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1、学习必备欢迎下载8B Unit l Past and Present达标检测卷满分： 100 分时间： 90 分钟得分： _ 一、单项选择。( 每小题 1 分，共 9 分) ( )1 Do your parents have the same hobby? No My father likes playing_ chess while my mother enjoys playing piano A； the B； Cthe ； Dthe ；the ( )2I was born there and have known that old museum_ I was very young Afo
2、r Bsince Cbecause D so ( )3Noise pollution was a serious problem here_ Asince then Bin the future Conce a week Din the past ( )4There are about live_ young trees on the hill Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of ( )5We cant find Zhang HongWhere_ he_? Adoes；go Bdoes；gone Cdid ；gone Dhas；gone (
3、)6(2009苏州 )It took the firemen two hours to_ the fire Aput out Bput up Cput on Dput away ( )7 _have you known each other? Since we were in our childhood AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow soon ( )8My grandfather lives in a village_，but he never feels_ Aalone ；alone Blonely ；alone Clonely ；lonely Dal
4、one ；lonely ( )9With the help of the Internet，news can_ every corner of the world easily Areach Barrive Cget Dgo 二、完形填空( 每小题 15 分，共 15 分 ) Mr Li had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents So one day when a friend came to his house and wanted to take him for a ride
5、in his own small plane ，Mr Li was very 1 He thought to 2 ， If I dont agree ，my friend may not be happy 3 if I agree ，I am really afraid that there might be some danger 4 ，however，his friend made him believe that it was very 5 ，and Mr Li got on the plane His friend 6 the engine(发动机 )and the plane beg
6、an to move along on the ground of the 7 Mr Li was very frightened and 8 his eyesAfter a minute or two he opened them，looked out of the window of the plane ，and said to his friend， Look 9 those people down there They look as 10 as ants(蚂蚁 ) ，dont they?Those are ants， answered his friend We are still
7、on the ground ( )1Aexcited Bpleased Cworried Dglad ( )2Ahim Bhimself Che Dhis ( )3AAnd BFor C So DBut ( )4AFinally BFirst CLast DSlowly ( )5Ainteresting Bsafe Ccomfortable Ddangerous ( )6Abegan Bcarried Cmoved Dstarted ( )7Aairport Btown Cstation D garden ( )8Aopened Bclosed Cwith Dlooked ( )9Aup Bo
8、ver C at Dafter 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载( )10A slow Bbig C strange Dsmall 三、阅读理解( 每小题 1 分，共 15 分) (A) Three people were walking along the street，first a big man ，then a pretty woman and then an old gentlemanThe first two went around the cornerSuddenly the gent
9、leman saw a piece of paper on the groundHe picked it upIt was fire pounds A few seconds later，the young woman came back She was crying I have lost five pounds， she said Dont cry， said the gentleman Here it is The young woman thanked him and went away After a few seconds，the big man came backHe was l
10、o oking for somethingSuddenly a window opened and a short man looked out I saw five pounds fall from your pocket， he said ， but that man gave it to a young woman The big man was very angry The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five poundsWhen the gentleman had gone， the young woman came
11、back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence ，and the short man came out to get his( )1The short man said_ Ahe saw the big man drop five pounds Bthe old mart kept the lost money Cthe pretty woman drop five pounds Dhe found himself drop five pounds ( )2_really lost money AThe big man BThe pretty w
12、oman CThe short man DThe old gentleman ( )3How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗 )? ASix BFive CFour DThree( )4The gentleman_ Awas very clever and strong Bdid a very good deed(好事 ) Cwas very kind but not brave Dhad plenty of money ( )5The young woman only get_ at last Aseven pounds Bfive pound
13、s and ten pence Cten pounds Done pound and sixty-seven pence (B) Six years ago， Ann graduated(毕业 )from college with a degree in Art Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company She takes classes twice a week after work She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint I enjoyed
14、 the college，but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college Ann says The course is helping me to do my job better In the past ，when students graduated from college and got a job ， they usually stopped studyingToday，lifelong learning is becoming more common In many countries，some people 精
15、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载return to school in their late twenties，thirties，or even older to get a higher degree，Mote people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after workPeople can also get degrees or training through the Internet Anns six
16、ty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music We love these two subjectsLearning is so much fun They say happily It s never too old to learn ( )6Ann graduated from college when she was_ Atwenty-nine B twenty-six Ctwenty-three Dtwenty ( )7The underlined worddegree in the passage m
17、eans_ A温度 B程度 C学位 D位置( )8More people are taking training courses after work in order to_ Aimprove their working skills Benjoy Art and Music Cstudy computer programs Dmake more money ( )9Which of tile following is TRUE? AAnn doesn t want to use the information she learned at college BPeople in the pa
18、st usually stopped studying after graduating from college CPeople can only get information from their teachers DAnns parents are too old to learn Art and Music( )10The best title of the passage is_ AInternet Studying BCollege Education CArt Learning DLifelong Learning (C) Londons Chinese community(社
19、区 )dates hack to the 18th centuryWhen a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limehouse，east London As time went on，other Chinese people came to this area and Limehouse began to be known asChinatown However，LondonChinese community ， remained very small for many years；at the st
20、art of the 20th century ，there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain After the Second World War，many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London As Limehouse had been almost destroyed during the war ， they settled(定居 )in a different area a part of central London near Leicester SquareTh
21、is area is now what Londoners call Chinatown At first，the new immigrants(移民 )found it difficult to get jobs In the 1950s，however ，a small Chinese restaurant opened in LondonMany British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly， Chinese restaurants and take-aways started o
