2017年度江苏地区南京市中考英语试卷(解析版).doc

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1、,.2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分. 满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1(1分)Here is Nancys plan for one week during her summer holidayWhat kind of plan is this?()AA party plan BA trip planCAn exercise plan DAn eating plan2(1分)Look!There _ a photo of our English teacher in today

2、s newspaper!()Ais BareChaveDhas3(1分)Over 10,000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin,Nanjing _ May 7,2017()Ain Bon Cat Dby4(1分)I go swimming every dayWow!Thats a good _It keeps you healthy()AmarchBtask Chabit Ddream5(1分)Excuse me,but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?Just _

3、going for two more blocks and youll see it()AkeepBto keep Ckeeping Dkeeps6(1分)Did Alice tell you _ to get to the station?Yes,she said we would meet there at ten()Ahow BwhatCwhenDwhere7(1分)Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?I dont knowTheyre not _Ask Max,please()AI Bme Cmy Dmine8(1分)Linda and K

4、itty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday()Athey Bthem Ctheir Dthemselves9(1分)Millie,_ do you take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon()Ahow longBhow far Chow much Dhow often10(1分)Would you like some green tea?No,thanksI _ drink green teaIt hurts my stomach()Aalmost Bseldom Conly D

5、still11(1分)When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning,while we _ a physics lesson()Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwill have12(1分)Give me a chance,_ Ill prove it to you()Aand Btill Cthough Dwhile13(1分)We cant enter the roomI cant find my keyIs it possible that you _ it at home?()Aleft

6、Bfixed Cmanaged Ddesigned14(1分)How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?()AAmy saidIf it rains tomorrow,well stay at homeBAmy saidif it rains tomorrow,well stay at homeCAmy said,if it rains tomorrow,well stay at homeDAmy said,If it rains tomorrow,well stay at home15

7、(1分)Hello,Helen!Can I see Mr Smith?_Ill tell him you are here()ANever mind BIt sounds like funCJust a minute DSorry to hear that二、完形填空 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16(10分)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrowBut you want to (16) the weather fo

8、recast (预报) first to see whether there will be rain or notYour father turns on the television and the family listens to the(17) make the weather reportIt will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, (18) clearing by early afternoonThe high tomorrow will be 85As there will be no rain,the whole family feel

9、s (19) Without the weather forecast,you would not know this,and you would just have to take your chancesBut now,you can plan your picnic (20) worrying whether it will rain or notThe man you can thank for this is Cleveland AbbeHe is known as the father of the weather bureauHe was the first person to

10、publish (21) weather forecasts in the United StatesAbbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869They were based on weather (22) he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditionsBecause of their accuracy (准确),the reports were (23) Congress (国会) became (24) in Abbes weather reportsThey made

11、 Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions),and he(25) issuing (发布) forecasts three times a dayHe was the first official forecaster of the USWeather ServiceBecause he often forecast probable storms,Abbe earned the nickname ofOld Probabilities16AproduceBspreadCcheckDorganize17Afire

12、manBpostmanCfishermanDweatherman18AsoBbutCafterDbecause19AhappyBworriedCstressedDcurious20AaboutBwithoutCagainstDfrom21AonlineBpollutedCdailyDindoor22AmapsBstationsCspaceDcenters23AstrangeBpopularCterribleDuseless24AsuccessfulBsimilarCboredDinterested25AavoidedBbeganCmindedDrisked三、阅读理解 (共4小题;每小题3分,

13、满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26(3分)26The note told Greg his mother was Anot at home Bin the gardenCwashing the dog Dmaking afternoon tea27What did Greg have to do in his room? AWash his uniformBFeed the petsCHave a restDMake it tidy28What did Gregs mother ask him to do fir

14、st? AGo outsideBBrush the catCHave afternoon teaDChange his clothesAlum29(3分)Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油),your body needs fuel(燃料;养料)It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energyYou need energy for everythingplaying,walking,running,thinkingeven sleepingFeeling hungry m

15、ay mean you are running low on energyIf it is not mealtime,you may need a snack to refuelBut what sort of snack should you eat?This is like choosing the right fuel for a carSome cars,such as racing cars,need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothlySo,if you want to be at your

16、 most lively,choose the best fuelThis means eating healthy snacksThere is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy SnacksEat these oftenUnhealthy SnacksEat these only sometimesNutsSeedsDried fruitFresh vegetablesFresh fruitChipsLolliesSoft drinksChocolate barsBiscuits29What doesItm

17、ean in the underlined sentenceIt needs food!? AFuelBPetrolCYour bodyDA car engine30When you are running low on energy,you may feel Asmooth Bhungry Clively Denergetic31The writer thinks it is better to Aeat chips and biscuits Beat healthy snacks at mealtimesCeat seeds than vegetables Deat healthy sna

18、cks between meals32(4分)Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamworkWhats going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching antsIf one ant finds food,it leads others there to eat it tooThey follow each other by making long trailsThe ants go b

19、ack and forth collecting food,to take back to their nest (穴)When you move the fruit,the ants will still find itBut,instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food,they will follow each other through their old trail route32What will happen if one ant finds food? AThe ant will eat all the foodBT

20、he ant will watch other antsCThe ant will lead others to the foodDThe ant will wait until others come33If the fruit is moved to a new position,the ants will Arail to find it Bgive up looking for itCmake a new direct route to it Dget to it through the old trail route34Which is the correct order to do

