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1、学习必备欢迎下载牛津英语 4A知识点总结Unit1 pen钢笔ruler 尺pencil case 笔袋ball pen 圆珠笔 pencil 铅笔 bookmark 书签rubber橡皮 book 书notebook 笔记本I 我 you 你 may 可以 have 有 for 给,为please请 here这里card卡片,贺卡this 这、这个that 那、那个thank 谢谢goodbye再见yes 是的sure 当然all right 好、行、不错 come in 进来语音b- /b/ big boy bird bed banana c- /k/ cap cat car clock
2、coat 词组1. come in 进来2. have a copybook 得到(拿)一本抄写本3. this ball pen 这支圆珠笔4. that ruler 那把尺子5. two rubbers 两块橡皮6. in your pencil case 在你的笔袋里7. my pencil 我的铅笔8. a little book 一本小书9. have a look 看一看10. a nice bookmark 一张漂亮的书签11. Good morning! 早上好 ! 12. Here you are. 给你。13. All right. 好的。14. Happy Teacher
3、s Day! 教师节快乐!15. the big cap 这顶大帽子16. for the boy 给这个男孩句型1. May I come in ? Yes. Come in, please. 我可以进来吗?可以,请进。2. May I have (a pen)? Sure. / Yes. Here you are. 我可以要(一支钢笔)吗?当然,给你。3. May I have( a notebook) for (Helen)? Yes./ Sure. Here you are. 我可以为(海伦)要(一本笔记本)吗?好,给你。4. This (school bag) is for you.
4、 Thank you! 这只(书包)是给你的。谢谢!5. That( pencil sharpener) is for (Liu Tao). All right. 那把(削笔器 )是给(刘涛)的。好的。6. Here s a card for you. Thanks! 这儿有一张卡片给你。多谢!7. The cat and the big cap are for the boy. 这只猫和这个大帽子是给这男生的。8. Whats in your pencil case?I ve got(I have got) two pens. 在你的笔袋里是什么?我有两只钢笔。9. What a nice
5、little book! 多么漂亮的一本小书!重点:have 1. 得到或拥有I have a new book. May I have a copybook? 2. 吃(涵盖了吃、喝)have supper have breakfast have some milk Unit2 dog 狗 cat 猫tiger 老虎lion 狮子panda 熊猫monkey 猴子 bear 熊rabbit 兔子 yes 是的no 不is 是isn t= is not 不是 my 我的your 你的his 他的her 她的on 在 上think 想,认为 lovely 可爱的like 喜欢 too 也toy
6、玩具shop 商店nice 美丽的guess 猜 hello 喂 can 能have a look 看一看语音d -/d/ desk dog bed door panda 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载f - /f/ fat five father knife football 词组1. a nice monkey 一只漂亮的猴子2. have a look 看一看3. my dog 我的狗4. your cat 你的猫5. his tiger 他的老虎6. her lion 她的狮子7. th
7、is monkey 这只猴子8. that bear 那只熊9. a toy rabbit 一只玩具兔10. on the desk 在书桌上11. a new photo 一张新照片12. five fat dogs 五只肥狗13. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店14. in which box 在哪只盒子里15.How lovely! 多么可爱啊 ! 16. I d like= I would like 我想要17. like my panda 喜欢我的熊猫18. I think 我想、我认为句型1. What s this / that? It s a tiger. 这/那是什
8、么?它是一只老虎。2. What s that on the desk? It s a lion. 桌子上的那个是什么?那是一只狮子。3. This is / That s my / your / his / her purse.这(那)是我的(你的、他的、她的)钱包。4. This is your dog, I think. Yes, it is. 我想这是你的狗。是的。5. That s his panda, I think. No, it isn t. It s her panda. 我想那是他的熊猫。不,那是她的熊猫。6. Can I have a look? Sure. 我可以看一看
9、吗?当然。7. Can you see the toys? Yes, I can. / No, I can t. 你能看见这些玩具吗?是的,我能。/ 不,我不能。8. I d like(=I would like ) this panda. Here you are. 我想要这只熊猫。给你。9. I like my panda. 我喜欢我的熊猫。10. How lovely/ nice! 真可爱漂亮!11. I see. 我明白了。12. In which box? Guess. 在哪个盒子里?猜。13. Your five fat dogs are on the desk. 你的五只胖胖的狗
10、在课桌上。Unit3 key 钥匙fan 扇子 purse 钱包water bottle 水壶crayon 蜡笔umbrella 伞 tape 修正带storybook 故事书perhaps 也许 classroom 教室 but 但是 sorry 对不起的、抱歉的where在哪里wheres=where is over there 那里come here 过来excuse me 请原谅TV room 电视房 computer room 电脑房语音g -/ / get go girl good big h -/h/ hot he her his here 词组1. my purse 我的钱包2
