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1、名师精编优秀教案湖南省隆回县第二中学高中英语 Module 1 Unit 1 School Life Period 12导学案 牛津译林版必修1 短语聚焦：1. used to do sth 过去常常做某事e.g. His brother used to work twelve hours a day. 【即时训练】将以上句子改成: 1). 否定句：2). 一般疑问句：3). 反意疑问句：4). 就划线部分提问：【易混辨析】 used to，be used to与 would (1) used to do sth.指过去常常做某事( 常暗含现在不做了) (2) be used to doing
2、 sth.指习惯于做某事(3)would 只接行为动词，表示过去反复的动作【温馨提示】 be used to do sth.是被动结构，意为“被用来做”。【活学活用】1)根据汉语完成句子棍子被用来保护我们防止在森林里遭遇危险，而我还不大习惯使用棍子。Although the stick _us from the dangers in the forest, I _using it. 2). As is known to us all, our motherland is much stronger and richer than _ . Athat used to be Bshe is use
3、d to Cshe was used to D she used to be 3). Electricity is often used to _ meals, but many old people are not used to _ such a life. A. cook; live B. cooking; living C. cook; living D. cooking; live 4). I _ in the house which _ books and magazines. A. am used to living; use to keeping B. used to live
4、 ; has been used to keeping C. was used to live; was used to keep D. have been used to living; was used to keep 5). He used to go out for a walk after supper,_ ? A. usednt he B. did he C. used he D. usedn t to he 6). The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. c
5、hanging D. have changed 2. more than 仔细阅读下面句子，说出more than 的意义：1). There were more than sixty students learning in the classroom wthen the earthquake broke out. 2). Mr Chen is more than a teacher to us.He is also our friend. 3). We are more than happy to hear of your success. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -
6、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页名师精编优秀教案4). He is more lazy than stupid. 5). Jack is no more/not more diligent than Tom. 6). I can pay you not more than 25 yuan. 【知识拓展】morethan 与其说倒不如说 no more than 正是；仅仅，只不过no morethan与同样不 not more than 不超过，最多less than 少于 rather than 而非，而不 other than 除了【温馨提示】 more t
7、han 不同于 more.than. 【活学活用】1). History is _ a subject that lets us know something in history; it also tells us a lot of truth. Anot more than Bless than C more than Dno more than 2). I volunteer because I love my city and I need to give back something to it _ tax dollars. A. more. than B. other than C
8、. rather than D. less than 3). Typing these letters is my duty, so I, _ you, should do the work. A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than 4). Though I know little about the history of America, Tom, as an American, know _ I. A. no less than B. not less than C. not more than D. no more t
9、han 3. make use of 利用，使用e.g. In order to achieve high grades,we should make use of our spare time. 【知识拓展】make good/ full use _ . 好好 / 充分利用 make the best /most of.充分利用put.into use 使用 come into use 开始被使用 go out of use 停止使用 be of use 有用be of no use没有；无效 be in use 在使用中 be out of use 不再使用【活学活用】根据汉语完成句子1)
10、 We should _ (充分利用 ) our natural resources. 2) Do you know when the computers _ (开始被使用 ) ？3) Those computers are out of date,so they are all _ (不再被使用 ) 。4) Some students think the reference books are _ (非常有用 ),but other students think they are _ (没什么用 ) 。单项填空5）Every chance you have should be made us
11、e of _ . Aspeak ing English B speak English Cto speak English Dspoken English 6) In my opinion, it s the best use that we could _ this money. Amake B.make for C.make of D.into 4. in charge of 负责，掌管，相当于in one s charge【知识拓展】1) in charge 负责，管理 in _ charge of 由负责 / 管理，被掌管精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结
12、- - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页名师精编优秀教案under the charge of 在的掌管下 take charge of 负责have charge of sth. 对某事负责 free of charge 免费2) charge sb. _ sth. 因某事而控告某人charge sb. some money_ sth. 为某事向某人索取钱【活学活用】根据汉语完成句子1) 琼是这里的负责人。你可以到她的办公室去找她。Joan is _ here. You can find her in her office. 2) 经理不在时，他负责这家商店。He was left
13、_ the shop while the manager was away. 3) 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。These patients are _ Dr Wilson. 4) 这个部门在她负责以前组织工作做得很差。The department was badly organized until she _ . 5) Who told her about the matter? The man in _ . Aconnection Bturn Cpublic Dcharge 句型突破1. it作形式主语【原句重现】We also had different students in some
14、classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。句型公式： it作形式主语It is/was + adj./n + (for/of sb) + to do sth It is/was +adj./n + doing sth It is/was +adj./n +that clause e.g. It is not easy to learn English well. It is very kind of you
15、to help us. It is no use arguing with her. It is strange that he knew all about the accident. 【活学活用】1) 你不给他们任何东西，这显得太自私了。It seemed selfish _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 2) 不用车的时候，锁车是有必要的。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when you dont use it. 3) 当父母亲年老了，赡养他们是我们的义务。It s _ _ _ _ _ our parents when they are too old to work. 4) 为了按时完工
