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1、Grammar Focus在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不
2、舒服/出了毛病。常用常用sore 修饰的词:修饰的词:throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词:构成的词:head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词:两者都可用的词:back对症下药-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldntA:Whats the ma
3、tter? Do you have_?a toothacheB:Yes, I do.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things. stay in bed .have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do? take some medicine traditiona
4、l Chinese medicine western medicine读以下四个句子,总结出have的用法。have hasI have a bag.He has noodles for breakfast.I have a bad cold.They have a look at the picture.1. 作“有”讲。 如: I have a bag. 我有一个包。 He has a red cup. 他有一个红杯子。 2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如: have breakfast (吃早饭) have tea (喝茶) have a biscuit (吃块饼干) have a drink (
5、喝点水) 1. 她有许多好朋友。 She _ lots of good friends.2. 当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。 When we _ bad colds, we should drink more water.3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。 He _ eggs for breakfast.4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。 He _ yesterday.hashavehashad a partyUnit 1 Whats the matter? Section A (3a4c) Reading While-reading Detailed Reading (详读详读) Wang Ping was the
6、 driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right awayThe passengers on the bus didnt want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old manSome passengers helped to g
7、et the old man onto the busThe old man got to the hospital in time. -True or False questions according to the story. T -Read the text aloud together!跌倒,跌落跌倒,跌落躺,躺倒躺,躺倒 3. 看见某人躺在看见某人躺在4. 在路边在路边5. 多亏了,由于多亏了,由于6. 使他们感到惊讶的是使他们感到惊讶的是 使他感到惊讶的是使他感到惊讶的是 使人感到惊讶的是使人感到惊讶的是7. 及时及时8. 指望,期待指望,期待 期待某人做某事期待某人做某事 期望
8、乘客下车期望乘客下车 While-reading words and phrases9. 惹上麻烦,找麻烦惹上麻烦,找麻烦 10. 帮助他人帮助他人 11. 沿着中华路走沿着中华路走12. 大喊求救大喊求救13. 患有心脏病患有心脏病14. 同意走同意走15.考虑他自己考虑他自己16. 想到想到/考虑到救命考虑到救命17. 不假思索不假思索 跌倒,跌落跌倒,跌落躺,躺倒躺,躺倒 3. 看见某人躺在看见某人躺在4. 在路边在路边5. 多亏了,由于多亏了,由于6. 使他们感到惊讶的是使他们感到惊讶的是 使他感到惊讶的是使他感到惊讶的是 使人感到惊讶的是使人感到惊讶的是7. 及时及时8. 指望,期待
9、指望,期待 期待某人做某事期待某人做某事 期望乘客下车期望乘客下车 fall downlie (lay) downsee sb. lyingon the side of the roadthanks to to their surprise to his surpriseto ones surprisein time expect expect sbto do sthexpect the passengers to get off While-reading words and phrases9. 惹上麻烦,找麻烦惹上麻烦,找麻烦 10. 帮助他人帮助他人 11. 沿着中华路走沿着中华路走12
10、. 大喊求救大喊求救13. 患有心脏病患有心脏病14. 同意走同意走15.考虑他自己考虑他自己16. 想到想到/考虑到救命考虑到救命17. 不假思索不假思索 get into troublehelp othersgo along Zhonghua Roadshout for helphave a heart problemagree to go think about himselfthink about saving a lifewithout thinking twice While-reading words and phrases昨天上午昨天上午9点钟,点钟,26路公车正沿着中华路走,
11、路公车正沿着中华路走,这时司机看见一位老人躺这时司机看见一位老人躺在路边在路边。 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 2.他他期待期待大部分或所有乘客大部分或所有乘客下车下车去等下一辆公车。去等下一辆公车。 He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 3. 让他吃惊
12、的是,他们都同意和他一起去。让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.4. 多亏了多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了那位老人。王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了那位老人。 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 5. 一位乘客说:一位乘客说:“很多人不想帮助他人因为他们很多人不想帮助他人因为他们不想惹任何麻烦,不想惹任何麻烦, 这是很悲哀的。这是很悲哀的。” “It is sad that many pe
