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1、知识点大全5B 知识点 2013.6Unit 1 知识要点词组和日常用语 ：a new term一个新学期have a lesson 上一节课the first lesson第一节课boys and girls 孩子们the first lesson of the new term 新学期的第一节课Miss Li and her students 李老师和她的学生们Welcome back to school. 欢迎回到学校。Nice to see you. 见到你很高兴。on Monday 在星期一in the morning 在早上on Monday morning 在星期一早上have
2、an Art lesson 上一节美术课at a Chinese lesson 在语文课上eight subjects八个学科this term 这学期what subject什么学科an interesting story 一个有趣的故事how many lessons 多少节课in a week在一星期里let me see让我看看tell me 告诉我at once立刻，马上the hot coffee热咖啡near the clock在钟的附近for the doctor 给医生like Maths very much 非常喜欢数学Ill show you . 我会演示 /证明给你看p
3、lus and minus 加和减Whats the trick?有什么窍门 ? from Sunday to Saturday从星期日到星期六How about you ? 你怎么样呢 ? 要求掌握的句型 ：1. I hope we have more. 我希望我们有更多的。2. What day is it today? 今天星期几？Its ( Thursday) . 今天（星期四）。3. What lessons do you have in the morning / afternoon? 你们在早上 / 下午有什么课？We have and 我们有和。4.What subject d
4、o you like? 你喜欢什么课程？ I like 我喜欢。How about you? 你呢？I like 我喜欢。重点句子：1.What day is it today ? Its Tuesday.今天星期几 ?今天星期二。2.What day is it today ? Its Friday.今天星期几 ?今天星期五。3.What lessons do you have in the morning? We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science. 你们早晨上什么课 ?我们上语文、英语、数学和科学。4.What lessons do you
5、have on Wednesday afternoon? We have English, Music and PE. 星期三下午你们上什么课?我们上英语,音乐和体育。5.What subject do you like? I like Maths. 你喜欢什么科目 ?我喜欢数学。6.How many days are there in a week ? There are seven . 一个星期有几天 ?七天。7.How many English lessons do we have in a week? We have four.我们一周上多少节英语课 ?四节。句型转换：1. Its T
6、uesday. ( 对划线部分提问) What day is it today? 2. I like English and Maths. ( 对划线部分提问 )What subject do you like? 3. We have eight subjects this term. ( 对划线部分提问 ) How many subjects do you have this term? 4. We have Chinese, Maths and English in the morning. ( 对划线部分提问 ) What lessons do you have in the morni
7、ng? 5. Nice to see you. (同义句 ) Nice to meet 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页知识点大全you./Glad to see you./Glad to meet you. Unit 2 知识要点词组和日常用语 ：a telephone call 一个电话at school在学校call her(宾格 )给她打电话after lunch 午饭后speak to Helen 和海伦通话speak to him和他说话a bad cough 严重的咳嗽a high fever 高烧
8、be absent缺席stay in bed呆在床上stay at home呆在家里get better soon尽快好起来still feel ill 依然觉得病的take some medicine吃一些药feel better感觉好些Classes are over. 所有的课结束了School is over .放学了 . See you soon. 一会见。get some fruit for you给你带一些水果Anything else? 还有别的什么吗？open your mouth张开你的嘴close the window关窗have a lot of rest多休息choo
9、se one to call选择一个打look at these numbers看这些号码wrong number打错电话go to see a doctor 去看医生want my mother想要我的妈妈love that fat monkey 喜爱那只胖猴子要求掌握的句型：1. Why are you absent today? 你今天为什么缺席？（相当于Why are you not here today?）2. See you soon. 一会见。3. I hope you get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。4. How do you feel now? 你现在觉
