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1、1 / 9 安徽省蚌埠二中2018-2018 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（必修三）考试时间： 120 分钟满分 :150 分）注意事项：所有选择题的答案必须用2b 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置，否则，该大题不予记分。第一卷（三部分，共105 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 (共 5小题。每小题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
2、段对话仅读一遍1.where is the woman s sister now? A. At home B. In a hospital C. On her way home 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary B. Customer and waitress C. Customer and salesgirl 3.What does the woman suggest doing ? A. Delaying their outing B. Having dinner
3、at home C.Going on a picnic 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Who has used the paper B. How to use the waste paper C. Whether the paper has been used 5.What happened to the speakers? A. They were robbed. B. They had a car accident. C. They broke the window. 第二节（共15 小题 ,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22
4、.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最隹选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍听第 6 段材料，回答第6,7 题6. What will the woman do on Friday night ? A. Have dinner with Tim. B. Work overtime. C. Visit a friend. 7. What is t
5、he woman s photo number ? A. 917-8427 B. 917-8426 C. 916-8426 听第 7 段材料，回答第8-10 题8. What sport does the woman like best ? A. Baseball B. Basketball C. V olleyball 9. What do we know about the man? A. He is very tall. B. He often plays basketball. C. He seldom plays team sports. 10. What do we know ab
6、out the woman s team? A. They never win. B. They are well-known . C. They often play in the city. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11-13 题精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页2 / 9 11. Why does the woman make a complain ? A. The room service is bad. B. The room is in a bad condition. C. It is not the
7、room she has reserved. 12. What excuse does the man make ? A. He didn t do his work well. B. The housekeeper is careless. C. A large conference has just been held. 13. What does the man promise to do ? A. Make an apology. B. Change the room. C. Charge her for half price. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14-17 题14. What
8、is the woman ? A. A writer B. A teacher C. A reporter 15. How can the woman know children so well? A. She has her own children. B. She often takes care of children. C. She spends a lot of time with children. 16. What does the woman usually do in the afternoon ? A. She stays with the children. B. She
9、 works in her office. C. She reads stories. 17. Where does this conversation probably take place ? A. In a kindergarten. B. In a TV studio C. At the woman s home 听第 10 段材料，回答第18-20 题18. Why did the speaker find cool on the first day of high school? A. The school was very big. B. The school was very
10、modern. C. One of his best friends was in his class. 19. What did the speaker think of the life in high school ? A. Busy B. Boring C. Challenging 20. What did the speaker always get in high school ? A. More of freedom B. More of a fun time C. Good grades 第二部分 :英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题。每小题1
11、分。满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。21.He must be in the reading-room now. We will find him there. -No, he _.Tom said he was ill at home . A. must not B. can t C. may not D. should not 22. Christmas is _special holiday when _whole family are suppo
12、sed to get together. A. the。 the B. a。 a C. the。 a D. a。 the 23. I don t think that your speech _to the crowd, for they appeared quite puzzled. A. got back B. got away C. got through D. got across 24. My parents always let me have my own _of living . A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion 25. You ll
13、succeed _because you are always working hard. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. at the time 26. -I didn t go to work today. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页3 / 9 -You _ 。 it s Sunday today. A. mustn t have B. didn t need to C. can t have D. needn t have 27. _you like him o
14、r not is none of my business. A. who B. That C. What D. Whether 28. Tom s father didn t _him to join the school football team. A. let B. promise C. hope D. permit 29. When the thief found the police had already _him, he ran away quickly. A. realized B. known C. spotted D. stared 30. I don t doubt _h
15、e will come next week. A. that B. if C. what D. when 31. I advise you to give up smoking for it is _to your health. A. harm B. harmless C. harmful D. harmfully 32.-Why did you go back to the shop? -I left my friend _there. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits 33.-Kate really upset Granny. -I m sur
16、e she didn t_. A. want so B. mean to C. have to D. hope so 34. Great changes_ in the small city in the last 20 years. A. have taken place B. took place C. had taken place D. are happening 35. Word has come _some American guests will come for a visit. A. what B. whether C. when D. that 第二节：完形填空（共20 小
17、题。每小题1.5分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But_36_ a few of them are very _37_. English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U. S. A, but in
18、 other parts of the world. about 200, 000, 000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a _38_ language. Many millions are _39_ to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different _40_. Have you ever _41_ the ads of
19、 this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “ Learn English in six month, or your _ 42_ back .” “ Easy and funny? Our records and tapes _43_ you master your English in a month. _44_ the first day your _45_ will be excellent. Just send .” Of course, it never _46_ quite likethis. The only language that
20、 seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should _47_ that we all learned our own language well when we were _48_. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. _49_ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the
21、language, talking in it, and _50_ in it all the time, just imagine how much _51_ that gets! So it is _52_ to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English _53_ upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and _54_ much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and
22、 dictionaries will _55_. But they cannot do the student s 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页4 / 9 work for him. 36. A. not B. quite C. only D. very 37. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy 38. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother 39. A. learning B. enjoying C. try
23、ing D. liking 40. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers 41. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known 42. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English 43. A. make B. help C. let D. allow 44. A. From B. On C. Since D. After 45. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation 46. A. happened B. kn
24、ow C. seemed D. felt 47. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think 48. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups 49. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of 50. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing 51. A. time B. money C. language D. practice 52. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly 53. A. d
25、epends B. tries C. has D. takes 54. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs 55. A. do B. work C. help D. master 第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。A The deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have
26、surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants. The deserts of the world are not uninhabited(not
27、 lived by people). People also live outside oases( 绿洲 ), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water. The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look
28、 for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and t
29、heir goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.
