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1、读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思刘晓艳大作文：（1）正面（正确、积极的） ：01、02、03、08、10 反面（不正确的做法、消极）：04、05、06、07、09、11 （2）一幅图还是两幅图（04、06）（3）作文有无规定题目（仅02）（4）1st：描述图画， 2nd: 解释图画要表达的含义，3rd：严重性及采取的举措。例如： 2011 环境污染； 2010：一个火锅多种文化2015 重点预测正面2015 考研大作文万能模板-英语一第一段3 句话In the picture above,. .第一句话 （句型要用do+ingwith 短语 +非限定性定语从句）要将整个漫画内容描述完整。
2、要考验大家的语法功底，首句很重要哦！There has been a heated discussion about them in the newspaper. 第二句就是套话，大家也可以自己换其他自己喜欢的句子。The picture , at the first glimpse , seem to be simple ,but only a penetrating sight can pierce through its superficial meaning. 同第二句解释的一样。第二段6 句话记住：写作重点就在此段，因为大多数考研者都会把首尾段写得出色，但仅此这打动不了阅卷老师，比的
3、就是谁的第二段写得漂亮，谁就获得高分的机会大。The picture tells us that nothing can be compared with the (漫画主题词) / nothing is more harmful or damaging than the ( 主题词 ) . 当时漫画反映坏 /好的方面的主题时，大家相应地进行替换。纵观2001-20XX 年的漫画都是如此，大家不用太怀疑。In no country other than China ,it has been said , is this phenomenon more obvious （好的主题用此句）. /
4、is the problem of ( 有关主题词 ) more serious （坏的主题用此句）. Whats more,nobody dare fail to / the public fail to attach due attention to the ( 主题词) . 进一步强调主题的好/坏 。By doing so ,. . 给出反映主题的相应的理由，这句话也要各位写得好，才有打动阅卷的老师给高分的心，我只能作为指引。It will cultivate an optimistic /pessimistic view toward the world and extends peo
5、ples life expectancy . 给出自己的结论，好写，套话。Were thesituation to continue as it is, we would pay the higher price . 最后一句，虚拟语气结尾，增添文章句型多变的色彩。第三段这段可以完全是套话了，大家可以自己选择喜欢的，把握一点就行：3 句话，做到句型复杂多变，反映主题。In summary,while some people may remain unconvinced by my discussion,but the analysis I have offered so far should
6、at least make them aware of the significance of this phenomenon . Therefore , the general public is supposed to enhance their awareness that ( cultural exchange 20XX年主题词 ), to a great degree , plays an importance role in our lives . Only in a reasonable ,prosperous and healthy atmosphere ,can we hop
7、e to witness the ideal scene in which people will enjoy ( their life ) to the uttermost . 刘晓艳考研作文模板精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思As is vividly betrayed in the drawing above ( 开始描述图画），加上 which is both upsetting and most thought-provoding ( 第一端）描述图画The aim
8、of the painter of the drawing above can be briefly stated as follow ( 陈述观点） 可以把这些话加到作文中去结合作文内容perhapers no other things could gain more public attention than.in china for the time being . It is generally believed that.is a hot topic which is most talked about ,not only by the city residents but also
9、 by famers. (任选一个）As the society becomes more and more advanced and complicated . .plays a more and more important role in the life of individual members of the society and in the development of the society itself According to recent investigation, there is an increasing numbers of people who share
10、the concern about the issue of . which is a problem that deserves public,professional and political attention Different people have different opinions. Everything has its advantages and disadvantages .It is assciated with your experience ,life style and emotional concern .It is really true for this
11、case Advantage and disadvantage are the basic dual concepts of nearly everthing in our life ,It goes without saying that for every advantage,there is always a disadvantage .An advantageous for one group might to prove disdvantages to others .It is really true for this case( 作比较）句中最好使用一个倒装句only + 状语
12、+ 小倒装如only when we develop ourselves in a well-rounded way ,can we become prodctive memebers of society （正文）counter-measures must be taken immediately so as to . First of all law and regulations must be set up In addition ,a long-term and nation -wide campaign must be launched to popularize.among th
