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1、三言两语1Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s.2Since Im interested in computer science very much，I would very much like to take courses related to computers.3In a word，if we had such a magic watch，our life would become more convenient.1长期以来，我一直对太空探索感兴趣，我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。I have l
2、ong been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.2在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公是件可行的事。With the help of the computer，it will be possible for humans to work at home.单词拼写应用核心单词1desire n渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要2envy vt.忌妒；羡慕3bound adj.一定的；密切相关的4parttime adj.兼职的5sympathy n同情
3、(心)6accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏7staff n全体员工；手杖8declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1It is desired (desire) that the project be finished before the end of this month.2Time and time again we have declared(declare) that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.3Children，when accompanied (accompany) by
4、 their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.4Quite a few schoolmates envied(envy) and admired her for her good look and intelligence.拓展单词1satisfy vt.使满足；使满意 satisfaction n满意；满足；令人满意的事物 satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.满意的2alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n警报；惊恐alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的alarming adj.令人
5、惊恐的3favour n喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒favourable adj.赞成的；有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的4affect vt.感动；影响affection n喜爱；爱；感情 5talent n天才；特殊能力；才干 talented adj.有才气的；有才能的6obey vt.&vi.服从；顺从disobey vt.&vi.不服从；违抗语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.(satisfy)2I was
6、very alarmed to hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London.(alarm)3The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his favourite book.(favour)4Tom had a deep affection for his grandfather, so he was deeply affected by his grandfathers death.(affect)5Everybody said Jane was a t
7、alented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent)阅读单词1overweight adj.超重的；体重超常的2elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的3scan vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描4absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的5grand adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的6navy n海军；海军部队7awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的8divorce n离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚
8、；与脱离9pile n堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积 vt.把堆起；积聚10fiction n小说；虚构或想象出来的事11bonus n额外津贴；奖金；红利12.chapter n(书中的)章；篇；回13. framework n框架；结构14. digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的15. junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n年少者；晚辈；等级较低者16affair n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系17thinking n思想；思考18assessment n评价；评定1(2019全国卷) Which program favours the disabled？有利
9、于2The miners were on strike and several hundred railway workers came out in sympathy.支持；声援短语多维应用高频短语1in all一共；总计2test out考验出；检验完；试验3ring up给打电话4or rather更确切地说5leave.alone 不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起语境运用(填入一个适当的词)A new household smart robot produced by a small company is being tested out now.Ringing up the c
10、ompany，you may have one in your house.With the new robot，you can leave your housework aloneOr rather the robot can do the housework for you.6turn around转身；翻转7set aside将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)8reach for伸手去够9be bound to一定做语境运用(填入一个适当的词)Just imagine sitting at the table to reach for your meals your robot pre
11、pares for you without turning around，you are bound to be the happiest one in the world.Are you in favour of this new household robot now？句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1more.than.与其(说)倒不如(说)His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.当他们没有按时回家时，与其是我生气倒不如说担心。I was more worried than angry when
12、 they didnt come home on time.2.感叹句：Whata(n)adj.n.主语谓语！What a sweet victory to be envied by those women！(2017全国卷)唐诗在中国文化中起的作用多么重要啊！What an important role Tang Poetry plays in Chinese culture！1desire n渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要(1)have a desire to do ./for. 渴望/做(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.想要某
13、人做某事desire that .(should) do sth.渴望inspire a strong desire for discovery激起强烈的探索欲望her strong desire to succeed她对成功强烈的渴望基础练习单句语法填空a.(2019天津卷) Reading satisfies my desire to keep(keep) learning.b(2017天津卷)This photo reminds us that we all appreciate beauty and that we all share a common desire for pleas
14、ure.His mother desired him to be(be) a teacher when he graduated from college.We desire that immediate help (should) be given(give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.链接写作一句多译每个人都渴望成功，而成功只属于努力的人。Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hardworking pe
15、ople.(desire n)Everyone desires to succeed while success only belongs to the hardworking people.(desire v)2favour(favor) n帮助，恩惠；赞成；关心；喜爱 v喜爱；偏袒；赞成；支持；有利于(1)ask sb.a favourask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙do a favour for sb.do sb.a favour给某人以恩惠；帮助某人in favour of支持，赞同(2)favourable adj.赞成的；有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的n
16、特别喜爱的人(或事物)win the teachers favour赢得老师的好感fortune favours the bold/brave天佑勇者favour your proposal赞成你的建议基础练习单句语法填空(湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside in favour of younger men.a.(2019江苏卷)Favourable(favour) policies are in effect t
17、o encourage employees professional development.b(2017江苏卷)On the Internet, people can seek information about their favourite (favour)stars and buy tickets at a discount as well, which is both timesaving and economical.链接写作完成句子(朗文辞典)Could you do me a favour/do a favour for me (劳您的驾)and turn off that l
18、ight? (浙江卷)Hey, can I ask a favour of you/ask you a favour(请求你帮忙)?Sure, what can I do for you?3. declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declare sth./sb.to be宣布为declare war(on/against.)(向) 宣战declare for/against 赞成/反对declare the ceremony open/closed宣布仪式开始/结束基础练习单句语法填空a.(2019全国卷) Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” a