11、. over there 在那边3. Helen s key 海伦的钥匙4. come here 过来5. in the classroom 在教室里6. on the box 在盒子上精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载7. get up 起床8. eat a hot dog 吃一个热狗9. in the TV room 在电视房里10. in the computer room 在电脑房里11. an umbrella 一把伞12. a big fan 一把大扇子13. his tape 他的修正
12、带14. Not at all. 别客气。15. Let me see. 让我看看。16. I don t know. 我不知道。17. in the classroom 在教室里18. buy you a purse = buy a purse for you 给你买个钱包句型1. Is this / that my / your / his / her purse? 这(那)是我的(你的、他的、她的)钱包吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.是的。 /不是的。 2. Wheres my / your / his / her fan? 我的(你的、他的、她的)扇子在哪里?P
13、erhaps its in / on the desk. 也许它在书桌里面(上面)。3. Where s my storybook? Is this your storybook? 我的故事书在哪里?这是你的故事书吗?No, it isn t. It s Mike s. Perhaps your storybook is on the chair. 不,是麦克的。也许你的故事书在椅子上。4. Where s my crayon? It s over there. 我的蜡笔在哪里?在那边。5. Where s Yang Ling? She s in the park. 杨林在哪里?她在公园里。W
14、heres Mike?Perhaps he s in the TV room.麦克在哪里?也许他在电视室。6. Where are you? I m in the bedroom. 你在哪里?我在卧室里。7.Where are you? Im here.你在哪里?我在这里。8.Let me see. 让我看看。9.I m sorry. 抱歉。Sorry, I dont know.抱歉,我不知道。10. The girls get up and eat a hot dog and a hamburger. 女孩们起床后吃了一个热狗和一个汉堡。重点:Excuse me. 和 I m sorry.的
15、区别两者都是“对不起,请原谅”的意思,但是前者用于说话做事可能会引起对方不快或要麻烦别人或请示许可等场合。后者用于已经犯过错误,心有歉意的情况。Unit4 car 小汽车 bus 公共汽车 bike 自行车 doll 玩具娃娃puzzle 拼图 balloon 气球 kite 风筝puppet木偶玩具do 做、干dont=do not in English 用英语(表达) colour 给. 着色、颜色clean 把弄干净、擦干净love 喜爱、热爱look at 看,朝 看 very much 很,非常语音j -/ / Jim juice jacket jeans jeep k -/k/ k
16、ey kitchen kite book cake 词组1. in English 用英语2. an English car 一辆英国小汽车3. like puppets 喜欢木偶4. like the kite 喜欢这个风筝5. look at my kite 看我的风筝6. colour it red 把它涂成红色7. look at the yellow bike 看这辆黄色的自行车。8. Let s colour it 让我们给它着色。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载9. in the k
17、itchen 在厨房里10. clean the car 洗车11. fly kites 放风筝12. Thank you very much. 非常感谢。13. Jim s juice and key 吉姆的果汁和钥匙14. fly very high 飞得很高15. up to the sky 直到天上16.Me, too. 我也是。17. That s OK.不要紧。18. love dolls 喜爱洋娃娃句型1. What s this/ that in English? It s a puzzle. 这/那个用英语怎么说?是一张拼图。2. Do you like kites? Yes
18、, I do. 你喜欢风筝吗?是的,我喜欢。3. Do you like bikes? No, I don t. I love cars. 你喜欢自行车吗?不,我不喜欢。我喜欢小汽车。4. I like/love this car. Me, too. 我喜欢 /喜爱这辆小汽车。我也是。5. Let s clean the classroom. All right. 让我们打扫教室吧。好的。Let s colour it. OK. 让我们涂上颜色。好的。6. Heres a doll for you.这里有个玩具娃娃给你。This doll is for you. 这个洋娃娃是给你的。 Than
19、k you very much. 非常感谢你。7. -I m sorry.- That s OK. -我很抱歉。 -不要紧。8. Jim s juice and key are in the kitchen. 吉姆的果汁和钥匙在厨房里。9. Youre out.你出局了。重点:Like 用法: (love的意思是喜爱,比like 的程度更高些,但用法一样。 )1. like+可数名词复数表示喜欢某类事物I like puzzles. I like kites. 2. like the/this/that/my/his+可数名词单数表示喜欢某件事物I like ths kite. I like
20、that panda. I like your toy bear. 3. like doing 表示喜欢某项运动或喜欢做某件事like swimming like skating like jogging 4. like +不可数名词like milk like jiuice like bread like blue 5. like +人称代词宾格:me you him her it us you them (对应主格为:I you he she it we you they. 对应物主代词为 : my you his her its our you their) This is a nice
