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1、Unit 1 Where is your pen pal from? 一、重点短语:1、 笔友 _ 2、 来自 _=_ 3、speak English_ 4、写信给 _ 5、 like and dislike _ 6、去看电影 _ 7、 做运动 _ 8、favorite subject _ 9、在周末 _ _ 10、enjoy doing sth_ 11、住在 _ 12、a little French_ 13、 get to =_=_ 14、at the beginning of _ 15、 talk about _ 16、speak to /with sb_ 二本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
2、1 Canada-_- _ / _ 2 France-_-_ 3 Japan-_-_ 4 Australia-_- _ 5 the United States-_- _ 6 the United Kingdom-_- _ 三、重点句型:Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自哪里?= Where_your pen pal _ _? 总结:对 _用_提问 . Where_he _? He lives in Beijing . _ _ does he /she _ ? He/she speaks English and French. 总结:对 _用_提问。并且讲语言的
3、讲用_. 重点语法:一般现在时态:一般现在时: (一)定义:1.表示 _。2.表示 _ (二)构成: ( 1)当谓语动词为be 时, _am , he/she/it _, we/you/they _.一般疑问句把 _放在句首,否定句在_后加 _. (2)当谓语动词为have 时, he/she/it _, 其余人称用 _。(3)当谓语动词为行为动词时,主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。基本变化规则 : (请自己总结)第三人称单数的行为动词的一般现在时态的否定形式是在_,并且把_用原形。一般疑问句是在)_加,把 _用原形。(4)表示将来时间。用于表示将要发生的动作或事件,或事先安排
4、好的动作。这样的动词有go,come, leave,start, begin 等。如:The meeting_ at 2:00 in the afternoon every Friday. (5)用于时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。如:I will tell him the news as soon as he _(come) back. 典型考题 :1、 Is John from the United Kindom?= Does John_ _the United Kingdom? 2、 They have lunch at home(一般疑问句 )。3、 Mike does his
5、 homework evry night 。 (否定句)4、 词语辨析:A little 和 Little :A few 和 few Unit 2 Wheres the post office? 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 一、词组1、邮局_ 2、_ 投币式公用电话3、在右边在左边_ 在某人的右边左边_ 4、turn right/left_5 、_ 散步6、 玩得开心_7、the way
6、to _8、打的乘出租车_ 9、go down(along)_10 、_穿过 . 12. down /along 沿着 (街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街13. in the neighborhood = near here 在附近 _14._ 欢迎来到 15. take /have a walk 散步16. the beginning of 的开始 ,前端at the beginning of 在 的开始 ,前端 in the beginning 起初,一开始17. have fun = _ = _ 玩得开心,过得愉快I had fun yesterday
7、. 我昨天玩得很开心。 =I had a good time yesterday. =I enjoyed myself yesterday. 18. have a good trip 旅途愉快19. 到达: get to + 地方get here/ there/ home 到这 /那/家 arrive in + 大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at + 小地方 I arrive at the bank reach + 地方注意: get 后什么时候要去to._ 20 go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路 go t
8、hrough 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林21 on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号+ 街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street二、学习方位词写出本单元所学习的方位词在 前面 _2,在;后面 _3,在和 .之间 _ 4 在 对面 _ 5 紧挨着 _6 在。上_7 在。里_ 8 在附近_/_9 在 . 里面的前面_ 三、日常交际用语(问路)(1) Is there a .?句型 Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, t
9、here is. No.there isn t (2) Where is ? 句型 Eg: -Where is the park,please? -It s behind the bank.(肯定回答 ) -I m sorry I don t know. (否定回答 ) (3) Which is the way to + 地点 ? 句型 .例如:- Which is the way to the library. (4) How can I get to + 地点 ?句型 .例如:-How can I get to the restaurant? (5) Can you tell me the
10、 way to + 地点?句型 .例- Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6) Let me tell you the way to my house. 四:重点语法1、there be 句型自己总结名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 二种结构: 1、_ 2_ 一个原则: _ 一个不能: _. 根据图示完成下面的对话,每空只填一个单词。(10
