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1、学习目标:学习目标:1.掌握重点单词掌握重点单词2.掌握重点短语掌握重点短语3.掌握重点句型掌握重点句型4.提高阅读技能提高阅读技能自学指导一:自学指导一:1.预习预习p53页单词,并试着大声朗读页单词,并试着大声朗读2.教师纠正发音。教师纠正发音。criminalcrimeputartistPolice artist自学指导二:自学指导二:写出方框中单词的反义词,完成写出方框中单词的反义词,完成2a同桌核对答案。同桌核对答案。2a Complete the chart with words of the opposite meaning.oldheavy/ fatshortshortstra
2、ight自学指导三:自学指导三:1.快速阅读快速阅读2b短文,找出哪幅图片是短文,找出哪幅图片是 犯罪分子。犯罪分子。2.快速阅读短文,回答下列问题。快速阅读短文,回答下列问题。3.再次认真阅读短文,写出再次认真阅读短文,写出2c的单词在的单词在 2b短文中所指代的人或事。短文中所指代的人或事。2b Read the newspaper article. Which picture shows the real criminal? Q1. Whats Joe Browns job?Q2. What does Joe Brown do?Q3. Is his job easy?Q4. Why ma
3、y people describe the same person differently?Q5. Is his work easy or difficult? Why?Q1. Whats Joe Browns job?Q2. What does Joe Brown do?Q3. Is his job easy?Q4. Why may people describe the same person differently? Read the article carefully and answer the questions. Hes a police artist.He draws pict
4、ures of criminals.No, it isnt.Because they dont see things the same way.Q5. Is his work easy or difficult? Why?Sometimes its difficult.Because many people dont always seethings the same way so they may describethe same person differently. Also, theydont always remember well.Joe Brown has an interest
5、ing job. Hes a police artist. Some people see crimes and then talk to him. Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him. Oh, I forget! He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult. Many people dont alw
6、ays see things the same way so they describe the same person differently. Also they dont always remember well. The criminal is of medium build and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes.The criminal is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. Hes about thirty years old. In the end, t
7、he real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair.2c Read the article again and write what the words in bold refer to. He = it = him = this = they =6. He =Joe Browna picture of the criminalthe criminaldrawing a good picturemany peoplethe criminal4. singer 唱歌家唱歌家 artist 艺术家艺术
8、家 构词法:动词构词法:动词 + er (人物)名词(人物)名词 名词名词 + ist (人物)名词(人物)名词 例如例如:teach (教教) teacher 老师老师 play (打打) player(运动员;播放器)(运动员;播放器) piano (钢琴钢琴) pianist (钢琴家钢琴家) violin (小提琴小提琴) violinist (小提琴家小提琴家) 自学指导四:1学生单独大声朗读短文,找出疑难点。2小组讨论疑难点,教师解疑。Language Points And the police put it in newspapers and on television to f
9、ind him.警察把画像放在报纸和电视上来寻找此人。警察把画像放在报纸和电视上来寻找此人。 police 意为警察、警方,为集合名词意为警察、警方,为集合名词,和和people (人、人们)的用法相似。如:(人、人们)的用法相似。如: Several police are injured during the rioting. 数名警察在暴动中受伤。数名警察在暴动中受伤。 表达表达“一名警察一名警察”时,要用时,要用a policeman /policewoman 在英语中,在英语中, 表达表达“在报纸上在报纸上”用用in newspapers, 不用不用on. 在电视里,用在电视里,用on
10、 television, 而不是而不是 in television. 2. Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.人们并不是总以相同的方式看人们并不是总以相同的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述的不一样。待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述的不一样。(1)same 和和 different 是一对反义词,前者表示相同的,后者表是一对反义词,前者表示相同的,后者表示不同的。示不同的。same 用作形容词时,常用来修饰名词,且前面常加定用作形容
11、词时,常用来修饰名词,且前面常加定冠词冠词 the.如:如: the same way 相同的方法,相同的方式。相同的方法,相同的方式。 the same person 同一个人。同一个人。differently 是是 different 的副词形式,在句中修饰动词的副词形式,在句中修饰动词describe(2) people 和和 person people 表示表示“人,人们人,人们”,为复数名词;,为复数名词;person 为单个的人,有复数形式为单个的人,有复数形式 persons 。如,。如,2个人个人 two persons.He is a very nice person.它是一
