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1、,必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld,1.awardn.奖;奖品;vt.授予;判定【写作金句】Toourexcitementanddelight,TuyouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicineonOctober5th,2015,becomingthefirstChinesewomantowintheNobelPrize.令我们激动和高兴的是,屠呦呦在2015年10月5号被授予诺贝尔医学奖,成为第一个获得此奖的中国女性。,【语块必记】(1)win/receive/getanawardfor因而赢得/得到/获得奖品(2)awardst
2、h.tosb.=awardsb.sth.把某物颁发给某人(3)awardsb.forsth.因颁奖给某人,【误区释疑】,【语境速测】单句语法填空IstartedtolearnChinesechesswhenIwasstillapupil.Ihavegotmany_(award)homeandabroad.Myeffortsundoubtedlypaidoff.I_(award)“theoutstandingspeaker”.IamhonoredtorecommendmyclassmateZhangTingto_(award)thetitleof“ClassStar”ofmyclass.,awa
3、rds,wasawarded,beawarded,2.apologizevi.道歉;辩白【写作金句】Imwritingtoapologizetoyou,wishingyoucouldgenerouslyforgivemyimpolitebehavior.我写信向你道歉,希望你能大度地原谅我的不礼貌行为。,【语块必记】(1)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉owesb.anapology应向某人道歉,【语境速测】单句语法填空Imwritingtoapologi
4、ze_notbeingabletogotothebotanicalgardenwithyouthisweekend.Iamdeeplysorryforanyinconveniencecausedandpleaseacceptmysincere_(apologize).同义句转换世纪金榜导学号Thewitnessapologizedtomeformakingamistake.Thewitness_formakingamistake.,for,apology,madeanapologytome,3.remindvt.提醒;使想起【文化金句】Youcanusetheidiomwhenyouarede
5、terminedtoworkharderandremindyourselfnottocountonyourlucktosucceed.当你决心更加努力工作的时候你可以用这个成语,并提醒自己不要依靠运气获得成功。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空Thesecondgroupsetupseveralboardstoremindthevisitors_(take)careoftheflowersandtrees.Themostimportantreasonisthatitservesas_(remind)thatIshoulddosomethingtoshowmyappreciationofm
6、ygrandparentsloveforme.However,thesechildrenhaveanoptimisticattitudetowardslife,whichremindsme_mychildhood.,totake,reminder,of,完成句子Whattheteachersaid_“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.老师的话让我想起了“有志者,事竟成”这句谚语。,remindedmeofthesaying,4.lookforwardto期望;期待;盼望【写作金句】ImearnestlylookingforwardtoseeingtheExposit
7、ionwithyou,andIhopeyoullhaveagoodtimeinBeijing.我热切盼望和你一起参观博览会,并希望你在北京玩得高兴。,【语块必记】(1)lookforwardtosth./doingsth.盼望或期待某事/做某事(to为介词)(2)lookforward向前看(3)lookupto仰视;敬仰;赞赏(4)lookdownon/upon俯视;轻视;看不起,【语境速测】单句语法填空Ithinkhighlyofthefriendshipbetweenusandlookforwardto_(see)heragaininthenearfuture.Imlookingforw
8、ardtoyourearly_(arrive)!,seeing,arrival,完成句子Asfarastheyoungstudentsareconcerned,theessentialthingistoguidethemto_(向前看)andnotbackward.,lookforward,5.turnup出现;到场;调大音量;发现【写作金句】Wearrangedtomeetattheschoolgateat8am,butshedidntturnup.我们安排在上午8点在学校门口见面,但她没有出现。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空Butheturned_verylate.Iwassoa
9、ngrythatIcouldnthelpyellingathim.Youdbetterturn_yourteachersorparents_advice.IsincerelyhopeyourtripinChinawillturn_amostunforgettableexperienceinlife.,up,to,for,out,6.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开。【写作金句】Itisobviousthatbicycleridingcanbringusmany
10、benefits,suchasrelievingpressureonthedowntowntransportation,makinglessnoiseandairpollutionandsoforth.很明显,骑自行车会为我们带来很多益处,比如,缓解城区交通压力,产生较少噪音和空气污染等等。,【句型公式】“Itbe+adj.(obvious,clear,true,possible,strange,natural,important.)+that.”句型中的it为形式主语。有时这个结构也可转换成用这些形容词的派生副词作评注性状语。,【语境速测】单句语法填空Therefore,_isimporta