19、ward, proud Irene declared (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36yearold business.bThe opening of the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup was declared (declare) on August 31, 2019 in Beijing.In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.链接写作完成句子当主席正准备宣布大会开幕时，这时
20、突然停电了。The chairman was about to declare the conference open when there was a power failure.当老师宣布我是这次英语演讲比赛的得胜者时， 我又惊又喜。When the teacher declared me (to be) the winner of the English Speech Contest, I was pleased and surprised.4set aside将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑set about (doing sth.)着手做某事set out (to d
21、o sth.)出发； 开始做某事set down写下； 放下set off动身， 出发； 引起， 引爆set up建立； 竖立； 开业基础练习写出下列句中set aside的含义There is a little time left.Lets set aside my personal feelings for now.暂时不考虑After the experiment, please set the chemicals and tools aside.将放在一边(福建卷)You had better set aside some time every day for sports so th
22、at you can keep yourself energetic.为保留时间链接写作完成句子(湖南卷)我安排了一次与她面谈，详细地讨论了她的项目。I set up an interview with her and we discussed her project at length.(陕西卷)Ralph WEmerson总是随时写下他突然想起的新主意。 Ralph WEmerson would always set down new ideas that occurred to him.5. 教材佳句 What a sweet victory to be envied by those
23、women！受到那些女士的妒忌，这该是多么甜美的胜利！句法句式本句为感叹句。感叹句型表示说话者的惊异、喜悦、沮丧等情绪。what用来修饰名词，how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。句子的主语和谓语无需倒装。常见的感叹句式：(1)Whata/an(adj.) 可数名词单数(主语谓语)!(2)What(adj.) 可数名词复数(主语谓语)!(3)What(adj.)不可数名词(主语谓语)!(4)Howadj.a/an可数名词单数(主语谓语)!(5)Howadj./adv.(主语谓语)! 金句推送 (安徽卷)Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？彼得，周六你
24、能来参加一个聚会吗？Oh，what a pity！Im already going out，Im afraid.哦，太可惜了！恐怕我要出去。基础练习单句语法填空(辽宁卷)What a strange plant! Ive never seen it before.a.(湖南卷)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell how close you may be to victory.b(湖南卷)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize what s
25、illy mistakes I had made.链接写作句式升级(普通表达)This is a really lovely day to go for a spring outing today.(高级表达)What a lovely day it is to go for a spring outing today！(what引导感叹句)(高级表达)How lovely a day it is to go for a spring outing today！(how引导感叹句)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1(湖南卷)I had a strong desire to reac
26、h(reach) and play with the toy，but was held back thankfully by the shop window.2When the meeting was declared closed(close), all the people present got up and left one by one.3It is true that the earths resources are decreasing at an alarming (alarm) rate, so we should make good use of them.4If you
27、are not satisfied (satisfy) with the watch after you get it, you may return it within 30 days.5With the old people and young children left (leave)alone at home，more and more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词6Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for ex
28、ercise.7The majority of students were in favour of the suggestion that they go on a picnic the next day.8(2017浙江卷) Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.9What beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment! I am green with env
29、y.10In my opinion，a robot like this is more a friend than a machine.维度3查缺补漏11Children are bound to meet (meet) with setbacks as they grow up，so their parents dont have to worry about it.12Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend accompanying (accompany)
30、her.13If left (leave) alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.14All the staff in our company are(be) considering going to the city centre for the fashion show.15They usually have the medicine tested (test)out before putting into the market all over the country
31、.语篇练习提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据P1112教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A robot used for housework was tested out in a family.He looked 1like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair, 2.speaking(speak) in a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home so he wanted such a robot 3.to accompany(accompany) his wife
32、 Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning, 4.but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony, Claire was alarmed.When Tony offered to help her dressing, Claire felt 5.embarrassed (embarrass).6Gradually(gradual), Tony began to win Claires trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by
33、 making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she 7wore(wear) and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore, at the party all the guests 8.who were invited 9.were filled(fill) with admiration when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test, the company was sa
34、tisfied with Tonys report because he had 10.successfully(successful) made a woman regain her confidence.提能二单元话题写作练1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)尽管很难预测将来的家用机器人是什么样子，我想描述一下它们的令人诧异之处。Though it is difficult to predict what future household robots might be like, Id like to describe how amazing they are.你会吃惊地发现它
35、们更像人而不是机器。You will be alarmed to find that they will be more like humans than machines.有它们的帮助，你就可以摆脱所有家务事，比如洗衣、做饭和打扫卫生。With their help, you will be free of all household chores, such as cooking, washing and cleaning.它们配备有智能计算机大脑，能帮你留出户外锻炼时间。Equipped with an intelligent computer brain, they will help
36、 you set aside some time for outdoor exercise.当老人由家用机器人在家陪伴时，也许老人就不会觉得孤单。When they are accompanied by such household robots at home, the elderly may not feel lonely.你一定会渴望得到这样神奇的家用机器人。You are bound to have a desire for such wonderful household robots.2升级平淡句利用省略句式升级句When accompanied by such household
37、 robots at home, the elderly may not feel lonely.3衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：believe it or not，however，more importantly)Though it is difficult to predict what future household robots might be like，Id like to describe how amazing they are.You will be alarmed to find that they will be more like humans than m
38、achines.With their help, you will be free of all household chores, such as cooking, washing, and cleaning.More importantly, equipped with an intelligent computer brain, they will help you set aside some time for outdoor exercise.When accompanied by such household robots at home, the elderly may not feel lonely.Believe it or not，you are bound to desire such wonderful household robots.