13、e general public. Only in this way can we keep.( 结尾）你先看看，不懂得再问我！主要是先熟悉在吧历年考题套一遍，发现问题再及时解决！1 万用作文（1） When it comes to XX, there is no agreement among people as to the issue of XX: some people hold a positive attitude towards it while others are against it. In such an environment where XX is playing a
14、n increasingly important role in XX, almost XX come to believe that XX talks. There are numerous reasons(methods/approaches) to account for the phenomenon ( 或者to contribute to this issue), I would explore the most conspicuous ones below. 第二段： One of the primary reason（方法： method, to my mind, is that
15、 such a phenomenon as revealed in the picture （topic/ problem ）has aroused wide-spread social concern ,Nowhere in history has the issue been talked about so much as in our society today. Apart from that, the painting（topic/ problem ）reveals an upsetting story and similar events happened and happenin
16、g are hared or reported in nearly all aspects of our life .What is also worth noticing (considering) fact is that Enhancing people sawareness of such practices and setting up relevant rules and regulations ought to be top priorities of the agenda. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共
17、 8 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思第三段： In conclusion, taking into account of the above(或 In brief, we may safety (safely) arrive at the conclusion that), we may reach the conclusion that it is high time that such stories were (should be) terminated or at least reduced. Only when such happenings come to an end
18、can we maintain a happy and harmonious society as we all wish, vice and verse. 第一段参考：What the drawing is trying to express is symbolic and philosophic ! （并列押韵，可以说是有用的废话）Featured in the above image are two men who , each of them having only one leg , are running forward together. （妙在featured 和 who，插入
19、的独立主格结构。这句话是得分重点，需要自己组织一个简单的切题的句子。）However ridiculous and humorous （押韵）it may seem at first glimpse ,this cartoon does carry rather significant implications . （可以认为是有用的废话.）1基础 - 核心句写作重要性说明：核心句写作是考研小作文和大作文的核心部分，也是临场发挥成分最大的部分，所以一定要花时间好好练习。A小作文一般是应用文，包括各种书信（道歉，投诉，咨询，申请，辞职，感谢，安慰，推荐），通知和工作备忘录。不过考的是上述的哪一种
20、，写作的重点都是要把事由用一句话写清楚，这句话就是我们现在要训练的核心句写作。B大作文近几年考的都是看图说话，所以2006 靠的很可能也是图画文章。这就要求我们文章第一段学会用一句话描述清楚图画的内容，这句话也就是我们现在要训练的核心句写作。C即便大作文不考图画作文，也一定是议论文。者也要求我们在第一段能用一句话就说清楚要评论的事物或现象，这句话也是我们现在要训练的核心句写作。_, 主语， _, 谓语（及物动词后加宾语） ，_. 具体步骤步骤 1：看清图画的主要含义，并因此确定S + V .（或者 S + Vt + n）迅速写出句子。每幅图一句。（此步重点：确定主语，也就是抓住图画中最主要的事
21、物是关键，一般这一事物居于图画正中间）例如A lamp is flickering. 步骤 2.围绕图片主语列出所有的细节并添加到句子当中，包括：1.找出可以修饰主语的形容词（单个的放在主语前边）A small oil lamp is flickering. 2.找出主语的同位语后加定语从句（主语后） A small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light , is flickering. 3.找出可以修饰主语的介词短语（主语后边） A small oil lamp , the only object that gives off lig
22、ht in the picture, is flickering. 4.找出主语发出的其它动作，做成伴随状语，放在主语前做导入Standing lonely but full of confidence, a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering. 步骤 3 围绕谓语展开细节并添加到句子当中，包括：1.找出可修饰动作的副词，放在谓语后Standing lonely but full of confidence, a small oil lamp , the only
23、 object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly.2.看看动作发生的时间和地点可不可以用介词短语来做，放谓语及副词的后边，地点在前，时间在后Standing lonely but full of confidence, a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly in the darkness all the time.3.看看句子谓语动作造成什么结果或意义没有，如果有
24、，做成后置的伴随状语Standing lonely but full of confidence , a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly in the darkness all the time，bringing brightness to everything around it. 4.如果谓语动作没有造成什么结果或意义，看看有没有其它的主谓结构可以做成独立主或伴随状语，来把谓语动作细节化。步骤 4 如果谓语后有宾语，再按主语扩展模式略作处理
25、（加前后定语，尽量短）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思最终版本： Standing lonely but full of confidence , a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly in the darkness all the time，bringing brightness to everything around it.