11、ntthatweshouldformgoodhabitswhenwestudy.Itisnatural_younggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.一句多译世纪金榜导学号很显然,对某些人来说,孩子的出生会使他们失去自由。_,tosome,thebirthofababywillbeattheexpenseoftheirfreedom.=_,tosome,thebirthofababywillbeattheexpenseoftheirfreedom.,it,that,Itisobviousthat,Obviously,【备选要点】1.gainvt.获得;得到n.获
12、利;财富的增加【文化金句】ListeningtoChinesesongsandwatchingChinesemoviesarealsogoodways,whichcanhelpyoubroadenyourhorizonsandgainsomeChinese.听中文歌,看中文电影也是好方法,可以帮助你拓宽视野,学到一些中文。,【语块必记】(1)gainsth.from.从中获得某物(2)gainonesrespect/love/trust/.获得某人的尊重/爱戴/信任/【熟词生义】读句子悟词义Thiswatchgains3minutesperday.(),v.钟表走得快,【语境速测】单句语法填空
13、Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,mobilepayment_(gain)popularityinChina.Wehavemadesomeveryexciting_(gain)inthepastyear.完成句子Donothesitatetosaysorry.Youcan_(得到尊重)ofothersifyoucanexcusefrankly.,isgaining,gains,gaintherespect,2.admirevt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏【文化金句】Familymemberswillgathertogethertoenjoymo
14、oncakesaswellasadmirethemoon,bothofwhichrepresenttheunityandhappinessofafamily.家人们将会聚在一起享用月饼,赏月,这都代表着一个家庭的团结和快乐。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空The36-year-oldbadmintonplayer,LeeChongWei,_(admire)bymanypeople.Otherstudentsmaynotonlygetachance_(admire)theartisticachievementsbutalsocanwidentheirknowledge.Yourartsk
15、illsareexcellentand_(admire),whichleavesmeadeepimpression.,isadmired,toadmire,admirable,完成句子WhenitcomestofamousfiguresinChinesehistory,_.说到中国著名的历史人物,我非常钦佩张骞。,IadmireZhangQian,verymuch,3.forgivevt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;饶恕,免除(债务)【写作金句】Ifwelearntobehelpful,affectionate,andforgivingwhichareallthevaluable
16、traitsthatinnerbeautybearsinpeople,wecanalsobeabeauty.如果我们学会乐于助人,有爱心,宽容他人,这些都是人们内在美所拥有的珍贵品质,我们也会成为美丽的人。,【语块必记】(1)forgivesb.sth.原谅某人某事(2)forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事(3)forgiveandforget既往不咎(4)(近义词)excuse,pardon(反义词)blame,【语境速测】单句语法填空Ihopeyoucanforgiveme_notkeepingmyword.Itisalsogoodmanners_(forg
17、ive)andforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.完成句子Outofpityforhim,thelordofthatslavereleasedhimand_(免了他的债).,for,toforgive,forgavehimthe,debt,4.takeplace发生;举行【写作金句】Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthebigcampuscharitysale,whichwilltakeplaceinthestadiumthisSundaymorning,the21stofApri
18、l.我写信邀请你参加一场大型校园慈善义卖,活动将在4月21号这个星期天早晨,于体育馆举行。,【语块必记】(1)taketheplaceof代替某人(物)(2)takeonesplace替代某人(3)inplaceof(inonesplace)替代;顶替(4)inplace在适当的位置,【语境速测】完成句子Aseriesofactivities,suchasReadingSalon,aSecond-handBookExchangewill_(举行)onthatday.Onestalentisindeedagreatadvantage,butitcant_(取代)perseverance.,tak
19、eplace,taketheplaceof,语法填空AfterIhadmybusinessfinished,Iturnedbacktoseewhat_(take)place.,hadtaken,5.setoff出发;动身;使爆炸;引发【写作金句】Ashasbeenplanned,wewillgatherandsetoff/outattheschoolgateat8:00,December10andreturnat15:00.正如计划的那样,我们将于12月10号8点在校门口集合并出发,下午3点返回。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空Wehaddeliciousfood,worenewclothesandset_firecrackers.Imustmakeagoodplanformystudyandsetsometime_forplaying.ForallthreeyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers,soImhopingIll_myownbusinesssomeday.,off,aside,setup,