21、 this experiment? aMove the fruit to a new positionbFind an antcCheck the fruit an hour laterdPut a thin slice of fruit in front of the antAabcd Bbdca Cdbca Dcadb35What can we learn from this experiment? AThe experiment is done successfully in the labBAnts do the experiment to show their team spirit

22、CCareful watching does little help in this experimentDWe can find out some facts by doing small experiments36(5分)(an extract from Probuditi!)Calvin waited outside Trudys bedroomThen it happeneda scream,a very loud screamCalvin ran to his room and dived into bedHe heard Mama coming down the hallDid y

23、ou do this?his mother askedCalvin looked out from under the coversHis mother stood over him,holding a rubber spiderDo what?he askedYou put that thing in my bed,Trudy told him,stepping out from behind MamaDont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,Mama sc

24、olded (责骂)You do want your present,dont you?That wiped the smile off Calvins faceCourse I do,he saidThen you apologize (道歉)Calvin dropped his headSorry Trudy,he muttered (嘟囔)Here,Mama saidHappy birthdayAt the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelopeInside were tickets to the matinee show of Lom

25、ax the Magnificent,the worldfamous magician and hypnotistYouve got two tickets there,Mama said,and I know someone whod really love to go alongShe smiled at TrudyYou dont mean here,do you?Calvin asked,eyeing his little sisterWell,that would be really niceBut those tickets are yoursIf you want to ask

26、somebodyCalvin didnt wait for his mother to finishHe rushed out of the house to cell Rodney,his pal next door,that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent36Who screamed at the beginning? ACalvinBCalvins sisterCCalvins friendDCalvins mother37Calvin apologized to Trudy Aunwillingly Btr

27、uly Chappily Dexcitedly38Calvin received his present Ain the kitchen Bin his bed Cinside the theatre Doutside his house39Calvins mother Rally wanted Calvin to Aask his friend to the show Bfind out what his friend thoughtCdo what she thought was right Dwatch the show without his sister40What is the b

28、est title for this passage? ATrudys Spider BMothers TicketsCCalvins Birthday DRodneys Present四、填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上41(1分)What do I need to make a thankyou card?You need some (纸),glue and a pair of scissors42(1分)These kinds of plants (生长) in the nor

29、thern part of our country43(1分)So far,our football team has won every match this yearThat makes us feel (自豪的)44(1分)Liu Hao is the chief (工程师) of the highspeed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing45(1分)More than six (百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot compet

30、ition in MayB)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上46Wild animals which are now in danger need our (protect)47This machine can (translate) simple messages into 24 different languages48My daughter is much (tall) nowThe jeans she wore last year are already too short49Libraries or reading co

31、rners (build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years50About 1,200 (guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in NanjingC)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上51(5分)know have a look at attractive then anything spe

32、cial(Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the studentsdining room)Li Hua:Heres todays Jinling EveningPeter:Can I(51) it?Li Hua:Sure,go aheadPeter:I want to know whats on this weekendLet me see nowLi Hua:Is there(52) on?Peter:Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Sa

33、turday morningDo you(53) anything about it?Li Hua:They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform (表演) the traditional plays for childrenTheyre said to be(54) What time will the shadow plays start?Peter:At nineWill you be free?Li Hua:Yes,Ill be freeId like to goPeter:Lets go together(55) Ill

34、 meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirtyLi Hua:Good!See you thenBye!五、阅读填空 (共2小题:每小题10分,满分20分)A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上61(10分)Many countries all over the world have National ParksThere are about 7,000 National Parks around the worldMos

35、t of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there,but a few are in towns and citiesAre there National Parks in England?There are nine National Parks in EnglandThe first three were the Peak District,the Lake District and Dartmoor,which were all named as National Par

36、ks in 1951Others followed afterwards,such as the North York Moors in 1952,the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries?Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives,but in England most of the c

37、ountryside within them is useful for farming and other activitiesAs a result,National Parks in England include places where people live and work,as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human lifeWhy do visitors go to the National Parks?There are plenty of activities to do i

38、n all of the National Parks in EnglandVisitors can walk or cycle,following marked route,and many of the parks organize activities for familiesAre there any problems in the National Parks?There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year,bringing many benefits to the areas but creating pro

39、blems tooMany popular towns and villages can be swamped (充斥) by visitorsThis results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked (堵塞) with trafficLife can be difficult for people who live there,as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; in popular areas,house pri

40、ces can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the areaAnother major problem is litterIn the parks it is a particular (特别的) danger to animalsBroken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sunWhen these start in wild places,they are much harder to control a

41、nd can damage (毁坏) large areas very quicklyHow can people help?All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code,which tells people how to take care of their environmentIf these rules are followed,the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a l

42、ong timeNational Parks in England (56) Most National Parks around the world are to protect natureDevelopmentNine parks were named as National Parks in England in different(57) (58) Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but(59) any peopleMost of the countryside in National Parks in En

43、gland is used for farming and other activitiesReasonsVisitors can walk or cycle,following marked routes,and families are(60) with organized activitiesProblemsToo many visitors can cause heavy(61) The disappearance of everyday shops makes(62) difficultLocal people can hardly(63) to buy houses in popu

44、lar areasLitter is(64) to animalsFires caused by broken glass can damage large areas very quicklyWay outPeople should(65) the rules of the Countryside Code66(10分)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上Kids can make a differenceCraig Kielburger saidWhen Craig was 12,he (66)s a group that has helped kids a

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