11、 分) A: Look at this map. Whats in my neighborhood?B: Let me see. There a school, a , a post office, a bank and a park in your neighborhood. A: That s right. Where s the bank?B: Its_ the school and the post office, and it s the library. A: Yes. You re standing at(站在) A. Go the Avenue and turn left. _
12、 down Center Street. What can you see the right? B: Er I can see the. There is a post office next to it. And there is a _ across from the post office. A: You re quite right.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 一、 重点短语 (Language Points)1、eat grass_ 2、吃叶子 _3、非常含羞 _ 4、有几分 _5、南非 _5、play with her friends _ 6、喜
13、欢去做某事_7、其他动物 _ 8、在晚上 _ 9、在白天 _=_10 、去动物园 _11、起来 ,起床 _ 12、 我最喜欢的动物_13、保持安静_ 14、 与老虎保持距离_15、a five-year-old girl_ 重点单词:1、 写出下列形容:可爱的;聪明的 _聪明的,漂亮的_丑陋的,难看的 _ 聪明的,机灵的_友好的 _美丽的;美好的_ 害羞的;羞涩的_其他的;另外的_ 重要句型:1.Let s see the koalas. -Why do you like koalas ?-Because they re very cute.2.Why does he like elephan
14、ts? -Because they re kind of interesting.3.Where re lions from?- They re from South Africa.4.What (other) animals do you like. -I like dolphins. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、 “who ” 、 “which”、 “when ” 、 “where”、 “how ” 、 “how old ”、“ how many ”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1.疑问句 +一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:What s
15、your grandfathers telephone number? 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - Where does he live? How are you? How old are you? 2. 疑问句 +陈述句结构。 这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:Which man is your teacher? 我们学过的What/How about+ 名词 /代词 +其他?也是特殊疑
16、问句,它是一种省略结构。例如:I like English. What/How about you? What about playing basketball? 书面表达:请以 “My favorite animal”为题写一篇短文,字数4060。内容: 1.What is your favorite animal?2.Why is it your favorite animal? Unit 4 I want to be an actor1. I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。“ Want to be + 职业 ” 表示 “ 想成为一名 ”如:I _a doct
17、or. 我想成为一名医生。总结: 1、学过的有关want 的用法还有:1)want sth 2)want to do sth 3) want sb to do sth. 请问: 为什么一位演员要用an而不用 a ? _ 1.What does he do? 他是做什么的?1) what 对“ 职业 ” 提问。如:He is a teacher. _?I am a doctor. _?2) 转换同义句。What does he do?= What is he? =What s his job? 又如: What do you do? = _? = _? 2.People give me thei
18、r money. 人们把钱交给我。1)give sth to sb 表示 “ 把某物给某人 ” 。其中 sth 表某物,称直接宾语;sb 表某人,称间接宾语。两者合称“ 双宾语 ” 。常见结构为:“ 动词 +直接宾语 +to/for+ 间接宾语 ” (动词 buy, make, cook, get, draw, sing等常与 for搭配;其余与to 搭配Please give some water to me. 请给我一点水。He sings an English song for us. 他给我们唱了一首英语歌。2)上面结构也可改写为:“ 动词 +间接宾语 +直接宾语 ” (即当间宾在前,
19、直宾在后时,中间不加介词。)上面例句可改为:1、_ 2、_ 3)当直宾和间宾都是代词时,只能用 “ give sth to sb”结构。如:只能说 That s my book. Please give it to me. 不能说 Please give me it. 4、Be busy doing 忙于做某事。如:Be busy with sth 忙于某事。如:翻译:汤姆忙于他的作业。_=_. 3.work 与 job work 工作、职业。既可作动词,又可用名词。作名词时是不可数名词。Job 工作、职业。是一个可数名词。4.We have a job for you as a waiter
20、. 我们可以为你提供一份作侍者的工作。1)for 为某人。2)as 作为。又如:翻译:他在工厂当经理_ 5、 尽可能多的写出我们所学过的职业名称:名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6、 词语辨析:1、Interesting 和 interested 2、wear 和 put on 书面表达:写一篇I want to be
