2017年度高考英语全国卷1卷原题及其规范标准答案.doc

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1、.2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Its amusing B.Its exciting C.Its disappointing2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt3.What are the speakers talking

2、 about?A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore5.What is the man going to do ?A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman looking for?A

3、. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?A. A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.Its the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C. Its famous for its seafood.9.What

4、 will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish. B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 oclock?A.At the office. B.At the airport. C.At the restaurant.11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest. B.Have a meeting. C.Read a report.12

5、.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?A.At lunch time B.Late in the afternoon. C.The next morning.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project. B.To study German. C.To start a new company.14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?A.Theweather. B.Thefood. C.Theschools.15. What d

6、oes Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?A.Fellow-travelers. B.Colleagues. C. Classmates.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago. B.A

7、month ago. C.A year ago.18. What season is it in Juarez?A.Sping. B.Summer C.Autumn19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program. B.Conducting a seminar. C.Forecasting the wea

8、ther.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)APacific Science Center GuideVisitPacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right

9、next to the Laser Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental

10、InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSi

11、nce 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washingt

12、on State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where are you buy a souvenir at Pacific Scicnce Cen

13、ter?A.In Building 1. B. In Building 3.C.At the laser Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pucific Scicnce Center do for schools?A.Train Scicnce teachers. B.Distribute scicnce books.C. Inspire scicnctific research. D.Take scicnce to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of

14、the text?A.To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events.C.To introbace special exhibits. D. To tell about the Centers historyBI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures ca

15、n be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the

16、chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and com

17、fortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start ca

18、lling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw t

19、he chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthorsrescueworkaccordingroparagraph1?A. Effortsmadeinvain.B. Gettinginjuredinhiswork.

20、C. Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D. Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.25.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A. Torescueawoman. B. Totakecareofawoman.C. Tolookatababyowl. D. Tocureayoungowl.26.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A. Anewnest. B. Somefood.C. Arecording. D. Itsparents.27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelaboutthe

21、outcomeoftheevent?A.Itsunexpected. B.Itsbeautiful.C.Itshumorous. D.Itsdiscouraging.CSome of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO ( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) rec

22、ently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.

23、Its Jason Morans job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public R

24、adios reporter Neal Conan. “What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the

25、 music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in t

26、he mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, its the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us

27、into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “So I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”28Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?ATo remember the birth of jazz. BTo pro

28、tect cultural diversity.CTo encourage people to study music. DTo recognize the value of jazz.29What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AJazz becoming more accessible. BThe production of jazz growing faster.CJazz being less popular with the young. DThe jazz audience becoming larg

29、er.30What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?AIt will disappear gradually. BIt remains black and white.CIt should keep up with the times. DIt changes every 50 years.31Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AExploring the Future of jazz. BThe Rise and Fall of jazz.CThe Story

30、 of a jazz Musician. DCelebrating the Jazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器)is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, its an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you

31、 must carry the necessary equipment with you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 55 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water. These pieces can

32、be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchersproductivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then

33、 lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up and out the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a c

34、one(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run

35、down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A.Its delicate. B.Its expensive. C

36、.Its complex. D.Its portable33.What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The tube B.The stillC.The hole D.The cup34.Whats the last step of constructing a working solar still?A.Dig a hole of a certain size B.Put the cup in placeC.Weight the sheets center downD.Cove

37、r the hole with the plastic sheet35.When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form.A.the plastic tube B.outside the holeC.the open air D.beneath the sheet第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending

38、most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 D .The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 C We

39、 sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into g

40、oing on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 A Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 F We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel tr

41、ailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 E It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in st

42、yle.AThistimetherewasnotent.BThingsaregoingtobeimproved.CThetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.DIwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.EImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3

43、feet tall.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:

44、 I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 language were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week

45、at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50.This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The

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