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1、高考英语考前天天练黄金卷3第I卷 (共80分)第一局部：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每题05分，总分值10分) 从A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. -Wow, isnt this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it?- _.A. No, you cant. B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive. D. Of course, it looks good.2.
2、- My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel! - Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he _ it? A. made B. has made C. had made D. is making3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but _ the
3、y found only several bodies. A. immediately B. especially C. curiously D. unfortunately4. It is always _ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries. A. embarrassing B. specific C. typical D. unique 5. What the little boy got from his father was _magazine. A. a large interesting FrenchBan
4、interesting French large C. a French large interestingDan interesting large French 6. _ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out. A. Did I know B. Had I been knowing C. Had I known D. Have I known7. _personal experience, you may have to put in extra hours if you want to do well in
5、the coming test. A. Of B. At C. From D. In 8. Celia, who is on _ holiday with her husband, wants to stay in a quiet place, taste delicious food and play _ tennis. A. a, a B. /, / C. the, the D. /, the9. Mary _ gardening as a regular form of relaxation after she got married. A. took up B. caught on C
6、. brought about D. made for10. The professor recommended the young couple _ their emotions. A. do not hide B. not hide C. mustnt hide D. couldnt hide11. _ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carried out now. A. All B. Several C. Either D. Many a12
7、. _ only a few politicians took part in the opening ceremony of an international conference will be a great issue for newspapers tomorrow. A. That B. What C. Where D. When13. _ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones, people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure
8、 and excitement. A. Thanks to B. Despite C. As far as D. Although 14. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things _ overseas. A. manage B. promote C. operate D. transform15. This old dictionary has been of great _ in helping me to learn the English language
9、. A. usefulness B. value C. price D. cost16. Much to her delight, three _ neighbors showed up and several of them even brought with them some candies and cookies. A. dozen B. dozen of C. dozens D. dozens of17. _ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends and family by using sign
10、 language. A. As he lost B. He lost C. Having lost D. His being lost18. With so many lifes challenges _, the injured soldier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support.A. overcameB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. being overcome19. A recent research indicates that _ when they are greatly e
11、ncouraged by their parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.A. only B. just C. Still D. yet20. Dry stone walls, when properly _, will last several lifetimes. A. is built B. building C. to build D. built第二节：完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确
12、选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My teacher Miss Benson was the kindest creature on the earth. I was going to marry her when I grew up_21_ she would wait. I couldnt bear to miss one precious moment of her presence by 22 the classroom. I always raised my hands when she called for volunteers to gather 23 and bring t
13、hem to her desk. That was the best chore of all. It made 24 getting near enough to her. I would arrange and rearrange the papers until they were in perfect order.I started pestering my mother to put extra fruit 25 my lunch. I was never brave enough to hand it to Miss Benson directly, though. Each da
14、y the delicacy was put unobserved on her desk. And the 26 was always the same. She would come in and sit down. “How nice! She would pick the fruit up, then 27 the room. “What thoughtful little child brought me this? No one claimed the honor, least of all me. “ 28 it be that I have a secret admirer?
15、she would ask. I would feel the red rising in my face, and I would sigh with 29 when Miss Benson put the fruit away and started the lesson.One morning, the class was excited. The next day was Miss Bensons birthday. My heart beat fast-I could give her something 30 . That afternoon was spent combing f
16、or wild flowers. I found several kinds. The next morning I hung back as others presented their gifts. 31 I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson. She was pleased, and held it to 32 cheek for a moment. The next Monday, Miss Benson was not in class. Then I was 33 to go to the principals
17、 office. When I arrived, I saw my mother. On a table were my flowers. “Do you know 34 Miss Benson is today? the principal asked. “ 35 , sir, I answered. “Miss Benson, he said. “is in the hospital, and you sent her there! I sat, 36 , in my chair. “Do you know what you gave her? he continued. I 37 , “
18、some flowers. “They were poisonous! He was angry. “How did you protect 38 when you picked them?“I didnt know they were poisonous. I cried.I begged my mother to take me to the hospital. Miss Benson was in bed when we arrived. “I didnt 39 to make you sick I said. Miss Benson smiled, “You wanted to giv
19、e me something special, didnt you? I was filled with happiness. She was not mad at me.“And Ill tell you a secret, she continued. “When I am married, if I have a 40 , I would like him to grow up just like you.21. A. if B. when C. since D. before22. A. entering B. cleaning C. leaving D. arranging23. A
20、. classmates B. papers C. blackboards D. seats24. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. difficult25.A. as B. to C. of D. in26. A. question B. response C. courage D. reason27.A. look at B. look for C. look around D. look into28. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need29. A. relief B. regret C. refusal D.
