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1、学习必备欢迎下载Unit 1 Love Part Two Reading centered activities Pre-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the structure of the passage Para.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d 2. 1) They would stare at them. 2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed 3) He never let on. 4) He usually walked there with
2、the help of his son 5) He was pulled on a childs sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties 7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him. 8) He was proud of his son 9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him. 10) He learned to have a goo
3、d heart from his father. 3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A 4. Understanding the reference Words. 1) the difficulty in coordination the steps 2) whether a person has a good heart 3) a good heart 4) the baseball team 5) sat down to fight 6) what the son has achieved 7) sensed 8) th
4、e reluctance to walk with him Vocabulary 1. 1) urged 2) halted 3) bother 4) embarrassed 5) adjusted 6) complain 7) kid 8)engage 9) subject 10)saw to it that 11)coordinate 12)participate 2. Word-building 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载patience bitterness fortune know
5、ledgeable reluctant entrance complaint envious memorable frustration 1) bitter 2) fortunate 3) patience 4) memorable 5) reluctant 6) entrance 7) complaints 8) envious 9) knowledgeable 10)frustration Translation 1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg. 2. He came to the meeting despite his serious
6、illness. 3. He saw to it that the same mistake didnt happen again.4. Now that theyve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine. 5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys. 6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion. Part Three Further development 3. What is
7、 love? 1) causes 2) offers 3) to 4) not 5) tell 6) calls 7) attracted 8) discovers 9) weak 10)disappointed 11)distance 12)out Part Four Writing and Translation 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载2. Translation Practice 1. From Chinese into English 1) support a big famil
8、y 2) care for her children and parents 3) pay for his childrens education 4) after years of diligent research 5) the financial burden on his shoulders 6) She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold and loves people around her. 7) My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother and
9、 me, but I know he loves us. 8) My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises. 2. From English into Chinese 1) 他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。2) 有她陪在身边我很高兴并感到安全，尤其是在天气不好的时候。3) 从他那里得到的一切我们都很感激，而且下决心要努力学习来报答他。4) 她常常给我们讲一些很有趣的故事，而且从这些故事中我能能够知道自己该什么，不该做什么。Unit 2 Communication Problem
10、s Part Two Reading centered activities Pre-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the main idea of the passage 1) different 2) problems 3) communication 4) translator 5) trust 6) acceptance 7) exaggerate 8) superlatives 9) metaphors 10)generalizations 11)unsupportive 12)literally 13)rethink
11、14)translate 2. Understanding Specific Information 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) T Vocabulary 1. 1) mess 2) repeat 3) mislead 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载4) intends 5) tend 6) exaggerates 7) frustrating 8) misinterpreted 9) acceptance 10) trust
12、 2. Step One 1) f 2) c 3) a 4) k 5) I 6) e 7) h 8) j 9) g 10) b 11) d Step Two 1) conveyed/ conveyed 2) assistance 3) encounter 4) conflict 5) emphasis 6) reacted 7) recognize 8) manner 9) assumed/assume 10)emerged/emerges 11)ignore 3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) of
13、Translation 1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out. 2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes. 3. All roads lead to Rome. 4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me. 5. I was on the verge of accepti
14、ng his advice. 6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly. Part Three Further development 4 .A Letter for James Dear James, How are you? very busy to get ready play friends won great got me mobile phone gotta go 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载Please w
15、rite back. Part Four Writing and Translation 4. Translation Practice 1) Misunderstandings are very common in our daily lives. They will cause problems and unnecessary trouble: ruin friendships, bring misery. 2) There are many ways to avoid misunderstandings 1. Do not use words that may have double m
16、eanings. 2. Express ideas and pronounce words clearly. 3. Emphasize the main points. 4. Dont pretend to understand when you dont.5. Ask for clarification when not clear about the meaning. 6. Be aware of the gender differences in communication. 3) Many misunderstandings can be avoided if we are caref
17、ul enough. Life without misunderstandings will be better and happier. Unit 3 Born to Win Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text 1) Introduction (para.1) Each person has the potential to win in his own way. 2)The meaning of “winner ” and “loser ”(Par
18、. 2)A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive A loser is one who fails to respond genuinely 3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(Par.3) 4) Winners (Par. 4-7) Characteristics of a winner: A. A winter is genuine B. A winner is not afraid to do his own thi
19、nking and to use his own knowledge. C. A winner is flexible. D. A winner has a love for life. E. A winner cares about the world and its people. 5) Losers (Para. 8-10) Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care. Ch
20、aracteristics of a loser: A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. B. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载2. Understanding Specific Information 1) C 2) D 3) A
21、 4) B 5) C Vocabulary 1. 1) appreciate A.感激B. 欣赏，赏识2 ) Capacity A. 容量，容积，容纳力B. 能力，力量，才能3) channel A. 频道B. 把-导向，引导，集中4) contribute A. 捐献，捐赠，贡献出B. 有助于，促成5) flexible A. 有弹性的，柔韧的B. 灵活的，可变通的6) guilt A. 罪，罪行B. 内疚，自责，悔恨7) potential A. 潜在的，可能的B. 潜力，潜能8) rigid A. 硬的，不易弯曲的B. 严格的，刻板的2 achieve-achievement depen
22、d-dependence cruel-cruelty genuine-genuineness aware-awareness capable-capability expect-expectation limit-limitation uniqueuniqueness respond response disappoint-disappointment behave behavior 1) expectation 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response 6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappo
23、intment 9) cruelty 10) dependence 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载3. 1) entered into 2) channeled -into 3) holds/held back 4) unaware of 5) separates-from 6) referred to -as 7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/ saw -as Translation 1. Lack of confid
24、ence contributed to his failure. 2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness. 3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth. 4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting. 5. Learning languages isnt just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made he
25、r decision, no one can hold her back. 7. It ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field. Part Four Writing and Translation 2. Translation Practice 1) Failure is the mother of success. 2)
