资源描述
*-
第一单元同步验收练习
【同步语法】
A. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分)
36. I ______ (arrive) here three days ago.
37. How many letters ______ you ______ (write) to your parents since you left home?
38. ______ he ______ (wait) for an hour yet?
39. Tom isn’t here. He ______ (go) to England with his father already.
40. We ______ never ______ (see) such a wonderful movie before.
41. —I ______ just ______ (find) my English book.
—Where ______ you ______ (find) it?
42. I ______ (finish) my homework already.
43. I ______ (hear) from my father recently.
44. ______ you ever ______ (be) to Beijing?
45. ______ you ______ (drive) a car before?
B. 按要求句型转换，每空一词。(5分)
46. It is more than two years since she came to this town. (改为同义句)
She ______ ______ ______ this town for more than two years.
47. I have found my dictionary. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ your dictionary?
48. My father hasn’t been to New York.
My mother hasn’t been to New York, either. (合并成一句)
______ my father ______ my mother ______ been to New York.
49. They have already finished the work. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ the work ______.
50. Lucy’s never been there before, ______ ______? (完成反意疑问句)
【课本要点】
( ) 51. Your dream won’t come true ______ you know what your dream is.
A. after B. unless C. while D. since
( ) 52. —Have you ever been to the Beijing Park?
—Yes, I ______ there last Sunday.
A. have been B. went
C. shall go D. go
( ) 53. —Have you heard from Tom ______?
—Yes. I’ve ______ heard from him.
A. yet; already B. already; yet
C. yet; just now D. yet; ever since
( ) 54. One thousand million is ______.
A. one billion B. ten billion
C. 0.1 billion D. one million million
( ) 55. The living standard of Chinese people has improved greatly, ______?
A. hasn’t it B. doesn’t it
C. has it D. isn’t it
( ) 56. Students today have a lot of ______, ______ they have so much to learn at school.
A. pressures; because of
B. pressures; because
C. pressure; because
D. pressures; because of
( ) 57. My parents asked my teacher ______ me.
A. to strict with B. to be more strict with
C. to strict to D. to be more strict to
( ) 58. The world’s population is growing ______.
A. fast and fast B. slowly and slowly
C. faster and faster D. slower and slower
( ) 59. ______ is the population of China?
A. Which B. How many
C. What D. How much
( ) 60. —Have you ______ a horse before?
—Yes, I ______ a horse last spring.
A. ridden; ridden B. ridden; rode
C. rode; ridden D. rode; rode
( ) 61. The population of Shanghai ______ than that of Ji’nan.
A. is smaller B. are larger
C. are bigger D. is larger
( ) 62. They have done ______ of the work. They will have finished the rest by the end of this week.
A. two-three B. two-third
C. two thirds D. second-three
( ) 63. Last summer I went to Guilin for my holiday. I have ______ seen such beautiful scenery before.
A. just B. already
C. ever D. never
( ) 64. —Do you know ______?
—They had a quarrel (争吵) about the answer to the question.
A. what did they happen
B. what happened to them
C. what they happened
D. what they are happening
( ) 65. —I went swimming last Sunday.
—______. I liked it very much.
A. So I do B. So I did
C. So did I D. So do I
B. 根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。(10分)
66. 我爸爸还没有回来。
My father ______ ______ back ______.
67. 我去过北京几次。
I ______ ______ ______ Beijing several times.
68. 张老师记下了我的地址。
Miss Zhang ______ ______ ______ my address.
69. 多亏了老师的帮助，我们能完成这项困难的工作。
______ ______ the teacher’s help, we were able to finish the hard work.
70. 到目前为止，我已经参观了中国的许多名胜。
So far, I have visited ______ ______ ______ ______ in China.
【综合能力训练】
A. 完形填空。(10分)
What’s the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It’s almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think __71__ to control the population growth. But I don’t agree __72__ them, because I believe“Where there is a will, there is a way.”
What we need to do is to make it known to everybody how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less. We have already got too many mouths to feed. __73__ we control population growth, many people will die
__74__ hunger. Fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws (法律) have been passed to control population growth, in some places __75__ is done to carry out the laws. We should make people __76__ that it is foolish __77__ them to bring too many children to the world. They should __78__ do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting __79__ population growth. Yet, the fight won’t end __80__ everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
( ) 71. A. that it impossible for
B. it impossible for
C. that it impossible of
D. it impossible
( ) 72. A. to B. for C. with D. on
( ) 73. A. If not B. Unless C. Until D. If
( ) 74. A. of B. about C. with D. out of
( ) 75. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much
( ) 76. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
( ) 77. A. about B. for C. with D. of
( ) 78. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more
( ) 79. A. for B. against C. about D. without
( ) 80. A. until B. after C. when D. as
B. 根据短文内容，从所给词汇中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。(有两个词是多余的)(10分)
number, stand, arrive, mean, on, twenty,
pass, grow, reach, live, in, over
The increasing population may be the greatest challenge to the world today. The world’s population __81__ faster and faster now. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people __82__ the earth. Four hundred years ago, the __83__ was over 500 million. At the beginning of __84__ century, the world’s population was about 1.7 billion. In 1970, this number was __85__ 3.6 billion. In 1990, it __86__ more than five billion. Now at the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population __87__ six billion. People say that by the year 2010, it may be seven billion. That __88__ that in about 600 years, there will be __89__ room only on the earth. Each person will have one and a half square meter of space __90__ in. There will be hardly enough space for anybody else.