13、ople dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. 6. 但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只想到了抢救但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只想到了抢救 一个生命。一个生命。But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. While-reading Language learning 昨天上午昨天上午9点钟,点钟,26路公车正沿着中华路走,这路公车正沿着中华路走,这时司机看见一位
14、老人躺时司机看见一位老人躺在路边在路边。 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 (正在发生)(正在发生) see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 (全过程)(全过程)Typical exercises: 1. Listen! Can you hear someone _ in the next
15、 door? A. cry B. crying C. cries D. cried2. -Do you often see William _ on the playground? - No, I dont. A. runs B. running C. run D. to run类似用法的词(组)类似用法的词(组): 一感觉一感觉(feel), 二听二听(listen to, hear), 四看四看(look at, watch, notice, see)2. 他他期待期待大部分或所有乘客大部分或所有乘客下车下车去等下一辆公车。去等下一辆公车。 He expected most or all
16、of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. expect sb. / sth. eg.人人都期待巨大的成功。人人都期待巨大的成功。 Everybody expects great success. expect sb. to do sth. eg. Mr. Smith expects me to improve my English. Typical exercise: He never changes his minds. So dont expect him _ . A. give up B. to give up C.
17、giving up D. gives upWhile-reading Language learning 3. 让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。 To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise 使人感到惊讶的是使人感到惊讶的是eg. 是我感到惊讶的是,他最后赢得了金牌。是我感到惊讶的是,他最后赢得了金牌。 To my surprise, he won the gold medal last.4. 多亏了多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了那位老王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了那
18、位老人。人。 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Thanks to 多亏多亏, 由于由于 eg. _the help of the kind people, many poor children go to school again. in time 及时及时 eg. 他及时上交了他的论文。他及时上交了他的论文。 He handed in his paper in time. Thanks to While-reading Language learning 1. 沿着中华路走沿着
19、中华路走2. 看见有人躺着看见有人躺着3. 在路边在路边4. 大喊求救大喊求救5. 患有心脏病患有心脏病6. 期望乘客下车期望乘客下车 7. 使他感到惊讶的是使他感到惊讶的是8. 同意走同意走9. 多亏了,由于多亏了,由于10.帮助别人帮助别人11.考虑他自己考虑他自己12. 想到想到/考虑到救命考虑到救命13. 不假思索不假思索 go along Zhonghua Roadsee someone lying on the side of the roadshout for helphave a heart problemexpect the passengers to get off to
20、his surpriseagree to go thanks to / because of help othersthink about himselfthink about saving a life without thinking twicewords and phrasessee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 (全过程)(全过程)四四看看(look at, watch, notice,see)三使役三使役(make, let, have)二听二听(listen to, hear),一感觉一感觉(feel),半帮助半帮助 (help ); see sb. lyi
21、ng sp. 看见某人正躺在看见某人正躺在. (正在发生)(正在发生)一感一感一发现一发现(feel, find),二听二听(listen to, hear),四四看见看见(look at, watch, notice,see)2.shout for help 呼喊求救 shout at sb. 对.发火 shout to sb. 对.大喊3. trouble: They dont want any troublen. get into trouble, be in trouble get sb. into trouble have trouble with sth./doing sth. h
22、ave difficulty with sth./doing sth. have problems with sth./doing sth.v. I am sorry to trouble you.4. expect sb. / sth. Everybody expects great success. expect sb. to do sth. Mr. Smith expects me to improve my English. expect that +从句从句I expect that I can get good grades in the exam. 5. agree to do
23、sth agree on the plan达成共识 agree with sb. /what sb. said agree to the suggestion agree that +句子6. think about doing sth. /sb./sth. think of: What do you think of sth. ? think it over 仔细考虑它 think-thought- thought7. surprise v. surprise The news surprised us. n. give sb. a surprise,to ones surprise loo
24、k at in surprise adj. surprising 修饰物修饰物 He heard of the surprising news. adj. 人做主语人做主语 be surprised to do sth. be surprised at sth. be surprised that +句子句子 昨天上午昨天上午9点钟,点钟,26路公车正沿着中华路走,路公车正沿着中华路走,这时司机看见一位老人躺这时司机看见一位老人躺在路边在路边。 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the d
