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1、.通州区2017年初三模拟考试英语试卷知识运用 (共25分)四、单项填空。(共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.My sister is in Class2. _ name is Kate.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its22.Our teachers answer my questions from 7:00 _ 9:00 online every evening.A. inB. ofC. atD. to23.Id like to go with you, _ I must finish my homework
2、 first.A. andB. butC. soD. or24. Which subject do you like _, math or English? Math.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best25. Tom, _ you sing an English song?No, I cant.A. canB. may C. needD. must26. _ do you play basketball? Once a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How far27. What did you do af
3、ter school yesterday? I _ tennis with Paul.A. PlayB. will playC. playedD. am playing28.She _ at this school for 15 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working29.A lot of green parks _ in Tongzhou in the future.A. buildB. builtC.is builtD. will be built30. Do you know _now? He lives
4、in Beijing.A. where he livesB. where he will liveC. where will he liveD. where does he live5、 完型填空。 (共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Mothers Christmas Stocking (长袜)My sister Trudy and I snuggled (偎依) close and would sleep around the Christmas tree. It was a tradition - we jus
5、t had to sleep under the tree on Christmas Eve- even if we were ten and twelve. My eight-year-old brother, Ashley and three-year-old baby sister, Breanna were already asleep near the _(31).Trudy and I talked to each other in a low voice and discussed what we expected to get in our stockings the next
6、 morning. We looked at the four stockings hanging by the fireplace, and we _(32) that one was missing. Werent there five people in our family? Why didnt Mum have a stocking?She had told us when she was a little girl her family didnt hang stockings on Christmas Eve. We were _(33) to be the members of
7、 our family and we thought Mum should be a part of the tradition she had created for us. It was then that we came up with an idea. It would forever change the way we would see Christmas and more _(34), giving.Quickly Trudy woke Breanna, and I hurried to wake Ashley. We planned Mothers stocking. For
8、several minutes we began to look for our treasures through our things.Breanna brought her candy box. We chose a piece of Santa chocolate. I wrote,” For your sweet wish,” stuck it on Breannas chocolate and put it into an old, oversized, red _(35) which Ashley found in the wardrobe.Ashley brought two
9、of his favorite toy cars and told us they were for when Mums car broken down. Now she would always have two more. Trudy wrote the explanation for him.I brought a bag of flower seeds and _(36) around the bag. “So you will always have fresh seeds of inspiration (灵感).”Trudy made a little baby out of a
10、round river rock. She called it Heman Periwinkle and wrote an adoption(收养) letter for the baby. That was so Mum would always have a baby, because she often _(37) that her real babies were growing up too fast.We hung Mums stocking on the highest place and stuck a _(38) to the outside of the stocking
11、that said,” To: Mother Santa Claus-from: The T.A.A.B. Elves.” She was proud of her acronym (首字母缩写) for our names, and we were all so _(39) that we could hardly sleep.In the morning, when we woke up, we rushed right past our stockings, straight into Mums bedroom. She was _(40) Herman Periwinkle and o
12、ur treasures were around her. She kissed us all and hugged us, laughing and talking at the same time. It was so unlike her usual calm manner. But we understood. It was her first ever Christmas stocking.31. A. treeB. boxC. bedD. chair32.A. expectedB. imaginedC. realizedD. believed33.A. surprisedB. gl
13、adC. relaxedD. curious34.A. luckilyB. politelyC. carefullyD. importantly35.A. coatB. stockingC. bagD. skirt36.A. wroteB. drewC. sentD. showed37.A. describedB. celebratedC. noticedD. complained38.A. photoB. noteC. candyD. flower39.A. satisfiedB. nervousC. excitedD. crazy40.A. makingB. holdingC. washi
14、ngD. repairing阅读理解 (共50分)六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共30分，每小题2分)AMy favorite teacher Great teachers often encourage us. They also teach us many skills. Teachers are important. So lets write down your favorite teacher to celebrate this Teachers Day.Jenny I had a favorite teacher in
15、high school named Mr. Smith. He taught us Chinese. I didnt know anything about Chinese. So he taught me a lot about an interesting, new subject. Share (7) Support (4)Harry My favorite teacher was my 4th grade science teacher, Mr. Lee. He showed us how to do new things. He was funny. I didnt like sci
