中考任务型阅读理解.doc

/. 中考英语任务型阅读专项训练 一 阅读下面的小诗，看图，做后面的题目： Camp Fun The green family goes to Camp Fun. At Camp Fun they ride, fish, and run. First they work, then they play. They put up their tent in one day! Soon they are tired. They want to eat. Can you guess where they will meet? 1. The Green _______________ will sleep in the ___________________. 2. The Greens will fish in the __________________________. 3. The Greens will meet to eat at the________________________. 4. What would you like to do at Camp fun?__________________________ . 二 看下列词典词目（entry words），然后填空： escape~ Eskimo escape [is’keip] 1. To break loose; get free. The bird escaped from its cage. 2. To keep from getting hurt, killed, or injured. The rabbit escaped the wolf. Es-cape stun ~sunny stun[stun] 1. To make someone unable to feel or think : A piece of rock stuns the horse.2. To shock in a great way. The news of the flood will stun the people. stun 1. The entry words which are shown on these dictionary pages are ___________ ___________. 2. A hit on the head can ____________________ you. 3. The zebra tries to _______________________ from the lion. 4. 在escape和stun两个词中任选一个造句： _______________________________________________________________. 三 下面有六段电视节目内容的解说词。请把其中的五段,填入相应的节目名称。 A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. B. A child in Hainan fell from the seventh floor but luckily he was not hurt at all. C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better. D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge. E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. F. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you. （1）-------Money Isn’t Everything （2）-------Activities For Free Time （3）-------Study Tools （4）-------Farms of the Future （5）-------Parents’ Headache 四 生活中会有许多意外事故，懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。请阅读下面材料，根据1~5个小题所描述的救护方法，在七幅图中找出与题意相对应的图画，并将其标号填在答题卷相应的位置上。（本题共有七幅图，你只有选五幅，多选不给分） ( )1. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his/her back and breath into his/her mouth. ( )2. If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding. ( )3. If you are bitten(cut by teeth)by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible. ( )4. If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold)water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. ( )5. If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. 五 假如你是 Steve， 收到Diana的电子邮件，要你替Diana租房子。现在请你根据邮件内容在租房公司填写有关表格。（注意：3和4小题请选择正确答案的代码） Dear Steve, I’m going to study in Chicago University in September, so I have to find a room to live in. I need to share the things in the house. Because housing is so expensive in Chicago. Please find a room at lower price(about 200 dollars a month), for it is not easy for me, a first year student, to find a good part-time job soon. Please email me if you have anything. My email address is Diana@Yahoo.com. I hope to see you soon. Love, Diana Rental Agency Information Form Name: 1____________________________________________ Add/Email: 2____________________ _______________ ( )3. Type of housing_____________: A. House B. Apartment C. Room ( )4. Things _____________ A. Shared B. Alone Price(per month):5______________________________________________. 六 阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求做题： Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great① woman. When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear②.” Her mother and father were very sad. After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything. Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was very bright and she learned to spell her first word③. When she was older, she went to college. Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf(聋) people. She traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave(勇敢) and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear④. 1. 下列A、B、C、D中哪一项不能替代①：____________________. A. famous B. wonderful C. popular D. grand(自负的) 2. 完成句子，使其意思与划线②相同：　 　 She can ____________________ see _________________ hear. 3. 完成句子，使其意思与划线③相同： Helen was ________________ bright ________________ she learned to spell her first word. 4. 用文中单词进行词形变化： clever(同义词)_____________ know(同音词)_____________ bad(比较级)_______________ one(序数词)_______________ 5. 完成句子，使其意思与划线④相同： ________________ she was blind and deaf, she found a way to see and hear. 七 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV is, of course, more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and learn what is happening in the world. However, radio is not disappearing. It is still with us, and the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管). A transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work. Besides, radio broadcasts(广播) are better for blind people. Many old people don’t have good eyesight. They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What’s more, a radio is much cheaper than a TV set. 根据短文内容在下面各题的空格中填上一至两个适当的词： 1. ______________ radio _________________ television are widely used now. 2. Certainly, radio is ____________________ useful than television. 3. What is happening in the world can be seen and heard _________________. 4. The invention of the transistor makes radio _____________ than ever before. 5. There are ___reasons why radio is not disappearing according to the passage. 八 Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college. His sister, Mary, 25, who has been a teacher for 3 years, wants to change her job. She speaks Japanese very well and is good at driving, but she doesn’t feel like working long hours flying abroad. They are both looking for a suitable job in the newspaper. Read the advertisements, then complete the sentences. Driver Wanted 1) Clean driving license. 2) Must be of smart appearance. 3) Aged over 25. Apply to Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road Roston. Air Hostesses for International Flight Wanted 1) Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old. 2) Height 1.6m to 1.75m. 3) Education to GCSE standard(标准). 