25、river saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 2.他他期待期待大部分或所有乘客大部分或所有乘客下车下车去等下一辆公车。去等下一辆公车。 He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 3. 让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.4. 多亏了多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了那位老人。王先生和乘客们,
26、医生及时救了那位老人。 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 5. 一位乘客说:一位乘客说:“很多人不想帮助他人因为他们很多人不想帮助他人因为他们不想惹任何麻烦,不想惹任何麻烦, 这是很悲哀的。这是很悲哀的。” “It is sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. 6. 但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只想到了救命但是这位司机
27、没有考虑自己。他只想到了救命.But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. Read the text aloud together!Post-reading Retelling the story阅读后复述阅读后复述 A bus driver and his passengers saved an old man Persons: (who) Time: (when) Place: (where) How: - He saw stopped the bus got off He t
28、old the passengers He expected But all the passengers agreed to The doctors saved the man in time. (result) Ending: “Its sad that ” says one passenger. But the driver didnt think about himself (How great Mr. Wang is!)Read the text aloud together!Post-reading Discussion阅读后讨论阅读后讨论 3cWhy was Wang Ping
29、surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him? Because he thought that no passengers would agree to save the old man. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? Yes, they did. Because they helped him to get the old man onto the busWhy people dont often help others?
30、 Because they dont want to get into trouble. 找麻烦,惹麻烦找麻烦,惹麻烦Revision A 短语听写短语听写 感冒,发烧,咳嗽感冒,发烧,咳嗽 头疼,牙疼,胃疼头疼,牙疼,胃疼3.咽喉疼,背疼,膝盖疼咽喉疼,背疼,膝盖疼4. 在医生诊所在医生诊所5. 看牙医看牙医6. 拍拍X光片光片7. 在它上面放点药在它上面放点药8. 躺下休息躺下休息9.喝些有蜂蜜的热茶喝些有蜂蜜的热茶10.感觉好转感觉好转 have a cold /fever / cough have a headache / toothache / stomachache have a
31、sore throat / back / knee at the doctors see a dentist get an X-ray put some medicine on it lie down and rest drink some hot tea with honey feel well/ feel better Section A 短语听写短语听写11.量体温量体温12.需要休息需要休息 13. 远离计算机远离计算机14. 以同样的方式以同样的方式15. 去看医生去看医生16. 伤伤 / 切到自己切到自己17. 摔倒摔倒18. 打球时弄伤自己打球时弄伤自己 take ones te
32、mperature. need to take a break / breaks away from the computer in the same way go to a doctor / see a doctor hurt / cut oneself fall (fell) down hurt oneself playing basketballTypical exercises: 1. -You look a bit green, Ann. Whats wrong? -_. -Im sorry to hear that. A. Im pleased B. Im happy C. I f
33、eel sick D. Im bored.2. Judy _ a stomachache, so she _ eat anything for twenty-four hours. A. has; should B. have; should C. has; shouldnt D. have; shouldnt-She looks tired. -Yes, she _ go to see a doctor. A. will B. maybe C. should D. must4. If you have a cough or a sore throat, you should drink so
34、me water _ honey. A. have B. has C. in D. with5. Every student should know what you should do and what you _ do in class. A. should B. could C. must D. mustnt1. Listen! Can you hear someone _ in the next door? A. cry B. crying C. cries D. cried2. -Do you often see William _ on the playground? - No,
35、I dont. A. runs B. running C. run D. to runBC3. He never changes his minds. So dont expect him _ . A. give up B. to give up C. giving up D. gives up4. _ the help of the kind people, many poor children go to school again. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Because D. Thank to5. I think every student should go to school _, but some of them are always late. A. in time B. on time C. at timesBBB