16、ence, but he made it fun and interesting. Share (14) Support (11)Rick I had a lot of teachers. But I like Mrs. Hooper best. She was my teacher in the first grade. She taught me to do math and to read. Learning those things changed my life. Share (9) Support (7)Vicky My favorite teacher was my 6th gr
17、ade music teacher. Mr. Tan was a famous musician. But he was easy to talk to. As a student, I didnt have a lot of confidence. But Mr. Tan thought I was special and encouraged me. He changed my life. Share (25) Support (20)41._ was Jennys favorite teacher.A. Mr. SmithB. Mr. LeeC. Mrs. HooperD. Mr. Ta
18、n42.Harry likes his _ teacher best.A. ChineseB. mathC. scienceD. music43.Mrs. Hooper was Ricks _ teacher.A. 1st gradeB. 4th gradeC. 6th gradeD. high school44.Vickys favorite teacher _.A. was funnyB. taught her ChineseC. taught her mathD. was a famous musicianBA Special NoteIbby Piracha is a deaf man
19、. His blog has become hot since he shared the note from a Starbucks worker.Ive been learning ASL just so you canhave the same experience as everyone else.He praised the worker in an interview with ABC News. He said that he was surprised to be greeted by the familiar worker with sign language. He als
20、o received a note from the worker and the note read, “Ive been learning ASL (American sign language) just so you can have the same experience as everyone else.”During the interview he said “Im a deaf man so I usually use my phone to offer something. The worker said she had a lot of customers like me
21、. I was very surprised by her because she learned to use sign language and it showed her respect to deaf people.”Pirache took a picture of the note and put it on the internet, and it received over 2,000 shares. He was very shocked by the shares on the Internet and told the manager, “You know, many p
22、eople were moved by your worker.” The spokesman of Starbucks said, “We always love to hear moving stories happen between our workers and customers.”Piracha said, “I hope the note can tell people the hearing world and the deaf world can still communicate with each other. I also want to thank the supp
23、ort from the hearing world.”45. What did Ibby Piracha share on his blog?A. phone.B. A cup of coffee.C. A noteD. picture of the worker.46. Piracha usually uses his phone to offer something because _.A. he cant hear anythingB. he can save more moneyC. he cant understand sign languageD. he wants the ot
24、hers to respect him47. The worker used sign language to show _.A. her moving storiesB. her respect to deaf peopleC. her love for the StarbucksD. her ability about language learning48. Piracha put the picture of the note on the Internet to _.A. receive more shares from othersB. thank the hearing peop
25、les supportC. make more people learn sign languageD. let the manager know it and feel happyCAs students, you have had many exams. Exams are an important part of education and the beginning of stress for many students. According to the research, many students are under stress from exams. If you are a
26、mong them, the following words may help you.Do you know context-dependent memory (记忆依赖效应)? It refers to the idea that we are best able to remember things in environments similar to when the information was encoded (编码). For example, if you will be in a quiet room during your exam, try to create thos
27、e conditions while you prepare.Be sure to drink plenty of water. Aim for at least eight glasses of water per day. Not drinking enough water can make you feel stressed. Caffeine can make you feel excited, which can cut down the feeling of stress. Have a cup of coffee or a cola if you like, but dont d
28、rink too much. Experts suggested kids and teens should limit themselves to about 100mg per day (one cup of coffee or 3 colas).If you are feeling stressed about an exam, be sure to reward yourself for your study time. This will make you continue studying and may even make less stress. According to th
29、e studies, the human brain can only focus on one task effectively for about 45 minutes. So after studying hard for about an hour, take a break and play on the Internet for 20 minutes or watch a part of a TV show that you enjoy. This will help you get your mind off the exam.It is important to eat rig
30、ht if you want to have the best chance of doing well on your exam and not stressing about it. Try eating nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Avoid too much sugar.Generally, exam stress is all in the mind. It is important to move towards it with a clear mind and an understanding of how to deal with stressf
31、ul situations more widely when preparing for the test.49. Which is called context-depending memory?A. Copying others homework.B. Asking your teacher for help.C. Studying in conditions similar to your test room.D. Reading and writing new words at the same time.50. According to the passage, if you fee
