 3 we ca
31、n know _. A. Waller-Bridge family results in her achievements. B. Waller-Bridges mother gave her encouragement. C. Waller-Bridge grew up in a rich home. D. Waller-Bridge is a bad girl in nature.30. Who definitely interviewed Waller-Bridge according to the passage?A. The Sun B. Variety magazine C. In
32、dian Express D. The New Daily31. Which is the most impressive characteristic of Waller-Bridge according to the media? A. Being brave B. Being talented C. Being hardworking D. Staying trueD The worlds elderly population is increasing. The number of older people -those age 60 years or older -is expect
33、ed to double by 2050 and is growing faster than all younger age groups across the globe. That comes with an increasing need for caregivers which can provide 24-hour care, not only at hospitals or nursing homes, but also at private homes.Already, caregiving robots are programmed to ask questions a nu
34、rse would ask and can keep an eye on patients for falls. These robotic assistants are expected to become increasingly marketable and reach 450,000 by 2045 because of the expected caregiver shortage in the USA.“Unluckily, the hard structure of present caregiving robots prevents them from a safe human
35、-robot interaction(互动), limiting their assistance to only social interaction and not physical interaction,” said Ramses Martinez, an assistant professor in Purdues College of Engineering . “After all, would you leave babies or old people in the hands of a robot?”Recent advances in material science h
36、ave enabled the production of soft robots with deformable (可变形的) bodies or the ability to reshape when touched , but today the complex design prevents the use of this technology at home .However, Martinez and other researchers have developed a new design method which shows promise in enabling the pr
37、oduction of soft robots using a 3D printer.“The soft machines move like humans. Their ability to change their body structure and movement to adapt ( 适应 ) to a wide variety of environments will improve caregiving greatly,” says Martinez .The researchers are looking for partners to test and bring thei
38、r technology to market.32. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The younger age group B. The group of older peopleC. The population across the globe D. The growth of the elderly population33. What is the disadvantage of the present caregiving robots?A. They cant provide sa
39、fe physical interaction B. They cant communicate with patients C. They cant watch patients for falls D. They cant provide 24-hour care.34. What do we know about Martinezs new design method?A. It requires a special kind of 3D printer.B. It makes the production of soft robots simpler.C. It has been pu
40、t onto the market.D. It is hard for users to master.35. What is the text mainly about?A. The robot industry in the future B. Effects of population ageing C. Robots for the elderly created with 3D printersD. The development of caregiving robots第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
41、多余选项。 You dont have to break your back to create a yard thats both beautiful and kind to Mother Nature. These environmentally smart ideas will turn your home turf (草地) into a small garden. 36 Let the grass grow. Cut grass less often, 37 . It will help grass survive dry periods of time in warmer mont
42、hs. Thats because roots will grow deeper and grass thicker, which means fewer pests, less disease, and a decreased need for chemical intervention.38 . You can act before 10 a.m, when the air is cool.Watering in late afternoon is the next good choice. Water near the base of plants, slowly delivering
43、the good stuff right to the roots. For lawns, water long and deep once a week.Get keen on composting（肥料）. Compost isnt called gardeners gold for nothing. It keeps kitchen leftover out of landfills and enriched soil with much-needednutrients. 39 . Vegetables and tea bags, eggshells, dry leaves are al
44、l fair game.Give bees the green-carpet treatment Honeybees help pollinate（授粉）75 percent of the flowering plants and nearly 75 percent of food crops. Scientists say many important pollinators are disappearing. Creating a garden with plants which flower at different times of the year will benefit poll
45、inators throughout the growing season. 40 .A. Water the right way.B. Many will save your money too.C. Dry leaves add nutrients to the soil.D. Make the backyard as beautiful as possible.E. so it gets a few inches longer than youre used to.F. It also reduces dependency on chemical fertilizers.G. Whenever possible, choose native plants with a variety of flower colors and shapes.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Grandpa Hodge was the wisest man in the v