10、得怎么样啊？ I feel( tired, hot, thirsty, ill ) 我觉得（累的，热的，渴的，病的） 。I can get a / some for you. 我能给你一/ 一些。5. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？(相当于 Whats the matter with you?) Ive got a ( fever, toothache, cold, cough) 我得了（发烧，牙痛，感冒，咳嗽） 。Im sorry to hear that. 听到这我感到很抱歉。重点句子：1.How do you feel now? I feel thirsty. I
11、 can get a glass of water for you. 你现在感觉如何？我感觉很渴。我可以给你一杯水。2. How do you feel now? I feel tired. Sit here and have a rest . 你现在感觉如何？我感觉很累。坐下休息。3.What s wrong with you? I ve got a fever. Im sorry to hear that.你怎么了？我发烧了。很抱歉听到这个。4.What s wrong with him? He has got a toothache. 他怎么了？他牙疼了。5.What s wrong w
12、ith her? She has got a bad cold. 她怎么了？她得重感冒了。6.May I speak to Helen ? This is Helen speaking. 我可以和海伦通话吗？我是海伦。打电话的常识 ：如你致电某人，电话接通后，你应对接电话的人说 May I speak to , please? 如果你接听电话， 而你正是对方想找的人，应说 Yes, speaking. 如 果来 电的 人找的 人不 在 ， 你应 说Sorry, is not here. 无论是你致电他人或他人致电给你，若你想问是谁在接听电话，应说Whos that, please? Is th
13、at (speaking)? 如果你想告诉对方你是谁，应说This is .(speaking). 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页知识点大全如果有人打错电话，你应说 Sorry, wrong number. Unit 3 知识要点词组和日常用语：go shopping（去）购物collect stamps集邮make model ships做模型船make clothes做衣服keep goldfish 养金鱼grow flowers 种花draw pictures画画make model planes做模型飞
14、机read newspapers 看报纸read magazines看杂志make cakes做蛋糕cook rice 煮饭wash clothes 洗衣服do housework做家务fly a kite 放风筝 listen to music 听音乐water the trees浇树water the flowers浇花play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉他play the accordion 拉手风琴play football 踢足球play cards打牌play chess下棋 watch TV 看电视play
15、 computer games 玩电脑游戏have many hobbies有许多爱好many beautiful stamps许多漂亮的邮票show them to his classmates把它们给他的同学看show us his stamps 给我们看他的邮票Chinese stamps 中国邮票animal stamps动物邮票Here they are . 它们在这儿。cook nice food做美味的食物grow beautiful flowers 种漂亮的花make pretty dresses for my doll 给我的洋娃娃做漂亮的连衣裙make a T- shirt
16、 for my sisters doll给我妹妹的洋娃娃做一件T 恤衫in the garden在花园里the same hobby相同的爱好use a computer使用电脑use chopsticks使用筷子write music 写音乐要求掌握的句型：Do you have any hobbies? 你有些爱好吗？Yes, I do. I like (taking photos)/No, I dont 是的，我有。我喜欢。 。 （拍照）/ 不， 我不喜欢。He / She likes ( going shopping ).他 / 她喜欢。 。 。 （去购物）。He / She does
17、n t like ( growing flowers ).他 / 她不喜欢 .（种花）Bens hobby is collecting stamps. 本的爱好是集邮。重点句子：1Do you have any hobbies? Yes, I do . I like taking photos. 你有爱好吗？是的，我有。我喜欢拍照。2Does Ben have any hobbies? Yes , he does. He likes collecting Chinese stamps. 本有爱好吗？是的。 他喜欢收集中国邮票。3What s your hobby? I like growing
18、 flowers. Me, too .你的爱好是什么？我喜欢种花。我也是。4What s your grandmother s hobby ? She likes making clothes . 你祖母的爱好是什么？他喜欢做衣服。5 Does your uncle have the same hobby? Yes, he does. 你叔叔有同样的爱好吗？是的。6Does she like going shopping? No, she doesn t. 她喜欢购物吗？不，她不喜欢。7Do you water the flowers every day ? Sometimes I do .
