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1、五年级上册英语单元复习要点Unit One 一、重要句型1. -Who s your math teacher? -Mr Zhao. -What s he like? -He s thin and short. He s very kind. 2. -Who s that young lady? -She s our principle. -Is she strict? -Yes, she is. -Is she active? -No, she isn t. She s quiet. 二、知识点1. 提问 “谁”用 who， 如： Mr Li is our math teacher. (对划
2、线部分提问 ) _ your math teacher? 2. 提问某个人长什么样，用What s he/she like? 如：He is tall and strong.- _ _ _? The girl is young and pretty.- _ the girl _? 3. 对一般疑问句的回答： 单数：如： Is he strict? 肯定回答：Yes, he is.否定回答：No, he isn t.Is she active? ( 肯定回答 )_. （否定回答） _. Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. No, I m not.复数： Are they
3、students.? Yes, they are. No, they aren t. 4. Do you have new teachers? 肯定回答： Yes, I do. 否定回答： No, I don t.Does he have a book? Yes, he does. No, he doesn t.5. 她的课非常有趣。 Her class is _ _ _. 6. Mr Miss Mrs 用在姓的前面。如： Mr Li Mrs Zhao Miss Wang 7. 姓名的写法：两个字：如：李平Li Ping 三个字：如：张海洋Zhang Haiyang 8. an art tea
4、cher; an English teacher; a university student 9. 几对反义词： tall-short; old-young; active-quiet; strict-kind 10. know 的同音词： no Unit Two 一、重要句型1. -What day is it today? -It s Wednesday. -What do we have on Wednesdays? -We have English, science and computer. 2. -What do you do on Saturdays? - I often do
5、homework., read books and watch TV. 二、知识点精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页1. 你喜欢什么课？英语。 What classes do you like? I like English. 2. It is Tuesday today. （对划线部分提问） _ _ is it today? what day 提问“星期几”。3. 星期三你们上什么课？英语，科学和微机。_ _ you _ on Wednesdays? We have English, science and com
6、puter. 4. I have art on Thursdays. （对划线部分提问） _ _ you _ on Thursdays? 5. I like Mondays because we have P.E.class. （对划线部分提问） _ _ you _Mondays? 提问 because用 why。6. 你星期六干什么？我经常做作业。_ _ you _ on Saturdays? I often _ _ _. 7. 在周末 on weekends = on Saturdays and Sundays 8. 太棒了！ That s great. 9. 该起床了。 It s tim
7、e to get up. It s time to do 如： It s time _(go) to school. It s time _(have) lunch. It s time for 加名词。如：该上学了。It s time for school. 该上课了。 It s time for class. 该吃午饭了。 It s time for lunch. 10. I often watch TV on Saturdays. （对划线部分提问） _ you often _ on Sundays? 11. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。Mother s Day is the secon
8、d Sunday in May. 父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。Father s Day is the third Sunday in June. 12. 记住一个星期的七天：Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday。 Sunday （星期天） 是一个星期的 第一天 ，Saturday（星期六） 是一个星期的 最后一天 。13. 在周一 on Mondays 在周末 on weekends 和一起玩play with 如：我可以和你一起玩。I can play with you.Unit Three 一、重要句型1. Wha
9、t would you like for lunch? I d like some tomatoes and mutton.（这个句型是问 “想吃精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页什么” ，回答时用 I d like。 ）2. What do you have for lunch today? I have eggplant and tomatoes. （这个句型问“吃的什么 ” ，回答时用 I have 。 ）3. What s your favourite food? I like fish. 4. I like
10、 grapes. I don t like grapes.（变否定句时，在 like 前面加 don t）5. What about you?= How about you? 你呢？二、知识点：1. 食品中的单数和复数。单数：肉类： pork, beef, mutton, fish, chicken; 蔬菜：cabbage, eggplant, tofu 复数： tomatoes, potatoes, green beans，onions, carrots 。水果： apples, bananas, oranges, grapes。食物： noodles(面条), dumplings（饺子）
11、, mooncakes( 月饼) 单数不加 s, 复数要加 s 或 es 。 如： I like apples. I like pork. I have tomatoes for lunch. I have fishfor dinner. 单数时用 It s ，复数时用 They re。 如：I like grapes.They re tasty. I don t like beef.It s salt. 2. 香蕉是我最喜欢吃的水果。Bananas _(is, are) my favourite. 3. 当主语是第三人称单数时， 动词要加 s 或 es。 第三人称单数指的是he, she,
12、it, 或一个人名，或如 your father 等。 如：I like apples. He likes apples. Tom likes English. My father likes juice. have 的第三人称单数是has ， 如：I have fish for lunch. He has chicken for dinner. Unit Four 一、重要句型1. Are you helpful at home? Sure. 2. What can you do? I can sweep the floor. 3. Can you do housework? Yes, I
13、can. ( No, I can t.) 4. I d like to have a try. 二、知识点1. 让我想想。Let me see. 2. 带有 can的句子，变否定句时，在 can后面加 not， 或改成 can t， 如： I can cook the meals.-I can t cook the meals. 变一般疑问句时， 将 can 提前，如： I can do the dishes.- Can you do the dishes? 肯定回答是： Yes, I can. 否定回答是： No, I can t. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