22、pening in every part of the city Instead of too little work， the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks，managers or waitersMost of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas As time went by，Londons Chinese commu
23、nity became more and more successfulThe sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hardAnd most went on to get highly paid jobsMany Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to more 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载expensive outskirts
24、Chinatown ， however，is still as lively as ever( )11When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London? AIn the 1950s BMore than 200 years ago CAfter the Second World War DAt the start of the 20th century( )12Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s? ABecause it was easy for them
25、 to get jobs there BBecause Limehouse had been almost destroyed during the war CBecause many British people enjoyed Chinese food DBecause their children could study there and get highly paid jobs( )13In the 1950s，Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as_ Asailors Bfarmers Csailors and farmers
26、 Drestaurant workers ( )14Where is Londons Chinatown now? AIn the east of London BIn Limehouse CNot far from Leicester Square DOutside the city( )15 According to this passage，if people live in the outskirts of a city，they live_ Ain the village Bfar away from the city Cin the centre of the city Din t
27、he outer areas of the city 四、任务型阅读( 每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Waste can be seen everywhere in the schoolSome students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroomThey say they can afford these thingsBut I dont agree with them Waste can bring
28、a lot of problems Although China is rich in some resources(资源 ) ，we are short of others ，for example，fresh water It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 yearsSo if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it(3)I think we sh
29、ould say no to the students who waste things every dayEverybody should stop wasting as soon as possible In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening ，for example，turn off the water taps when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom ，try not to
30、order more fo od than we need，and so onLittle by little，everything will be changed(4)Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best任务一：根据要求答题1List the wastes mentioned in the first paragraph (within 15 words) _ 2What problems can waste bring?(within 20 words) (1)_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - -
31、 - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载 (2) _ 任务二：将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语3_ 4_ 任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的标题(within 5 words) 5_ 五、词汇 ( 共 18 分 ) A根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示，完成下列句子( 每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1It s our duty to keep our e clean2The Chinese provided all foreign players with the best s during the 2008 Olympic Games 3That s only a m plane It
32、s not real4It s bad for your health to eat_(不健康的 )food 5The Dongs moved to another flat after he got_(结婚 ) B用所给单词的适当形式填空( 每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1Your cousin_(not come)here yet2Kitty_(learn)English since she came to England3It s_(luck)for you to miss such an exciting football match4 Come and have some meat
33、Thanks I_ just_(have)my lunch5Most people think life is_(good)now than beforeC句型转换，每空一词( 每空 1 分，共 8 分) 1Jill has already finished his homework(改为一般疑问句) _Jill finished his homework_? 2The problem is difficult for me to work out( 同义句转换 ) It is difficult for me_ _out the problem3They have married( 用 fo
34、r two years改写句子 ) They_ _married for two years4We have known each other for a long time( 对画线部分提问) _ _have you known each other? 六、根据所给提示完成下列句子( 每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 1到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了? _so far? 2对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的 Its very necessary_3我们还没有玩过这种游戏We_ yet 4这是我见过的最漂亮的画 Its the most beautiful picture I_5当我上小学的
35、时候，我爸爸天天开车送我上学 When I was at primary school，my father_七、根据短文内容和首字母提示填入适当的单词使短文完整( 每 4、题 1 分，共 12 分) Millions of words have been w 1 about young people in the USAThere are reasons for this great i 2 in their ideas， feelings and actions精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载 T
36、oday there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities Young persons u 3 twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p 4 Many of these will soon be in charge of( 负责管理 )the nation Naturally their ideas are i 5 to everyone in the country，and it is necessary for older people to u
37、nderstand what they t 6 and feel College students today have strong o 7 about right and wrong They are deeply interested in m 8 a better life for all people，e 9 for those who have not been given a f 10 chance before nowThey see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents It is h 11 for them to
38、see what is right and good in the older waysAs a result，there is often t 12 in American families1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _6 _ 7 _ 8_ 9 _ 10 _ 11 _ 12 _ 八、书面表达( 共 11 分) 陈先生是南京人，请你以校报记者的身份对陈节生进行采访以下是你采访的结果，请根据以下结果写一篇关于陈先生的报道陈先生自出生就住在南京，现在的南京变化了许多过去这里空气清新，树木很多，现在这里建造了新的机场过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在会有很多选择，你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车，也可以乘
39、坐地铁、出租车等这些变化给南京带来了很多的经济效益，陈先生看到这些变化非常高兴精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载参考答案一、 15ABDAD 69ACDA 二、 15CBDAB 610 DABCD 三、 15ADBCD 610 CCABD 1115BAIRD 四、 1 Ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights 2(1)We ll be short of resources (2)We ll have nothing to use and nowhe
40、re to move 3我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不4如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了 5 Stop wastingNo more wasting 五、 A1environment 2service 3model 4 unhealthy 5married B1hasnt come 2 has learnthas learned 3unlucky 4have；had 5 better C1Has；yet 2to work 3have been 4How long 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页