19、Sometimes I don t . 你每天浇花吗？有时我浇。 有时不浇。8My brother doesnt like watching TV.我哥哥不喜欢看电视。9句型转换：He likes going shopping. (改为一般疑问精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页知识点大全句，并作否定回答 ) 10Does he like going shopping? No, he doesn t. Ben likes collecting stamps. （改为否定句）Ben doesn t like colle
20、cting stamps. 11.Helen and I like making pretty dresses. (对划线部分提问 ) What do Helen and you like? 12. My father s hobby is keeping goldfish. （改为一般疑问句）Is your fathers hobby keeping goldfish? Unit 4 知识要点词组和日常用语：speak loudly 大声地讲话laugh loudly / cry loudly / sing loudly / run fast 跑得快read fast / jump high
21、 跳得高fly high / climb high / sit quietly 安静地坐着sleep quietly / read the book quietly dance beautifully跳舞跳的优美sing beautifully / walk carefully 小心地走write carefully/listen carefully swim well 游泳游得好study well / play well an English friend一位英国朋友write an e-mail 写一封电子邮件his English friend 他的英国朋友in the compute
22、r room在电脑房里want to play table tennis 想要打乒乓play table tennis with Wang Bing 和王冰打乒乓write to me 写信给我write an e-mail to my English friend 写一封电子邮件给我的朋友a letter for me 一封给我的信surf the internet浏览网页 live in London 住在伦敦live in a small town near London 住在伦敦附近的一个小镇里 study Chinese学习语文from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星
23、期五every day每一天 every week 每一周under the tree在树下 in the sea 在大海里do exercise 做锻炼 on the beach 在海滩上from my Uncle Lee 来自我的李叔叔要求掌握的句型：Im busy. 我忙的。Were the same age. 我们是同龄人。A: Does he / she jump high? 他 / 她跳得高吗？B: Yes, he / she does. 是的，他/ 她是。No, he / she doesn t. 不，他 / 她不是。A: What does he / she usually d
24、o on Sundays? 他通常在星期日做什么？B: He / She usually takes photos. 他通常拍照。A: What subjects does he study at school? 在学校他学什么课程？B: He studies English, Maths, Science and Art. 他学英语、数学、科学和艺术。重点句子：1. Does Mike jump high? Yes, he does. 麦克跳得高吗？是的，他跳得高。2.Does Nancy run fast? No, she doesnt. 南希跑得快吗？不，她跑得不快。3.What doe
25、s Mike usually do on Sundays? He usually takes photos. 他通常星期日做什么？他通常拍照。4.What does Liu Tao usually do in the evening? He usually waters flowers. 刘涛通常晚上做什么？他通常浇花。5. What does Su Yang usually do after school? She usually reads science magazines . 苏洋通常放学后干什么？她通常读科学杂志。6. What subjects does he study at s
26、chool ? He studies English ,Maths , Science and Art . 他在校学习什么科目？他学英语，数精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页知识点大全学，科学和美术。7.What does she usually do on Saturday ? She usually goes shopping and does housework . She s very busy . 星期六她通常干什么？她通常购物，做家务。她很忙。8 My mother washes clothes in
27、the evening.我妈妈在晚上洗衣服。9How does your father go to work ? He usually goes to work by bus . 你父亲通常怎么去上班？他一般乘公交车去。句型转换：1. Helen usually goes shopping on Saturdays. （对划线部分提问）What does Helen usually do on Saturdays? 2. Does he jump high? （改为陈述句）He jumps high. 3. He runs fast. （改为否定句）He doesn t run fast. 人
28、称代词：主格 I you he she it we they 宾格 me you him her it us them 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours theirs 一般现在时的动词形式 ：一般现在时主要由动词原形表示，但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式： 变化例词一般情况加-s reads, says, takes 以 ch, sh, s, x, 或 o 结尾的词加-es teaches, washes, goes, misses, mix
29、es 以辅音字母加 y结尾的词变 y 为 i 再加-es studies, cries, carries 例 I read English every day. You read English every day. We read English every day. They read English every day. Helen and Mike read English every day. My friends read English every day. He reads English every day. She reads English every day. Wang