26、 （37 字）大家再看一个例子，进一步熟悉一下以上四个步骤中外文化的融合图片描述1.An American girl appears pleasant. 2.A beautiful young American girl appears pleasant. 3.A beautiful young American girl, an international student, appears pleasant. 4.A beautiful young American girl, an international student who is dressed in traditional Ch
27、inese costume, appears pleasant. 5.Standing under a tree, a beautiful young American girl, an international student who is dressed in traditional Chinese costume, appears pleasant. 6.Standing under a tree, a beautiful young American girl, an international student who is dressed in traditional Chines
28、e costume, appears obviously pleasant. 总结：通过以上四个步骤，从定主谓入手，通过添加细节，迅速制造出一个30-40 字左右的好句子作为大作文开头。在小作文当中，也是利用同样的方法，迅速的说明事由，细节的添加主要以回答下列几个问题为主：谁（who）在什么时候（ when）在什么地方（ where）出于何种原因（why）通过何种方式(how)作了什么事情（what）例如：投诉信： -对两条狗进行投诉1.These dogs were abandoned and have been causing trouble. 2.These vicious dogs w
29、ere abandoned and have been causing trouble. 3.These vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought, were abandoned and have been causing trouble. 4.These vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were abandoned and have been causing trouble. 5.Last w
30、eek, these vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were abandoned and have been causing trouble. 6.Last week, these vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were abandoned and have been causing trouble in our ne
31、ighborhood ever since. 7.Last week, these vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were abandoned and have been causing trouble in our neighborhood ever since, barking day and night, leaving waste everywhere, and even attacking both residents and passers-b
32、y. (44 字) 下面，请大家按照刚才讲述的步骤练习写下面的句子，这是作文成功的关键，最后冲刺的几天，请一定多练1 起点就是终点（提示：主语是男孩，谓语是跑向终点）2 温室的花朵第一幅（提示：主语是花朵，谓语是挺立）3 温室的花朵第二幅（提示：主语还是花朵，谓语是变得虚弱）4 把上两句话用- ， while - 的模式连成一句5 商业捕鱼（提示：前半句：主语是鱼，谓语是游泳后半句：主语还是鱼，谓语是存活。两句中间用while 连接）6 母鸡承诺（提示：主语是母鸡，谓语是举着，宾语是牌子）7 道歉 （提示：主语是我，谓语是我当时做的事）8 咨询 （提示：主语是我，谓语是想知道，宾语是要了解的问
33、题）9 辞职 （提示：主语是我，谓语是辞职）10 感谢（提示：主语是你，谓语是你做过的事）11 安慰（although 你做了不好的事，你要看到好的方面）12 推荐（被推荐的人作主语，主要成就作谓语）13 通知（14 工作备忘录15 申请16 投诉2小作文模板联系完核心句写作，小作文的模板就出来了A书信Dear. （第 1句）I am .and am writing to apologize for./ inquire./ inform you of my decision / express 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页
34、，共 8 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思B通知C邀请函3. 大作文模板（一）开头段落：大作文根据图画的内容分成两种：比喻意义的图画和实际意义的图画。在描述时略有不同：实际意义的图画（如：商业捕鱼，赡养老人。 ） ：文章第 1 段 ：核心句（一句写清楚图画内容）文章第 2 段：直接进行讨论（写作方法下面再谈）。比喻意义的图画（如：母鸡，花朵，跑步的小孩，小灯。 ）文章第 1 段 ：核心句（一句写清楚图画内容）文章第 2 段：先用下边的句子指出图画比喻义再进行讨论（写作方法下面再谈）。A （比喻义） is just like B （图画中的形象）depicted in the pictu
35、re above.例如： True love is just like the lamp depicted in the picture above. Some profiteers are just like the hen depicted in the picture above. The truly successful people are just like the running boy depicted in the picture above. （二）第二段讨论方法：迅速分析图画的含义，然后确定这个含义是好事还是坏事。确定好之后就可以选择逻辑行进模式了。坏事：好事：（第 1
36、句）核心句（第 2 句） Your presence (或 attendance) is cordially requested and your criticism sincerely solicited. （第 1 句）核心句邀请人 requests the pleasure of the presence ( 或 company) of 被邀请人at the dinner(具体场合 ) （第 2 句）R.S.V.P.(敬请回复 )即可指出坏事所在的范畴指出具体坏的做法分析根源（两句）指 出 后 果（两句）用 假 设 的方 法 提出一个解决方案指出好事指出好事在受关注说 出 好 事的作用（
37、两句）指 出 没 有它 的 后 果（一句）以个人为例， 重申没有它的后果精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思具体操作坏事：下面的演示中，每一部分上边的是大家必须背会的模板，下边的是以2005 考研作文为例作的示范。要求：熟背此模板，并将其应用到下面的文章当中，一定要多写几篇，才能灵活掌握1 商业捕鱼（提示：发展是好的，可是有些人在追求利益的同时却忽视了环境保护的重要性）指出坏事所在的范畴指出具体坏的做法分析根源（两句）指 出 后 果（两句）用 假 设 的方 法 提出一个解决方案It
38、 is universally held that sth ( 写上最宽泛的主题)is one of the key words of our modern time. It is universally held that ageing is one of the key words of our modern time.Unfortunately, however, when considering this key concept, a growing number of sb. have neglected ., a serious problem which is presented