12、个很好的人它是一个很好的人There are a lot of people in the park on the weekend.周末公园里有很多人周末公园里有很多人3. Also, they dont always remember well. 而且,他们并不总是记得牢靠。而且,他们并不总是记得牢靠。 also 用于修饰整个句子,相当于汉语中的用于修饰整个句子,相当于汉语中的“同时;同时;还;而且还;而且”。例如:。例如: Mr. Fengs class is interesting. Also, he makes it easy to understand.冯老师的课很有趣。同时,他还把
13、课讲得冯老师的课很有趣。同时,他还把课讲得简单易懂。简单易懂。 also 亦常表示亦常表示“也也”,往往位于句中动词,往往位于句中动词be之后、之后、行为动词之前。例如:行为动词之前。例如: My father can speak English. He can also speak English. 我爸爸会说英语,他也会讲法语。我爸爸会说英语,他也会讲法语。 Janes brother is twelve. Her sister is also twelve. They are twins.简的哥哥简的哥哥12岁,她姐姐也岁,她姐姐也12岁。他们是孪生岁。他们是孪生兄妹。兄妹。2. eac
14、h强调强调“个别个别”,可单独使用,也可修饰单数名词;,可单独使用,也可修饰单数名词; 而而every修饰单数名词,强调修饰单数名词,强调“整体整体”;相当于汉语中;相当于汉语中的的“每个都每个都”。例如:。例如: 每个男孩都有一只风筝。每个男孩都有一只风筝。Each boy has a kite. 班里的每个学生都喜欢英语。班里的每个学生都喜欢英语。 Every student in the class likes English.3. differently adv. 意为意为“不同地不同地”,主要修饰动词。,主要修饰动词。 They think differently.他们想的不同。他们
15、想的不同。 . 4. another adj. 意为意为“另一另一” This sweater is too small. Please give me another big one另外,另外,another 还可作代词,意为还可作代词,意为“另一个另一个” We dont like this room. Lets ask for another.5. real adj. 意为意为“真正的;真实的真正的;真实的” 这不是个真戒指。这不是个真戒指。 Its not a real ring. 【拓展拓展】really adv. 意为意为“真正地真正地” 看看! 那个女演员真漂亮。那个女演员真漂亮
16、。 Look! That actress is really beautiful. 当堂检测1一份有趣的工作_2一位警方艺术家_3对-说_4一张罪犯的画像_5把-放进_6在电视上_7想去干某事_8每个罪犯的好画像_9每个罪犯_10同一种方式_11同一个人_a very interesting joba poiice artisttalk toa picture of the criminalput inon televisionwant to do stha good picture of each criminal each criminalthe same waythe same pers
17、on12中等身材_13长而直的棕色头发_ _14say(三单)_15卷曲的金发_16三十岁_17最后_=_18短而黑的头发_19Joe Brown _(have) _ _(一份非常有趣的工作).20他们告诉他罪犯长什么样。_ _be of medium heightlong stright brown hairsayscurly blond hairthirty years oldin the endat lastshort black hairhasa very interesting jobThey tell him what the criminal looks like.21The p
18、olice_(put) it _(介词) newspapers and _(介词) television _(find) him.22He wants _(draw) a good picture _(介词)_(每个罪犯).23But this job _(有时是困难的).24.Many_(people)_(并不总是) see things _(以同样的方式)_(因此) they may_ (describe)_(同一个人) _(different).25_(还有),they dont always remember _(good).26_(一个妇女说).putinonto findto dr
19、awofeach criminalis sometimes difficultpeopledont alwaysin the same waysodescribethe same persondifferentlyAlsowellsays one women27罪犯中等身高,年轻。_ _28他留着长而直得棕色头发,且是大眼睛。_29另一个女的说_30他又高又瘦。_31他留着卷曲的金发。_32他大约三十岁。_33The _(real) criminal _(是一个矮而胖的老年男人)34且他留着短而黑的短发。_The criminal is of medium height and young.H
20、e has long stright brown hair and big eyes.Aother woman saysHe is tall and thinHe has curely blond hair.He is about thirty years old.realis a short and heavy old manAnd he has short black hair.1. Whos your favorite _ (sing)? Its Zhang Jie. 2. Where is the _ (art) from? Hes from Australia. 3. Each st
21、udent learns _ (different). 4. Each _ (women) gets some flowers as a gift.5. Is that a _ (really) plane? No. Its a model plane. 6. Another _ (children) talks to us in English.singerartist用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。differentlywomanrealchild一、熟读一、熟读2b中的短文。中的短文。二、总结一些常见的形容词类反义二、总结一些常见的形容词类反义 词,并用它们造句子。如
22、:词,并用它们造句子。如:young, old; interesting, boring等。等。进入夏天,少不了一个热字当头,电扇空调陆续登场,每逢此时,总会想起那一把蒲扇。蒲扇,是记忆中的农村,夏季经常用的一件物品。记忆中的故乡,每逢进入夏天,集市上最常见的便是蒲扇、凉席,不论男女老少,个个手持一把,忽闪忽闪个不停,嘴里叨叨着“怎么这么热”,于是三五成群,聚在大树下,或站着,或随即坐在石头上,手持那把扇子,边唠嗑边乘凉。孩子们却在周围跑跑跳跳,热得满头大汗,不时听到“强子,别跑了,快来我给你扇扇”。孩子们才不听这一套,跑个没完,直到累气喘吁吁,这才一跑一踮地围过了,这时母亲总是,好似生气的样子,边扇边训,“你看热的,跑什么?”此时这把蒲扇,是那么凉快,那么的温馨幸福,有母亲的味道!蒲扇是中国传统工艺品,在我国已有三千年多年的历史。取材于棕榈树,制作简单,方便携带,且蒲扇的表面光滑,因而,古人常会在上面作画。古有棕扇、葵扇、蒲扇、蕉扇诸名,实即今日的蒲扇,江浙称之为芭蕉扇。六七十年代,人们最常用的就是这种,似圆非圆,轻巧又便宜的蒲扇。蒲扇流传至今,我的记忆中,它跨越了半个世纪,也走过了我们的半个人生的轨迹,携带着特有的念想,一年年,一天天,流向长长的时间隧道,袅