30、56. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of _. A. clay B. rock C. sand D. stones 57. The underlined word “ hospitable” has the meaning of being _. A. brave B. cruel C. strange D. kind 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页5 / 9 58. In the desert _. A. it rains in sp
31、ring only B. it rains for a short time every month C. there is some rain, but far from enough D. the rainfall is just enough for the plants 59. People live _. A. only inside the oases B. only outside the oases C. both inside and outside the oases D. in places with regular rainfalls 60. From the pass
32、age we know that life _. A. is hard in deserts B. is happy in deserts C. is impossible in deserts D. in deserts is much better now B All of my childhood and early, adult life, my mom weighed over 220 pounds (one pound = 0.454 kilograms). I could feel the pain that my mom experienced with her fatness
33、. I was never uncomfortable about my mother, but I think she was uncomfortable about herself, and that feeling was painful for all of us. And she began to lose weight. After more than twenty years of battling obesity（肥胖） , my mother completed a forceful eighteen-month diet that left her ninety pound
34、s lighter than before. A new woman was born! At age twenty-eight, I got a new mom! For the first time, I met the woman my mother truly was, the beautiful little lady under the fatness. It wasn t so much her new body that was the surprise, but rather her new spirit. To celebrate her new size and to d
35、evote herself to dancing again, my mother joined a “ Mrs. Forty-Plus ” competition, where she would have to model, give a speech and provide a dance performance. She told our family that she did not care if she won she simply had always wanted to perform on stage. She told each one of us, “ I m not
36、doing it to win。 I m doing it to dance!” The competition was exciting! I prayed(祈祷 ) that my mom would win, but while watching her on stage I was simply overjoyed just by her effort. To me, she had already won. She posed to perfection, her speech brought tears to everyone s eyes, and her performance
37、 was wonderful. That night, at age fifty-three, my mother was crowned (为.加冕 ) “ Mrs. Forty- Plus ” . She was the first person in our family to ever win such a title. 61. The first two paragraphs mainly show that the author s mom was _. A. experienced B. painful C. comfortable D. fat 62. After the au
38、thor s mom completed a forceful eighteen-month diet, she was about _. A. 85 kilograms B. 41 kilograms C. 130 pounds D. 90 pounds 63. In order to join in the “ Mrs. Forty-Plus ” Competition, the author s mom has to dothe following EXCEPT _. A. providing a dance performance B. telling a funny story ab
39、out herself C. giving a speech to a large number of people D. wearing special clothes to show to people 64. The underlined part in Paragraph 6 means that _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页6 / 9 A. the author s mom succeeded in modeling and speaking B. the author s mom s perf
40、ormance was very wonderfulC. the author s mom was not successful in modelingD. the author s mom succeeded in making a speech C What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technolo
41、gy(生物技术 ). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory. In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets
42、most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞 ) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of c
43、ells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will
44、 be able to take medicine to repair their organs( 器官 ). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in t
45、echnology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 65. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _. A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war C. accidents and aging D. he
46、art diseases and war 66. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _. A. medicine B. the internet C. brain cells D. human organs 67. Humans may live longer in the future because _. A. heart disease will be far away from us B. human brains can decide the final death
47、C. the basic materials of cells will last forever D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine D Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support fro
48、m one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and
49、 have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression(沮丧 ) to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions st
50、ress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页7 / 9 workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often pr