30、 Bing reads English every day. His sister reads English. Unit 6 知识要点词组和日常用语：at a PE lesson在一节体育课上 give orders 发命令try to试着(做某事 ) follow the orders 跟随命令stand in a line站成一排do some exercise 做些锻炼put your feet together双脚并拢put your knees together双膝并拢jump up and down上下跳listen carefully 仔细地听turn left 向左转turn
31、 right 向右转turn left and right 左右转put on 把放在上touch with 用触摸do this ten times这样做十次lie on ones back仰躺lie on his back（他）仰躺lift up your left leg 提起你的左腿lift up your arms 抬起你的双臂stand up起立 feel tired 感觉累的touch the flowers with her mouth 用她的嘴触摸花move your legs to the left 把你的腿移向左边move them to the right把它们移向右边
32、move the table here把桌子移到这儿put the plate on his finger 把盘子放在他的手指上stand on the mans shoulders站在那个男人的肩上（复）sit on the womans knee坐在那个女人的膝盖上（单）want to be healthy想要健康do some exercise with me和我做些锻炼要求掌握的句型：1.站成一排。 Stand in a line.2. 让我们做精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 10 页知识点大全一些运动。Lets
33、 do some exercise. 3. 现 在 请 仔 细 地 听 。Now, listen carefully. 4.上下跳。 Jump up and down. 5.做这个次。 Do this times. Do this ten times. 6.把放在上面。Put onPut the pineapple on your head. 7.用 触 摸 多 少次touchwith times Touch your left leg with your right hand three times. 重点句子：1. Put your hands on your head. All righ
34、t.把你的双手放在你的头上。好的。2. Put this rubber on your nose. OK.把这橡皮放在你的鼻子上。好的。3Can you put this big grape on your mouth ? Yes , I can . 你 能把 这个 大葡 萄放 在 你 的 嘴上吗？是的，我会。4. Touch your left leg with your right hand.OK.用你的右手摸你的左腿。好的。5. Touch your right shoulder with your left hand.用你的左手摸你的右肩。6Touch your toes with y
35、our fingers three times .用你的手指触摸你的脚趾三次。7. Turn left and right seven times . 左右转体七次。8.Lie on your back and lift up your legs eight times .仰躺，抬起你的双腿八次。9.The boy has two small eyes and a big mouth .这个男孩有双大眼睛和一张大嘴10.It has two heads , two necks , four arms , eight fingers and six legs . 它有两个头，两个脖子，四条手臂，
36、八个手指和六条腿。Unit 7 知识要点词组和日常用语 ：a busy day忙碌的一天at night 在晚上get up起床have breakfast 吃早饭go to school去学校have lunch吃饭come home回家go home回家have supper吃晚饭 have dinner吃正餐go to bed （去）睡觉 be ready for 准备not yet 还没有 Let s hurry 让我们赶快。at half past six在六点半a quarter to twelve十二点差一刻at a quarter past four在四点一刻brush one
37、 s teeth刷牙take some bread 带一些面包need to clean the library需要打扫图书馆be quick 快些be really busy确实忙watch a football game观看一场足球赛do one s homework做家庭作业want to watch TV 想要看电视ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马fly a kite 放风筝wash clothes洗衣服on foot 步行 at Star Park在星星公园play volleyballl 打排球 play table tennis打乒乓go to th
38、e party去参加聚会join me 加入我的行列look at the clock 看钟have a shower before dinner 正餐前洗个淋浴from seven in the morning to ten at night 从早上七点到晚上要求掌握的句型：1. 几点了？ Whats the time? = What time is it? Its2. .的时间到了。 / 该了。Its time to(动词词组 ) Its time to have breakfast. Its time for（名词）Its time for breakfast. 3. 你想和我一起吗？D
39、o you want to join me? Yes. / No, Im . 4. 他没时间吃早饭。He has no time 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 10 页知识点大全for breakfast. (同意句 ) He doesn t have any time for breakfast. 5. 她在十点睡觉。He goes to bed at ten o clock. 重点句子：1What time is it? It s a quarter past seven . It s time for schoo