21、 monkey. I like it. Unit6 sweater毛衣scarf 围巾jacket 夹克衫pair 双;对 big 大的small 小的long 长的short 短的whose 谁的they 它们are 是(复数) a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤a pair of gloves 一副手套too 太a pair of socks一双袜子a pair of shoes 一双鞋a pair of shorts 一条短裤they re = they are 它们是 so 如此funny 有趣的dear天哪语音l -/ l / like look long lunch clas
22、sroom m -/m/ mango milk mother small morning 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载词组1. whose scarf 谁的围巾2. look at my dress 看我的长裙3. too small 太小4. try this one on 试穿这个5. try this pair on 试穿这双、条6. look so funny 看上去如此有趣7. so big 那么大8. my father s 我父亲的9. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤
23、10. a pair of shorts 一条短裤11. two pairs of socks 两双袜子12. her mother s dress 她母亲的连衣裙13.some milk and mangoes 一些牛奶和芒果14. some milk for lunch 一些牛奶做午餐15. Don t worry. 别担心。16. all the boys 所有的男孩17. a funny goat 一只有趣的山羊18. in a coat 穿一件外套句型1. Whose sweater is this? It s Nancy s. 这是谁的毛衣 ?是南希的。2. Whose shoes
24、 are they? They re Helen s. 它们是谁的鞋子?是海伦的。3. Look at my jacket. It s too small. 看我的夹克衫。它太小了。4. Look at her jeans. They re so long. 看她的牛仔裤。是那么的长。5. The rubber is too small. Don t worry. Here s a big one. 这块橡皮太小了。别担心。这儿有一块大的。6. The socks are too small. 这袜子太小了。7. The dress is too short. 这裙子太短了。8. The sh
25、oes are too big. 这鞋子太大了。9. The jacket is too long. 这夹克衫长了。10. Try this one on. 试试这个。11. Try this pair on. 试试这双。12. in + 衣物穿in the + 地点 在里重点:一般总以复数出现的单词shoes socks shorts jeans trousers gloves 添加 pair of 之后整体就成为了单数(因为pair 是单数)a pair of shoes the pair of socks this pair of shorts a pair of jeans the p
26、air of trousers that pair of gloves 例句: Here is a pair of shoes for you. “两双” “三副”的表示方式,整体因此成为了复数(因为pair 后添加了 s)two pairs of shoes three pairs of socks four pairs of jeans 例句: Here are two pairs of shoes for you. 句子中 s 的用法:1. 一般是 is 的缩写,意思是“是” 。如: What s this? What s the time? 2. 跟在动词 let 后,是 us 的缩写
27、,意思是“我们” 。如: Let s go to the school. 3. 跟在名词后,是名词所有格,表示“某人(某物)的”,构成方法如下: 名词结尾不是 s时,加 s, 如:the boy s book Nancys dress 名词结尾是 s 时,加 , 如:the students books 如果物品为两人共用,在后一个名词上加 s, 如:Nancy and Helen s room; 如果物品是两精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载人都有,不是共有,在两个词上都要加 s, 如:Tom s
28、 and Mike s pens. Helen-Helen s Mike-Mike s Teachers-Teachers my father-my father s Mr. Chen-Mr. Chen s Miss Li-Miss Li s Unit7 one eleven / two twelve / three thirteen thirty four fourteen forty / five fifteen fifty six sixteen sixty / seven seventeen seventy eight eighteen eighty / nine nineteen n
29、inety ten twenty a hundred 数词构成方法:1. 13-19 的构成:在相关的个位数词词尾加-teen 2. 整十位数词 20-90 的构成:在相关的个位数词词尾加-ty 3. 其他十位数词构成方法:整十位数数词+个位数 (加号用连字符 -表示) 如:31 thirty-one 43 forty-three语音n -/n/ name new plane fine eleven afternoon know p -/p/ panda Peter please pencil cap perhaps 词组1. what time 什么时间2. have breakfast 吃
30、早饭3. have lunch 吃午饭4. see you 再见5. in the afternoon 在下午6. come home 回家(来) 7. go home 回家(去) 8. get up 起床9. go to school 去上学10. go to bed 去睡觉11. watch TV 看电视12. go to the cinema 去看电影13. go by bus 乘公交车去14. the new panda s name这只新熊猫的名字15. from one to ten 从一到十16.seven thirty-five 七点三十五分17. at four forty