32、l stressed from exams, you can _ to cut down the feeling. A. drink less waterB. have a cup of coffeeC. eat much sugarD. study for many hours51.To help us get our mind off the exam after studying hard for about an hour, we can _.A. have a short rest to do some favorite things.B. ask our parents to bu
33、y some presents for usC. play computer games on the Internet for an hourD. go to a quiet room to continue studying with others.52.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. What to prepare for the exam.B. Why to have the exam at school.C. Where to study before the exam.D. How to reduce stress before
34、 the exam.DCan you make your New Years resolution successful?A New Years resolution is a promise people make to start doing something good or stop doing something bad from the first day of the year. Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit. However, the promise is often broken q
35、uite quickly and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days.A study by Richard Wiseman from the University of Bristol, UK, involving 3,000 people showed that 88 percent of those who set New Year resolution fail, the fact is that 52 percent of the studys participants (参与者) were confid
36、ent of success at the beginning.Some people agree that making New Year resolutions have become a formality. It doesnt matter whether they are followed or not. It is just like eating turkey on Thanksgiving Day. Life goes on as usual after a resolution is made.Timothy pychyl, a professor at Carleten U
37、niversity in Canada, arguing that resolutions are a form of cultural procrastination (拖延症), an effort to reinvent oneself. People make resolutions as a way of encouraging themselves. However, people are not ready to change their habits, especially bad habits, and that had the high failure rate (比率).
38、Psychologist (心理学家) Chris Hart says most people set the goals they cant reach. .like expecting to get married this year or winning the lottery (彩票).Those arent resolutions. Theyre wishes, says Dr.Hart. so only set goals that are totally within your control - practical, realistic and positive, he say
39、s. Ms. Christina Lenjou, another psychologist thinks that most people are too ambitious (有强烈欲望的) by setting too many resolutions, I advise people to choose one and focus on it, she says. This means that if you want to stop smoking this year, then you must say by which month You need to understand th
40、at this is a long journey and stop looking at just the results. You need to know that you must start with reducing the number of cigarette (香烟) sticks every week.she says.Dr. Hart says it takes about three weeks to change a habit. If you regard it as the New Years resolution, it is usually very diff
41、icult. Often people fail simply because we arent willing to carry it on. He also advises people to focus on changing their behavior, rather than the end result. So if you are dieting, do not weigh yourself every day. Instead, focus on what you eat and how much exercise you are getting.53. What does
42、the word formality in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Party of celebration.B. Goal of life.C. Requirement of custom. D. Production of culture.54. The writer mentions Ms. Christina to _.A. stress the process of change.B. offer more resolutions to choose.C. introduce a way to stop smoking.D. prove the im
43、portance of resolution.55. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is difficult for people to make their resolutions.B. People cant carry the resolutions on so they are easy to fail.C. Winning the lottery easily next year is a great New Year resolution.D. Paying attention to everything is the secr
44、et of achieving your resolutions.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分，每小题2分)Sarah and Paige are best friends. Like many teenage girls, they talk about school, sports, and family, and they are together online and on the phone every day._(56) Paige lives in New Zealand, and Sarah live
45、s in the U.S, 8000miles away. They talk on the phone and send emails, but they can see each other on video chat._(57) Sarah was born with only one arm, and her mother wanted to meet parents of similar children. She found Paiges mother on the Internet and learned that Paige also had only one arm. The
46、 girls parents shared letters and photos.Later, Paige and Sarah became friends over email.“ I needed someone that could understand everything about me,” says Sarah. They talk about typical teenage things. _(58).They show each other how to do things that are different with one arm, such as painting their fingernails.“ Sarah taught me a lot,” says Paige, “and gave me a lot of confidence. I can tell Sarah things that I wouldnt tell my other friends. _(59).”Finally, after they were best friends for eight years, Sarah flew to New Zealand to meet Paige for the first time. When she finally saw P