40、l . 几点了？十点五十分。该吃饭了。2 What s the time? It s ten to eleven . It s time for lunch. 几点了？十点五十分。该吃饭了。3I want to make a cake. Do you want to join me? No, Im cooking rice. 我想做蛋糕。你想加入我吗？不，我正在做饭。3I want to play cards. Do you want to join me? No, Im doing my homework 我想打牌。你想加入我吗？不，我正在做家庭作业。 . 4Do you want to g
41、o shopping with me ? No , I don t . Im watering the flowers. 你想和我去购物吗？不。我正在给花浇水。5What time do you go to school ? I go to school at ten to seven . 你什么时候去上学？我在六点五十去学校。6. What time does your brother watch TV ? He watches TV at half past seven . 你兄弟什么时候看电视？他在七点半看电视。7. Classes begin at half past eight .八
42、点半开始上课。Unit 8 知识要点词组和日常用语 ：at the weekends 在周末Friday afternoon星期五下午talk about谈论(某事) talk about their weekends谈论他们的周末 talk about our hobbies谈论我们的爱好spend one s weekends过周末spend your weekends 度过你的周末surf the Internet上网very interesting 非常有趣learn a lot from it 从中学到很多learn a lot from the books 从书上学到很多learn
43、 from him 向他学习every Saturday and Sunday 每星期六和星期日like sport 喜欢运动how about怎么样of course当然play on the swings荡秋千go to the cinema去电影院go to the park去公园go climbing 去爬山go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go skating去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪watch TV at home在家看电视watch cartoons看动画片listen to music听音乐do housework做家务wash the cloth
44、es 洗衣服read English 读英语 draw pictures画画clean the rooms打扫房间sing beautifully 唱歌动听fly high 飞得高our good friends 我们的好朋友primary school 小学study at Yu Cai Primary School在育才小学学习like insects very much非常喜欢昆虫a lot of insects许多昆虫other interesting insects其它有趣的昆虫watch ants观察蚂蚁carry big things 搬运大东西dance in the flow
45、ers在花丛中跳舞catch butterflies捉蝴蝶catch fireflies 捕捉萤火虫put them in the bottles 把它们放在瓶子里glow at night 在夜晚发光sleep in the tree 在树上睡觉要求掌握的句型：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 10 页知识点大全1.下课了。 Class is over. / Classes are over. 2.放学了。 School is over. 3.课后 after class 放学后 after school 4.I can
46、 learn a lot from it. 我可以从中学到好多。5.How do you spend your weekends? I often./ Sometimes I 你怎样度你的周末呢？我经常/有时我6.How does .spend his / her weekends? He/ She often / Sometimes he/ she 怎样度他/她的周末呢？他 /她经常 / 有时他 /他例：How do you spend your weekends? I often watch cartoons. / Sometimes I watch cartoons. How does
47、David spend his weekends? He often watches cartoons. / Sometimes he watches cartoons. How does Nancy spend her weekends? She often watches cartoons. / Sometimes she watches cartoons. I study at Yu Cai School. 我在育才学校学习。Sometimes I listen to music or go to the cinema. 有时我听音乐或去电影院。重点句子：1How do you spen
48、d your weekends? I often go shopping. 你怎样过周末的？我通常去购物。2 How does Yang Ling spend her weekends? She often does her homework .Sometimes she reads English books .杨玲怎样过周末的 ?她经常做家庭作业，有时她看英语书。3How does Mike spend his weekends? Sometime he watches bees. 麦克怎样过周末的？他有时观察蜜蜂。4How do they spend their weekends ? T
49、hey often watch cartoons . 他们怎么过周末的?他们经常看卡通片。5 Do you do house work at the weekends ? Yes , I do . 你在周末做家务吗？是的。6Insects are our good friends 7昆虫是我们的好朋友Unit 9 知识要点词组和日常用语 ：跟谈话 talk to环游中国 go around China 长城 the Great Wall 在一所小学 in a primary school 一起回家 go home together 我的同班同学 my classmate the English
50、 Club英语俱乐部talk to him 和他说话from the USA 来自美国live in New York 住在纽约live in China 住在中国speak English and Chinese说英语和汉语what country 什么国家the same country同一个国家different countries不同的国家Nancys brother 南希的兄弟a big city 一个大城市would like to 想要（做某事）I d like to visit it . 我想要参观它。talk to her Chinese friends 和她的中国朋友交谈l