16、，我们有必要马上召开一个会议。It is necessary _ _ _ _ _ right away in order that we can finish the task in time. 2. as.as.结构I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页名师精编优秀教案句型公式 : as.as.结构【
17、句式点拨】 .as形容词 / 副词 / 原级 as.，“和一样”。as +adj +a/an + n +as e.g. 1).She is as busy as a bee every day in order to support the big family. 为了供养那个大家庭，她每天都非常忙。2).A man is as old as he feels, and a woman is as old as she looks. 男人的年龄凭感觉，女人的年龄看外貌。3).Tom is as good a student as Mary. 4).Harry is working hard t
18、o be as good a basketball player as Jordan. 【知识拓展】as . as possible/sb. could/can 尽可能地as long as 只要 ( 引导条件状语从句) ；长达as early as 早在as far as 至于；就而言；远达as well as 像一样好；除之外；不仅而且【易混辨析】 .be not as/so. as .； as much/many/形容词名词as. .be倍数 / 分数 / 百分数 as形容词 / 副词原级 as. 1).be not as/so. as .不如那样2) as much/many/ 形容词
19、名词as.和一样的 3) .be倍数、分数、百分数 as形容词 / 副词原级 as. 为倍数表达公式之一。e.g. 1). Jack is not as/so clever as his sister. 2). This box is 3 times as big as that one. This box is twice bigger than that one. This box is 3 times the size of that one. 这个盒子是那个的3 倍大。3). I have collected as many books written by Hemingway as
20、you (have)我收集的海明威的书和你的一样多。【温馨提示】 as much/many as表示“多达”之意时，后面通常接表数量的名词。4). There were as many as fifty thousand football fans watching the match. 5). They spent as much as ten hours in playing computer games every day. 【活学活用】根据汉语完成句子1). 这个地区的人说多达30 种不同的语言_are spoken in this area. 2). 这个房间比那个房间大了3倍。 T
21、his room is _ _ _ _ _ that one. = Thi s room is _ _ _ _ that one. = This room is _ _ _ _ _ that one. 3). I m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had _ today. Aas tiring a day as Bas a tiring day Ctiring as a day as Dday as a tiring as 3. upon/on 动名词短语或
22、名词短语Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. 一完成学业，他就开始在中国旅行。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页名师精编优秀教案句型公式 : upon/on 动名词短语或名词短语【句式点拨】“upon/on 动名词短语或名词短语”表示“一就”，可与 as soon as互换。【相关拓展】表示“一就”的表达法还有：(1) 从属连词： as soon as/once (as soon as强调时间的紧接，而once带 有 条 件 的 意味。
23、 ) (2) 名词： the mom ent/instant/minute/second (3) 副词： instantly/immediately/directly (4) 倒装结构：No sooner had 主语过去分词than 主语动词的过去时Hardly/Scarcely/had主语过去分词when/before 动词的过去时(5) 介词短语“ At the sight/thought/mention of名词”分别表示“一看到/ 想到 / 提到就”【活学活用】1同义句转换(1) I ll tell her the news as soon as I see her._her, Il
24、l tell her the news.I ll tell her the news _ I see her. (2) The train started as soon as he got to the station. _ he _ to the station than the train started. _ he _ to the station when the train started. 2单项填空 _ hearing the news, they jumped with joy. A In BAt CWith D Upon 巩固练习I. 单词拼写：1He i _ her he
25、 was thinking of entering a medical school. 2His grandfather was a kind man r _ by all the neighbors, men and women, old and young. 3Now some experts don t a _( 赞成 ) of sending children to study abroad before they finish their high school education. 4Luckily, a businesswoman d _ ( 捐赠 ) one million d
26、ollars to our school. 5Our country has e _ ( 经历 ) great changes in the last thirty years. II. 选词填空：选词填空( 有一项多余 ) look back on, used to, in charge of, for free, devote.to, make good use of 1We will _ her talents. 2She _ all her life _ helping homeless children. 3I _ go to the cinema, but I never have
27、 time now. 4Mr Li was _ the company a few days ago. 5If you give something to someone _, will that person value it and use it? III. 单项选择：1 Jack is a headmaster with much _ in dealing with students with 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页名师精编优秀教案problems. Aexperiment Bexperience
28、Cexcitement D encouragement 2Because our head teacher is ill, our English teacher will _ our class today. Atake charge of Breplace of Cbe in the charge of Dbe under the charge of 3My parents want me to take _ maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have fun. Aextra B available Cformer D
29、recent 4He can _ $30,000 a year by writing stories and supports a family of three people. Acharge B afford Cearn Dachieve 5I have _ my husband again and again not to smoke, but I cant _ him.A persuaded; advise B advised; persuade C suggested; persuade D suggested; advise 6 Would you like to _ us in
30、a game of cards? I d like to, but I have to _ a lecture. Ajoin; attend Battend; join Ctake part in; attend Djoin; join in 7In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident. Arather than B other than C better than Dmore than 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页