C. 阅读理解。(30分)
(1)
Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the world’s best”.
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15C to 26C). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the city’s older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafs (咖啡馆). Beautiful mountains are around the city. You can visit them easily in San Jose. So lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.
HONG KONG, CHINA This lively city—once a small fishing village—is an international business center today. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its native dishes. There’s also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population. Nearly seven million people live in Hong Kong! That’s why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also problems.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) 91. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose?
A. The weather. B. The mountains.
C. The air. D. The traffic.
( ) 92. What makes Hong Kong one of the world’s best places to live according to this passage?
A. The lively city and the wonderful dishes.
B. The beautiful mountains and the lively city.
C. The expensive housing and the food.
D. The city and the people.
( ) 93. The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because ______.
A. it was a small fishing village before
B. it is a mix of East and West
C. it is famous for its wonderful food
D. there are too many people in the city
( ) 94. What do the two cities have in common (共同点)?
A. They both have beautiful mountains.
B. They both have a large population.
C. Air pollution is a problem in both.
D. They are both crowded.
( ) 95. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world’s best
B. San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong does
C. the weather in both cities is fine
D. Hong Kong is the more popular city of the two
(2)
Are you the only child in your family? If so, you are the most important person in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. Some even think their parents are unfair (不公平的) to them.
Some students complain (抱怨) that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. And they usually think running away is the only choice (选择). But they don’t know running away may bring them more troubles.
Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.
1. Find a chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.
2. Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
3. Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
4. Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child. If you follow the advice above, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) 96. According to the article, ______ are the closest people to the only child in a family.
A. teachers B. classmates
C. friends D. parents
( ) 97. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Parents don’t love their children now.
B. Middle school students don’t have any prob-lems.
C. Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them.
D. All the students are always unhappy.
( ) 98. We’d better ______ if we have problems.
A. talk with our parents
B. quarrel with our parents
C. leave our parents
D. stay at home
( ) 99. Why does the author (作者) advice us to keep a diary?
A. Because it’s our homework.
B. Because it can help us understand ourselves better.
C. Because it can help us practice writing.
D. Because it can make us happy.
( ) 100. This article is about some middle school students’ ______.
A. friends B. hobbies
C. problems D. parents
(3)
We’ve moved!
Please come to the party in our new house.
8:00 p.m. on May 30th Betty and Peter
Add: 44 North Street Tel: 555-2981.
E-mail: betty@gmail.net
Must sell $275
Best washing machine
Only 6 months old
Owner going abroad
Call Mike Green
Add: 6 King Street
Tel: 555-3956
E-mail: mike@hotmail.com
Smith’s Book Club
New and old books
Over 1,000 kinds
Good coffee and tea
Open every day 10:00 a.m. to 22:00 p.m.
Add: 25 Big Apple Square
Tel: 555-2125
E-mail: smith@yahoo.com
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(10分)
( ) 101. If you want to go to Betty and Peter’s party, you can call ______.
A. 555-2891 B. 555-3956
C. 555-2125 D. 555-2981
( ) 102. Mike Green has to sell his washing mach-ine because ______.
A. he wants to celebrate in the new house
B. he will go abroad
C. he wants to buy some books
D. it is only six months old
( ) 103. Smith’s Book Club is open ______ a day.
A. 8 hours B. 10 hours
C. 12 hours D. 20 hours
( ) 104. If you want to read some books, you can go to ______.
A. 44 North Street
B. 6 King Street
C. 25 Big Apple Square
D. 44 North Street and 25 Big Apple Square
( ) 105. You can send an e-mail to “mike@hotmail.com” if you want to ______.
A. buy a washing machine
B. read books
C. drink coffee and tea
D. visit a new house
(4)
In the time it takes you to read this sentence, the population of the earth will have grown by 10 people. That may not sound much, but it is 9,000 people an hour, 1.5 million a week, or 79 million a year. That is the same as adding most of the population of Germany to the world every year!
Most of these new people are born in developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, around one quarter of the world’s population lived in developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the world’s population.
In the developing countries, more than one billion people are already living below the poverty line (贫困线). These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor houses; children get little or no time to go to school. The UN says that the world’s population will level off (稳定在) at 12.5 billion.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 (10分)
( ) 106. The world’s population is growing very quickly.
( ) 107. In Europe, most women have two or more children.
( ) 108. By 2050, the present developed countries will be home to 10% of the world’s population.
( ) 109. More than one billion people are very poor in the developing countries.
( ) 110. The world’s population will decrease (减少) very soon.
D. 书面表达。(15分)
请根据下表中有关中国人口的信息，写一篇关于人口的英语短文。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
【答案】：
【同步语法】
A.
展开阅读全文
相关搜索