21、 字数不少于60 个词。Unit 5 Im watching TV.1、现在进行时的含义与构成1.含义: _ 2.构成: _否定形式: _ 3、归纳:动词的现在分词的构成a.一般动词后 _ b.以不发音e 结尾的词 _ c.以重读、闭音节单辅音字母结尾的词_ 特别注意:现在进行时态可以表示说话时正在进行的动作,常与now、 right now、at the moment灯时间状语及动词_._等连用。4、否定句在 _。一般疑问句:_ 2、翻译下列词组1)做作业 _2、看电视 _ 3、读书 _ 4、去看电影 _ 5、等待_ 6、谈论 _ 7、写信 _ 8、与某人交谈_ 9、在游泳池游泳_ 10、看
22、报纸 _ 11、打篮球 _ 12、照相 _ 13、talk on the phone. 在电话上交谈。注意用介词_ 14、That sounds good. 那听起来不错,分析本短语的句型:_ 15、 _= _. 给某人写信。3、watch, see, look, read这四个词的区别:1)watch 意为 “ 观看、注视 ” 。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。2)look 强调发出看的动作,不注重结果。是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。3)see 强调 “ 看” 的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(see a comedy ) 、看病( see a doctor
23、)4)read 意为 “ 看、读 ” 。其宾语常是有文字的“ 书、报、杂志” 等。4、photo 照片。复数加_。以 o 结尾的名词tomato 和 potato 的复数加 -es其余的加 -s Unit 6 it is raining 重点短语:1.join show _ 2. _ 在度假 3._ 一些 另一些 4. _ 躺在海滩上5. _这群人 6._看起来很酷_ 听起来很难受7. sb be relaxed 某人很放松sth be relaxing 某事令人轻松8. _ 为作报道 9. Yuan Yuan from CCTV (来自) CCTV 的圆圆10. take turns to
24、do sth 轮流干某事11. so far 到目前为止12. ask for sth 请求/ 要某物13. hope to do sth 希望去干某事14. in order to do sth 为了干某事名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 15. look for 寻找 16. rain _ (雨)下得大17. _ my English 提高我的英语水平18_ (情况怎样了?) 19 、 表
25、示 天 气 的 形 容 词 有 : _( 晴 朗 的 ) , _ ( 多 风 的 ), _( 下 雨 的 ) ,snowy_.humid_ ,_(干燥的 ),_(冷的 ),_(凉爽的 ),_(暖和的),_(热的 )。 _(多云的)20、询问天气情况的常用表达方式:-_? 今天天气如何?=_= What do you think of the Weather today? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 在回答天气状况时常用 “It is(was)+ _” 。-Its raining 正在下雨-Hows the weather in Wuhan?
26、武汉天气怎样? -Its sunny and hot晴天,而且很热。Unit 7 What does he look like? 重点短语:1. look like 看上去像;长得如何2. have short/curly/long/straight hair 留着短发 /卷发 /长发 /直发注意这儿留用_ 3. be of medium height 是属于中等身高4. be of medium build 是属于中等身材4、描写人物外貌的方法:描述某人的相貌时通常使用_(时态 ),常用句型为1) 、 sb+be+形容词强调某人是 .样子的外形,常用来描述大概的_ _等。2)sb+have/
27、has+形容词 +名词。强调某人具有 .的相貌特征,常用来描述_ _ 等例如 :she_long hair,and she_of medium height. 5. in Class Five 在五班6. have big eyes 有一双大眼睛7. wear a red dress 穿着一条红裙子8. wear white shoes 穿着白鞋子9. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队的队长10. be very popular 非常受欢迎11. be (very) good-looking 非常漂亮12 a little bit 有点儿13. be
28、 a little bit quiet 有点儿文静14. tell jokes 讲笑话15. be a little bit heavy 有点儿重;有点儿笨拙16. never do sth. 决不做某事;从不做某事17. stop doing sth. 停 止 做 某 事注 意 : stop to do 和stop doing的 区 别 :_ 18. play chess 下象棋 19. this person 这个人 20. wear glasses 戴着眼镜21. remember sb. 记得某人22. the pop singer with funny glasses and lon
29、g curly hair 戴着滑稽的眼镜还留着常常的卷发的流行歌手23. have a new look 有个新形象41. not any more 不再 =_24. go shopping 购物总结: go +_表示: _. 2 写出描述人物外貌特征的词汇3 学会使用询问、描述人物外貌特征的句型。问: _? 答: _ 4 注意区别What do/does.look like?和What do/does.like? What do/does.look like?_What do/does.like?_ 书面表达假如你在Internet 上结识了一位名叫Lisa 的网友 ,请根据她发给你的有关信
30、息,向名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 你的同学做简要介绍.不少于 50 字. 姓名Lisa 年龄13 籍贯美国纽约学校No.3 Middle School 外貌金黄色长卷发,中等身材 ,有点胖 . 爱好喜欢穿蓝色衣服,喜欢读书和讲笑话. Unit 8 Id like some noodles.短语1 would like sth 想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事wo