14、总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页练习：将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答。1）I can water the flowers. 2）He can empty the trash. 3）She can sweep the floor. 4）Amy can wash the clothes. 3. Remember to switch off（关闭）the gas （煤气） . 4. throwinto把扔进Unit Five 一、重要句型1. Is this your bedroom? Yes, it is. ( No, it isn t.) 2. I hav
15、e my own room now. 3. There is a big closet, a new air-conditioner and a new mirror. 4. There are blue curtains. 5. Where is the trash bin? It s near the table. 6. There is a computer on the desk. = A computer is on the desk. 二、知识点1. an air-conditioner, a new air-conditioner 2. There be句型包括 There is
16、 和 There are两种。如： There is a river in the park. There are somehouses in the village.当变否定句时，在is 和 are后面加 not,或变成 isn t 和 aren t。当变一般疑问句时，将 is 和 are 提前。如上面两个句子可以变为：否定句： There isn t a river in the park. There aren t any houses in the village. （注意：当句子中有 some时，要将 some变成 any。 ）一般疑问句： Is there a river in t
17、he park? 肯定回答： Yes, there is. 否定回答： No, there isn t. Are there any houses in the village? 肯定回答：Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren t. 对划线部分提问时，用what。如： There is a book on the desk. - What s on the desk? 练习：将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答。1) There is a big closet in my bedroom. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
18、总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页2) There is a trash bin behind the door. 3) There are some pandas in the mountains. 4) There are two bridges over the river. 注意：There be句型遵循就近原则， 如：There is a book and two pens on the desk. There are two pens and a book on the desk. 3. 我们有一个新公寓，它在三楼。We have a new flat. It
19、s on the third floor. 4. 我非常喜欢我的房间。 I love my room very much. 5. 提问在哪里用 where。 如：The mirror is on the wall.- Where is the mirror? 练习： The closet is near the table.- _ _ the closet? The computer is on the desk.- _ the computer. 注意： where s = where is 6. 床上方有一张画。 There is a picture over the bed. 河上有座桥
20、。 There is a bridge over the river. 7. 我用它学习。 I work with it.Unit Six 一、重要句型1. The sky in Picture 1 is gray. 2. Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is.( No, there isn t.) 3. Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are. ( No, there aren t.) 4. There are no tall buildings. = There are n
21、ot any tall buildings. 二、知识点1. Is there a village over there? over there 在那边There is river near here. near here 在这附近2. 短语在山里 in the mountains 在城市里in the city 在乡村 in the village 在森林里in the forest 在自然公园里in the nature park 在公园里in the park 在河里 in the river 在草精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -
22、第 5 页，共 6 页地上on the grass 3. 我可以在草地上奔跑。 I can run on the grass. 知识汇总：1. 缩写形式和完全形式。isn t = is not, aren t = are not don t = do not doesn t = does not who s = who is what s = what is he s = he is she s = she is it s = it is I d like = I would like where s = where is There s = There is I m = I am You r
23、e = You are They re = They are can t = cannot或 can t 2. 科目(subject) 语文Chinese 数学math 英语English 体育 P.E. 美术art 音乐music 科学science 微机computer 思想品德Moral Education 社会Social Studies 3. 颜色红色red 绿色 green 白色 white 黑色 black 棕色 brown 灰色 gray 蓝色blue 紫色 purple 粉红色pink 黄色 yellow 橙色（桔色）orange 4. 表示方位的介词in 在里面on 在上面
24、（接触）under 在下面in front of 在前面behind 在后面near 在附近beside 在旁边over 在上方（不接触）5. 反义词young-old tall-short（高矮）long-short（长短） active-quiet thin-fat（瘦胖）kind-strict on-under behind-in front of 6. 几个形容词tasty 好吃的sweet 甜的sour 酸的salty 咸的fresh 新鲜的favourite 最喜欢的helpful 有帮助的healthy 健康的clean 干净的， 清洁的strict 严格的smart 聪明的active 积极的，活跃的quiet 安静的funny 滑稽可笑的，风趣的7. 方位短语在桌子旁边near the table 在大衣橱后面behind the closet 在墙上on the wall 在房间里in the room 在我的房间里in my room 在卧室里in the bedroom 在床上方over the bed 在河上over the river 在房子前面in front of the house 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页