26、 Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win. 3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now. 4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly. 5) A successful person doesnt ask for things from others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himsel
27、f: “ What can I leave to this world?”6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous. 3. Writing Some people say that winning means being rich, some say winning means being powerful, and other think winning means bei
28、ng happy. I think winning means doing what you should do and being good at it. Most of us can only live in this world for no more than 70 or 80 years. We shouldnt think too much about what we can get form this world. Instead, we should think about what we can leave in this world. The one who can mak
29、e more contributions to the world is a real winner. For example, cleaning the street is a humble job in many peoples eyes, but in my opinion, street cleaners can also be great winners. They make our city more beautiful. They give us a better environment and consequently a better life. But, on the co
30、ntrary, some people make money at the cost of the environment. Some are even worse: they cheat or kill others in order to gain power or earn money. Winners or losers? Its time to give it a second thought. Unit 4 Psychology in Our Daily Life 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 39 页学习
31、必备欢迎下载Part Two Post-Reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text 1) Introduction (Para. 1-2) The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is. 2) The study of the placebo(Para.3-7) i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself. ii)The plac
32、ebo makes the wish to get better become reality. iii)The doctor 70 percent or the people only 25 percent of the people 3) seasickness, coughs, colds, pain after an operation nothing at all The first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been. a placebo The second
33、 group had much better health and a lower death rate. a real drug which was intended to help with the problems of old age. The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4) if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. 2. Understanding Specific Inform
34、ation 1) Yes 2) No 3) Maybe 4) Yes 5) Yes 6) No 7) Yes 8) Maybe Vocabulary 1. 1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drink B. the treatment and study of illness and injuries 2) A. an act of firing a gun B. an injection of a drug 3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which a
35、stronauts live and work B a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside 4) A. become whole and sound, return to health B. cause to become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience 5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them. B
36、. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness. 6) A. the process of cutting into someones body to repair or remove a part that is damaged B. the process of making a machine or system work 7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing with B. a situation that exists,
37、especially as it affects a particular person or group 8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicate B. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc. 2. 1) a 2) e 3) f 4) d 5) g 6) h 7) c 8) b 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 39
38、 页学习必备欢迎下载Translation 1) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry. 2) In many cases regulations alone will not work. 3) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence. 4) She stared at me as if I were a stranger. 5) It is reported that three people were injured in the t
39、raffic accident yesterday. 6) I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me. 7) The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday. 8) I d like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Part Four Writing And Translation 2) Translation practice A: What are you doing? B: I m reading a
40、 magazine, Psychology. A: Well, it must be fun to learn something about psychology. B: You bet. Psychology has broad applications in our daily life. A: For example?B. For example, people cant resist the temptation to buy clothes on sale; patients feel much better after theyve taken some placebos.A.
41、Wait, wait. I dont think it has anything to do with psychology. B. It does have something to do with psychology. People cant help buying clothes on sale because they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy. Patients who have taken some placebos feel much better becau
42、se they constantly tell themselves that they will become better, and their strong will makes the wish to get better become reality. A: Oh, I see. Does psychology also play a role in such cases as talking with friends and listening to fast music? B. Yes, talking with friends can be relaxing, and list
43、ening to fast music can make people energetic or dynamic. According to psychology, these are god ways of keeping a distance from depression and pressure. 3. Writing Sample 1 Psychology plays an important role in our daily life. Our feeling and attitudes color the way we behave. Confidence is a good
44、example. In reality, a great number of people complain that they are not able to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcome. In some cases, this may be true. But in other cases, it means that these people allow themselves to get discouraged. For example, a confident man can ac
45、complish many things. If you have confidence, you believe you can do things well. You might not always do as well as you hope, but you will try harder the next time. A man who lacks self-confidence might not be able to complete simple tasks. Without confidence you are likely to be 精选学习资料 - - - - - -
46、 - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 39 页学习必备欢迎下载nervous, unsure of yourself and confused about what to do and how to do it. You may think you will fail, so as a result you will not try hard enough. As the old saying goes, where is a will, there is a way. In other words, if you have the will or the de
47、termination to do something, you will always find a way to do it. Having confidence is an important part of our life. Sample 2 In our daily life, we often have to buy things. Most of us cannot really distinguish good quality form bad quality. Obviously we can see if an apple is rotten, but we cannot
48、 always see if something is well made. What thoughts make us buy things? A women may decide to buy a particular style of dress because several of her friends choose that style. She wants to be like her friends. A man might decide to buy a particular coat because it is expensive. He thinks that since
49、 it is expensive it must be of good quality. A student who has a lot of money might decide to buy a jacket because it was designed by a well-known designer. Wearing a jacket with the designer s name on it makes him feel important. These are not the logical reasons for buy things, but they explain th
50、e motivation behind people s actions or behavior. It means that psychology or our mental state plays an important role in many aspects of our daily life. Unit5 Dreams Part Two Post-Reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text I Introduction: Questions concerning dreams