21、 regard30. A. secretly B. immediately C. openly D. luckily31. A. First B. Finally C. Moreover D. Meanwhile32. A. my B. our C. its D. her33. A. asked B. pulled C. begged D. forbidden34. A. when B. what C. where D. why35. A. Of course B. No C. Sorry D. Thank you36. A. stricken B. thrilled C. disappoin
22、ted D. delighted37. A. lied B. shouted C. nodded D. ignored38. A. your mother B. Miss Benson C. the leaves D. yourself39. A. adapt B. stick C. mean D. bear40. A. son B. husband C. father D. teacher第二局部：阅读理解第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A Here are some
23、 of the worlds most impressive subways. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesFeatures: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyos massive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya- literally, “pusher- who sho
24、ve passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your commute is hell. The Moscow Metro Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝形吊灯), marble moldings and
25、 elaborate murals(精美的壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong Metro Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. Its privately owned and uses rea
26、l estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. Its estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hon
27、g Kong own an Octopus card .Shanghai Metro Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the countrys largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it woul
28、d be three times larger than Chicago “L. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day. The London MetroFeatures: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when youve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it an
29、ything you like. Trains started in1863 and theyve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap. 41. Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations? A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow MetroC. The
30、 London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR42. _ is done with the purpose of making money. A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow MetroC. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR43. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro _.A. carries the most people each day B. is the worlds largest C. may b
31、e larger than the Chicago “L in the futureD. is the busiest in the world44. How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5B Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things. So, it is really a part of the study
32、of history. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists(考古学家)learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that dont break down or disappear very quicklythings like human bones and
33、objects made from stone and metal.It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of historynormally, the bacteria in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different.In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while
34、working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soupwalk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw someth
35、ing sticking outa human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possiblybuy it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had
36、 skin, muscles, hair and internal organsthe scientists who examined him were able to look inside the mans stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal!Why was this man so well preserved? It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to l
37、ive. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the mans skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes.How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called “Lindow Man. His hands and
38、fingernails suggested that he hadnt done heavy manual work in this lifehe could have been a rich man. They found that he hadnt died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.45. Which language does the word “archaeology come from? A. French. B. Greek C. R
39、oman. D. German。46. The word “these in the first paragraph refers to _ A. letters B. photographs C. paintings D. objects47. Which of the following helped to preserve “Lindow Man? A. Ice and low temperature B. Bacteria and oxygen C. Soil and energy D. Acid and water 48. According to the passage, whic
40、h of the following statements is TRUE? A. “Lindow Man was named after the person who first found him. B. Historians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidence. C. “Lindow Man was found by two archaeologists in the south of England. D. “Lindow Man was good at manual work.49. W
41、hich is the best title for the passage? A. What Is Archaeology? B. Archaeology and History C. An Amazing Archaeological Discovery D. The Death of “Lindow ManC What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology,
42、 engineering, medicine or any other science? We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scie
43、ntists and technologists develop.The second is the application of the special methods of thought and actionthat scientists use in their work. What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the un
44、iverse works. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, andlooks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves. He
45、 is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective(客观的) and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱). He does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for truth. Scie