4) Two languages. Must be able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment(招聘) office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR, 37KK. A Secretary(秘书) Wanted 1) Applicants must be between 22 and 26. 2) Highly educated. 3) Be good at typing and driving, at least two languages. Apply to: North High Rock Bank. Telephone: 74398260 Teachers Wanted For private language school, teaching experience unnecessary. Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant languages Lit., 279 Canal Street, Roston. 1. What makes Ben not be the driver? _______________________________________________________________. 2. Why does Mary not want to be an air hostess? _______________________________________________________________. 3. Both Ben and Mary can be _______________________________________. 4. There are _____________________ jobs for Mary to choose. 5. ___________________ is the most suitable job for Mary. 九 Newspapers and televisions often present the bad side of life to us. Life is, however, not so bad. The world is, on the whole, full of kind people and friendly strangers. Recently, a tourist in France was given a bunch(束) of roses by a gardener as a token(纪念品) of friendship. In California, when a tourist’s car was badly damaged, a man who came by offered to tow(拖) the car to a repair shop. The repairman was so nice that he not only charged the tourist very little, but lent him a car to drive while he was repairing the tourist’s car. We can say that if you are friendly and expect to meet friendly people, you will most certainly meet them. 根据短文内容在下面各题的空格中填上适当的词完成句子： 1. In California, ______ let the _______use his own car when his was repaired. 2. We get a wrong impression and the bad side of life from _______________. 3. ___________is taken from the gardener as a token of _________________. 4. We can be sure that being ___________________ brings you friendship. 5. This passage mainly tells us that the world __________________________. 十 Farmers grow plants and feed animals on their farms. Is it possible to have a farm in the sea? People in many countries grow freshwater(淡水) fish from eggs. They move the small fish into lakes and rivers. The fish live and grow there. People go fishing in these lakes and rivers. They enjoy catching fish. Fish is also good food. Now Japan grows saltwater fish. Most of them are yellowtail(黄尾) fish. Workers grow the fish from eggs. Every time they feed the fish, they play tapes of piano music. The fish learn that piano music means food. When the fish are small, the Japanese put them in the ocean. The fish find some of their own food. Workers also feed them. They play the same piano music. The fish already know this music. They swim towards it and find the food. In a few months the fish are large. The Japanese play the same music. The fish swim towards it and the workers catch them. The Japanese get about 15 percent(百分之) of their seafood from farms in the ocean. 根据短文内容在下面各题的空格中填上一个与短文内容相关的单词： 1. Do you like ____________________ fish or saltwater fish? 2. Is it ___________________ to travel to the moon? 3. Babies cannot cook their own food. We have to _________________ them. 4. Can you play the ____________________________? 5. Rivers run __________________________ the sea. 十一 Dear sir, I read your story (of the 4th February) about the cost of living in the country rather than in the town, and I agree with most of the points that you made. My husband and I lived in Horlton until two years ago, a seaside town of nearly five thousand people. When my husband stopped working, we moved to our present(现在的) house in a small village at the foot of Roland Hill, and there is no doubt that our costs are higher now. I have to do my shopping in small shops, where the food is more expensive than in city supermarkets; it costs more to travel by bus; and because the men who come to mend the television, or the washing-machine, have to come further, we have to pay them more. But it does not cost us much to enjoy what is beautiful in the country. Many people spend a good deal of time and money driving into the country to enjoy the simple things of life; yet we can enjoy them just by going out of the front of the front door. It costs more to live here than it did in Horlton, but now life really is worth living. Yours faithfully, Edith Randall (Mrs) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出可以补全下列句子的选项： ( )1. The story of the 4th February was about whether ___________________. ( )2. Since the Randalls moved to their present house, __________________. ( )3. It cost more to live in the country because ________________________. ( )4. To enjoy what is beautiful, the Randalls _________________________. ( )5. Although it costs less to live in town, ___________________________. A. walk out of their front door B. the cost of living has been higher C. it’s more expensive to live in the country than in town D. life is much better in the country E. food costs more in small shops 十二 Direction: match the headings with the paragraphs. (There are more headings than paragraphs, so you will not use all of them.) Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment. ( )1.___________________________________________________________ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Oscrs, turn 50 years old. ( )2.___________________________________________________________ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. The result is a fun-filled musical. ( )3.___________________________________________________________ There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience dont mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all. ( )4.___________________________________________________________ But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they cant just run away. They must win over their parents. ( )5.___________________________________________________________ So if youre tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where its still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song. 从下面选择合适的答案，并把答案代号填入相应题号前的括号内： A.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. B.Bollyw