31、uld like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事would like=_ 2 what kind of 表示 . 的种类a kind of 一种 a kind 和 a kind of 有什么区别: _ some kinds of 许多种 3 what size 什么尺寸问“你要哪种碗”_ 4. a large/ medium/small bowl 大碗 /中碗 /小碗5. a noodle house 面馆house of dumplings 饺子馆dessert house 甜品屋6. great special (很棒的)特色菜7. green tea 绿茶16 a bowl o
32、f rice 一碗米饭8. a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁 (不可数 ) 重点语法及注意事项:1 Would you like to do sth? 你愿意做 -吗?肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ 2 Would you like sth-? 你想要 -吗?肯定回答: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./ OK. 否定回答 : No, thanks. 3 What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要什么样的面条?(画线部分可替换)Beef and tomato noodles, please. 4 Wh
33、at size bowl of noodles would you like? 你想要多大碗的面条?I d like a large bowl of noodles/ one. 5 Take an order for noodles.点面条。6 Anything else? 还有别的吗? else: 用于特殊疑问词,不定代词后。7. Can I help you? 8. What can I do for you? 7 可数名词和不可数名词 本单元的可数名词:eggs, apples, strawberries, oranges, onions, dumplings, drinks, carr
34、ots, 本单元的不可数名词:rice, porridge, beef, mutton, broccoli, juice Unit 9 How was your weekend? 一、重点词组:do homework 做作业 play the guitar 弹吉他play soccer 踢足球思考: play the +_ .表示: _.play+_ 表示 _ 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - -
35、clean the room 打扫房间go to the beach 去海滩 go to the movies 去看电影思考:什么时候用go to ?什么时候就要去to?_ over the weekend=at the weekend=on the weekend 在周末study for the test 准备考试have a party 举行晚会stay at home 呆在家里spend time with sb. / spend sth on ./ spend sth (in) doing play with :与一起玩a busy weekend:一个繁忙的周末look for 寻
36、找find 找到It s time to do sth.:是做某事的时候了do some reading 读书总结: do_+_” 结构 ,表示“ 做 .,干 .,进行 . ”其中动名词作宾语 . 如 ,do some washing 洗衣服practice English 练习英语practice+_ sth 练习做某事on the afternoon of last Sunday 在上个星期日下午反思:介词on, in, at 都表示时间时的用法:_ an interesting talk show 有趣的谈话节目二、重点语法:一般过去时1)一般过去式的构成:规则动词过去式的变化可速记为“
37、 直,去,双,改” 四字诀。a)直:_ b)去: _ c)双: _ d)改: _ Be 动词过去式有两种形式,主语是第一,三人称单数形式用_,其他人称用 _ 2)一般过去时的形式a)Be 动词过去式的句式。否定句是 _后面加 _一般疑问句是把_提前并放到_,要求首字母要大写。b)实义动词过去式的句式:肯定式:主语+动词故去式 +其它。如, They had a good time yesterday. 否定式: 主语 +did not+ 动词原形 +其他。 如,They didn t have a good time yesterday.一般疑问句: Did+ 主语 +动词原形 +其它?肯定回
38、答: Yes,主语 +did. 否定回答:、 No,主语 +didnt.如, Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+ 主语 +动词原形 +其他?如, What time did you finish your homework? 3)一般过去时的用法:a)主要用于表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在状态。My father worked in Shanghai last year. b)表示故去经常或反复发生的动作,常与 often,always 等表示频度的时间状语
39、连用。I often went to school on foot last year. c)与 when 等连词引导的状语从句连用。When he got home, he had a short rest. She read a lot when she was a middle school student. 4) 与一般过去时的连用时间状语:yesterday morning, the day before yesterday( 前天 ), last night, last week, in 2010 just now 刚才a moment ago, 刚才two days ago wh
40、en + 句子三、词语辨析pay , take, spend, cost 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - . 单项选择( 10 分)( ) 1. _ was your weekend, Annie? It was great. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 2. _ most young children, computer games are very intere