39、 in the picture and which is viewed with growing concern nationwide(worldwide). Unfortunately, however, when considering this key concept, a growing number of people have neglected a respect and care for their elders, a serious problem which is presented in the picture and which is viewed with growi
40、ng concern nationwide.Needless to say, sth is an important factor in contributing to this social problem. Needless to say, some certain weaknesses in our education of the children are an important factor in contributing to this social problem.What is so-called sth in most ones eyes is not A, but B.W
41、hat is so-called child education in most parents eyes is not a balanced development of all the child s nature including attainment of mental, emotional, physical and spiritual well-being, but of a high IQ combined with a physically healthy body.Due to this reason, sb may do sth, but they never do st
42、h. Due to this reason, the children may be taught enough knowledge, but they are never sufficiently taught what moral value they should have.They may do sth, but they never do sth. They may receive ample love from their parents, but they never learn to pay it back when their parents are old.If sb we
43、re fully awake to this consequence and realized that sth are not all about sth , they would lay more stress on sth, and therefore would not do sth. If parents were fully awake to this consequence and realized that knowledge and intelligence are not all about child education, they would lay more stre
44、ss on their children s emotional development, and therefore would not be so ill-treated by their children when they grow old. 指出坏事所在的范畴指 出 具 体坏的做法分 析 根 源（第一句）分 析 根 源（第二句）指 出 后 果（第一句）指 出 后 果（第二句）用 假 设 的方 法 提出一个解决方案精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思2 温室的花朵（提示：教
45、育是好的，可是有些父母在教育孩子的时候只注意提供好的环境，却忽视了孩子能力培养）3 商家的承诺（提示：承诺是好的，可是有些商人夸大本是自己份内职责的事情去追求利益的同时，却忽视了承诺的真正含义）好事：下面的演示中，每一部分上边的是大家必须背会的模板，下边的是以“爱是一盏灯”为例作的示范。要求：熟背此模板，并将其应用到下面的文章当中，一定要多写几篇，才能灵活掌握1 终点就是起点（提示，人们追求更好的想法是人类进步的巨大推动）（三）第三段写作模板指出好事指出好事在受关注说 出 好 事的作用（两句）指 出 没 有它 的 后 果（一句）以个人为例， 重申没有它的后果It is universally
46、held that sth ( 写上最宽泛的主题)is one of the key words of our modern time. It is universally held that love is one of the key words of our modern time. And fortunately, this significance of this important concept is becoming appreciated by a growing number of people in our society, enlightening those in t
47、he dark and pointing forward to a brighter future of the mankind. And fortunately, this significance of this important concept is becoming appreciated by a growing number of people in our society, enlightening those in the dark and pointing forward to a brighter future of the mankind.It is the consc
48、iousness of sth that ; It is the consciousness of love that makes us reach our hands and pull those in need out of difficulty.it is also sth that it is also love that helps us realize that this world is a harmonious whole, requiring all who live in it to work together, laugh together and even suffer
49、 together.Without this necessary habit in all public affairs of a civilized society, nothing could ever be achieved and everything will be in a chaos. Without this necessary habit in all public affairs of a civilized society, nothing could ever be achieved and everything will be in a chaos.Therefore
50、, a person with no idea of love, most people believe, is an unfortunate failure in the 21centry, deprived of one of the most valuable intrinsic qualities they should possess. Therefore, a person with no idea of love, most people believe, is an unfortunate failure in the 21centry, deprived of one of