31、在四点四十分18. in the morning 在早上come home 回家来(用于在家的人问)go home 回家去(用于在外准备回家的人)句型1.What s the time, please? It s seven ten. It s time to go to school. 请问现在几点了 ? 七点十分。该去上学了。2.What time is it? It s four twenty-five. Time to go home. 现在几点了?四点二十五分。该回家了。3.What time do you have lunch? I have lunch at eleven. 你几
32、点吃午饭?我在十一点吃午饭。4.See you in the afternoon. 下午见。5. Excuse me. 对不起。6. Shall we go by bus? 我们坐公共汽车去好吗?7. It s late.晚了。8. Whats five and six? Eleven. 五加六等于几?十一。重点:At+时间 表示在几点几分。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载问时间: What s the time, please?=What time is it? It s 问做某事的时间: Wh
33、at time do you +做的事或动作 ? I +做的事或动作 at +时间。时间的直接表达法:如: 7:00 seven o clock 7:05 seven o five 7:18 seven eighteen 7:25 seven twenty-five 7:30 seven thirty 7:35 seven thirty-five 7:50 seven fifty 时间的间接表示法:分钟数 30 用 past 分钟数 past 整点数如:7:20 twenty pastseven 分钟数 30 用 to (60 分钟数 ) to (整点数 + 1 ) 如:8:50 ten to
34、 nine 半点时间用half past 如:8:30 half past eight 一刻钟用a quarter past 整点数如:7:15 a quarter past seven 三刻钟用a quarter to (整点数+ 1 )如:8:45 a quarter to nine Unit8 eat吃drink 喝draw 画write 写 read 读copy 抄写close 关open 开 late 晚的(地);迟的(地) word 词dont 不要give 给in class 在上课语音r -/ r / right rabbit running write red s -/s/
35、seven sofa small sit six 词组1. I m late.我迟到了。2. You re late.你迟到了。3. That s all right.没关系。4. sit down 坐下5. stand up起立6. open your books打开你们的课本7. boys and girls孩子们8. the new words生词(新单词)9. read English 读英语10. read the storybook看故事书11. draw in your book.在你的书上画画12. open the door开门13. open the window开窗14.
36、 close that book合上那本书15. eat the apple吃苹果16. drink the juice 喝果汁17. drink the water喝水18. do the puzzle做拼图19. good night晚安20. look at this 看这个21. give me the cap把帽子给我22. go to bed睡觉23. sit on the chair 坐在椅子上24. stand on the desk 站在课桌上25. write the new words写生词26. copy the new words抄生词句型祈使句:用来表示要求或命令,
37、常用动词开头,否定句则在动词前加don t. 1. I m late. / He s late. / Nancy is late. / Nancy and Helen are late. 我迟到了。 /他迟到了。 /南希迟到了。 /南希和海伦迟到了。2. That s all right.=That s OK.=Not at all. That s right. You re right. 没关系 /不用谢。完全正确。你是正确的。3. Don t draw in your book. Don t sit on the desk. 不要在你的书上乱涂乱画。不要坐在课桌上。4. Don t be
38、late again. 别再迟到了。5. Draw a pair of gloves for me. 为我画一副手套。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载6. Write the new words in your notebook. 把单词写在你的笔记本上。7. -Don t close that book. Close this book, please.-All right. -不要合上那本书。请合上这本书。-好的。8. -Don t drink the juice. Drink the wat
39、er, please. -All right. -不要喝果汁。请喝水。 -好的。9. Shall we do the puzzle now? 我们现在玩拼图,好吗?10. Seven rabbits are running on the sofa. 七只兔子在沙发上奔跑。11. Sit down, please. 请坐。12. Stand up, please. 请起立。13. Give me the cap. =give the cap to me 给我帽子。give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物14. It s time for class. = It s t
40、ime to have class. 上课时间到了。It s time for + 名词 = It s time to + 动词是该的时间了。Unit9 hot 热的cold 冷的hungry 饿的thirsty 渴的 ill 病的tired 累的matter 事情why 为什么sleepy 困的I ve got = I have got 我有语音t -/ t / tie tiger table time water v -/v/ seven volleyball vest very violin 词组1. have some cakes / have some cake 吃一些蛋糕2. he