41、sting. A. For B. Of C. About ( ) 3. Tim _ the science test last weekend. What about you, Peter? I English. A. studied; studied B. studied for; studied C. studied for; studied for ( ) 4. Pete and Tony visited their English teacher this morning, but Rosa _. A. wasn t B. doesn t C. didn t( ) 5. What do
42、 those soccer players usually do _ Sunday mornings? A. in B. on C. at ( ) 6. Who _ dinner yesterday evening in your family? My mother. She _ dinner for us every day. A. cooks; cooks B. cooked; cooks C. cooked; cooked ( ) 7. Everyone the school trip last week. A. went B. enjoyed C. stayed ( ) 8. Mari
43、a spent two hours _ the piano last night. A. played B. to play C. playing ( ) 9. It s time _ class. Please be quiet!A. to have B. for have C. of having ( ) 10. _ last Sunday? I did nothing, just stayed at home. A. What did you do B. Where did you go C. Did you stay at home A) 根据句意及中文填入恰当的单词。(5 分)31.
44、 Steve spent a day _(拜访 ) his friend, Peter. 32. Our country has a lot of high _( 山脉 ). 33. Who s good at _(地理 ) in your class? 34. You can do some _(阅读 ) to improve your English. 35. Many _ (孩子 )don t like the cat Tom in Tom and Jerry. B) 选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。(5 分)go, spend, speak, write, stay 36. Cath
45、y practices_ English with her friends every morning. 37. The King family _ a week in Hainan last month. 38. Are you leaving(离开 ) now? What about _ with us for another day? 39. All of us _ to the Great Wall last Sunday. 40. I _ some letters to my friends yesterday evening. . 句型转换,每空一词。(5 分)51. We wen
46、t to the mountains on Saturday morning. ( 改为一般疑问句) _ you _ to the mountains on Saturday morning? 52. Annie studied for the math test last night. ( 对画线部分提问) _ _ Annie _ last night? 53. I had a busy weekend. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your weekend? 54. Frank played computer games just now(刚才 ). (改为否定句 ) 名师归纳总结 精品学
47、习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - Frank _ _ computer games just now. 55. What did you do over the weekend? ( 改为同义句 ) _ did you _ your weekend? . 1-5 AABCB 6-10 BBCAA . A) 31. visiting 32. mountains 33. geography 34. reading 35
48、. children B) 36. speaking 37. spent 38. staying 39. went 40. wrote . 51. Did; go 52. What did; do 53. How was 54. didn t play 55. How; spendUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 根据提示写出下列短语:1. 呆在家里2.看望某人的叔叔3.去山上 /去爬山4.参观博物馆5.为考试复习 6.在水里玩7.帮助某人做某事8.往回走向9. 在吃正餐的时候10. 去纽约城11.去夏令营12.去海滩13.在假期里14. 玩得愉快15
49、.在拐角处16.使某人做某事17. 决定做某事18.做某事很有趣(快乐)= have a good time doing sth 19. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事20. help sb (to) do sth = _ 帮助某人做某事.单项选择1.We had great fun in the waves. A.play B.playing C.played 2.He helped me my lost book. A.found B.find C.finding 3.The old song made me . A.smile B.to smile C.smilin
50、g 4.We usually go to school Monday Friday. A.between;and B.from;till C.from;and 5.May I go there by bike? No,you .The weather is rainy. A.aren t B.don t C.can t 6.Everyone an English story book. A.have B.are having C.has .14 BBAB 56 CC 1.Hangzhou is a beautiful city.There are many people here _ vaca