41、re s / here are 这里有3. a glass of water一(玻璃)杯水a cup of tea一杯茶a carton of milk 一盒牛奶a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁a bar of chocolate一块巧克力4. look happy 看起来很开心10. look tired 看起来很累11. good evening晚上好12. good night 晚安13. some juice一些果汁14. some soft drink / some soft drinks一些软饮料15. cold and hungry 又冷又饿16. hot and t
42、hirsty 又热又渴17. What s the matter? 怎么啦?18. sleep under the tree 在树下睡觉19. have some bread and tea 吃一些面包和牛奶句型1. I m hungry. / I m not hungry. 我饿了。 / 我不饿。2. I m hot. 我热。Heres a fan for you.给你一把扇子。3. I m cold.我冷。Try this sweater on. 穿上这件毛衣。4. Are you ill? No, I m tired. 你病了吗?不,我累了。5. You re thirsty. / Yo
43、u re not thirsty. 你渴了。 / 你不渴。6. He s tall. / He s not tall. 他很高。 / 他不高。7. Come and have some cakes. 来吃些蛋糕。8. Here s a glass of water for you. 这里有杯水给你。9. What s the matter(with you)? I m(你)怎么啦?我 . 10. What s the matter with Helen / Mike? She / He is . 海伦/麦克怎么啦?她 / 他精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - -
44、 - - - - -第 8 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载10. Why don t you go to bed now? 你为什么现在不去睡觉呢?9. You look happy. / She looks happy. 你看起来很开心。 / 她看起来很开心。10. I ve got a new car. 我有一辆新车。11. The tiger has a vest, a tie and a violin. 这老虎有一件背心,一条领带和一把小提琴。12. Are you hungry? 你饿了吗?13. No? I see. You re thirsty. 不是?我明白了。你渴了。14.
45、 What a nice car! 多么漂亮的一辆小汽车!重点:look 的用法:1.看起来、看上去用在句子中,后面常加形容词,会因人称变化有形式变化You look happy. She looks happy. 2. 看用在句子开头,引起别人的注意,后面常用逗号或感叹号,没有形式变化。3. 固定搭配如:look at have a look have a look at 其他知识点:缩略形式和完整形式:that s = that is whats = what iswheres = where is it s = it ishes = he isshes = she is I m = I
46、am you re = you are they re = they are isn t = is notdont = do not cannot=can t let s = let us here s=here is who s=who is I d=I would we re=we are 近义词like-love table-desk hat-cap 反义词或对应词black-white yes-no come-go open-close here-there big-small long-short tall-short new-old fat-thin right-wrong hot
47、-cold hungry-thirsty eat-drink man-woman boy-girl father-mother brother-sister son-daughter grandfather-grandmother good-bad up-down he-she his-her sit-stand this-that 同音词too-two-to for-four right-write no-know eye-I pear-pair C-see U-you B- be Who s-whose by-bye 音近(he s-his) high-hi 特殊的单复数he she it
48、-they you-you I-we scarf-scarfs, scarves mango-mangos, mangoes bus-buses dress-dresses glass-glasses box-boxes pencil box-pencil boxes watch-watches man-men woman-women 不可数名词(不能加s)some water some milk some bread some rice some juice some tea some coffee 也可以变化成可数名词(有单、复数形式)精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师
49、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载a bottle of water a glass of milk a cup of juice two bottles of water two glasses of milk two cups of juice 与 an 连用的单词apple orange elephant ice cream umbrella egg English 如何使用 not 1.有 be (is, am, are ) 的句子,就在 be 后面加 not,如: She is not tall. 2.没有 be (is, am, are )
50、 的句子,在动词前加don t, 如:I don t like the book. 如遇第三人称单数,则加doesn t, 将动词变为原形,如: She doesn t like the book. 注:第三人称单数:即 she he it,或如Nancy Mike the boy this book 等可以转变为she he it 的名词。如何回答 Yes / No: Is ? Yes, is./ No, isn t. Are you (你/ 你们)? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 或 Yes, we are. / No, we aren t. Can ? Yes,