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1、1江苏译林版牛津五年级上册英语知识点归纳总结Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 一、单词默写旁边 beside 3. 与 be 连用有 中间 between 11. 6. 正合适 just right12.她宾格 her 18. 找到，发现 find前面 in front of 二、词组 默写1、in the forest在森林里 7、too hard/soft太硬/ 软2、 a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子 8、three bears 三只熊3、 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴9、have some cakes 吃些蛋糕4
2、、some soup 一些汤 10、in the kitchen在厨房5、 too cold/hot太冷/ 热11、 in the fridge在冰箱里6、 in the room在房间里 12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型默写1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。5.
3、What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子！6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。7.Bobby cannot(can t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。四语法点理解1.There be 句型表示“某处有某物”1其中 there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate. 精选学习资料 - - -
4、 - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页22There are用于可数名词的复数，如：There are some desks in the classroom.3There be 句型的就近原则： be 动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用 is 或 are. 如：There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否认形式：在be 动词的后面加 not is not可以缩写为 isnt，
5、are not可以缩写为 arent把 some 改成 any。例：There is a pencil in the pencil-box.改为否认句There isnt a pencil in the pencil-box. There are some crayons on the desk.改为否认句There arent any crayons on the desk.3.“some ”和“any”都有“一些”的意思 .“some ”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否认句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中，也用“some ”.例：1.There are so
6、me watermelons in the basket.(肯定句 ) 2.There arent any birds in the tree.(否认句) 3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句 ) 4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求 )4.can 在否认句中的用法： 表示某人不能做某事时， 通常在 can 后面加否认词 not, 后面加动词原形。 Bobby cannot(can t) see any cakes in the fridge.5. 感慨句的结构：感慨句常用how或 what 来引导1what 引导
7、的感慨句a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！ What a beautiful house!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数！ What nice dresses! c. What+ 形容词+不可数名词！ What delicious milk!2how引导的感慨句 How+形容词 /副词！ How nice!Unit 2 A new student 一、单词默写1.student 学生6.second 第二11.heavy 重的2.classroom 教室 7.third 第三12.stop 停下3.floor楼层8.playground 操场13.high 高的puter 电脑
8、14.great 很多的，极大的5.first第一，首先10.push 推二、词组默写1.a new student 一名新学生 2.show around 带领参观精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页33.how many classrooms 多少间教室 4.in our school 在我们学校里5.some computer rooms 一些电脑室 6.a music room 一间音乐室7.on the third floor 在三楼 8. a table tennis room一间乒乓球室9.go and
9、 have a look去看看 10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁 12.go to the cinema 去电影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 14.in the playground 在操场上15.go and play 去玩一玩 16.on the swing 在秋千上17.so heavy 真的重 18.too high太高19.great fun 很有趣 20.play again.再玩一次21.go home 回家 22.an art room 一间美术室三、句型默写s
10、go and have a look. 让我们去看看。四、语法点理解1.How many.( 可数名词复数 ) are there.? 用于询问某处有多少 .例：How many classrooms are there in our school? 2.There be 的一般疑问句 , 是将 be 动词提前到 there 的前面，表示“有 .?”1Is there.? Yes, there is ./ No, there isnt . 例：Is there a music room ? 2Are there any.? Yes, there are./ No, there arent. 例
11、：Are there any books? 3. 几个缩写 isn t = is not aren t= are not it s = it is theyone - first five-fifth two - second six-sixththree- thirdfour-fourth5. 在楼层前用介词 on , on the first /second/ third floor在一/二/ 三楼. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页4Unit 3 Our animal friends一、词汇our anim
12、al friends 我们的动物朋友 two fish 两条鱼 the other 另一个a big tail 一条大尾巴 big bodies 大身体 have no 没有four legs 四条腿 nice wings 漂亮的翅膀 red eyes 红眼睛long ears 长耳朵 big arms 大手臂 big feet 大脚its body 它的身体 your fingers 你的手指 on the farm 在农场上bald eagles 白头秃鹰polar bears 北极熊a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠like the rain 喜欢下雨in Canada 在加拿大in
13、 Australia 在澳大利亚sunny weather 晴朗的天气come out 出来carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞二、句型1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友。2. One is red and the other is black. 一个是红的另一个是黑的。3. They have big eyes and big bodies. 它们有大眼睛和大身体。4. They have no legs and arms. 它们没有腿和手臂。5. It has four legs and a short tail. 他有四条腿和一条短尾巴
14、。6. It has two legs and two nice wings. 它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀。7. He has a dog. 他有一只狗。8. She has a bird. 她有一只鸟。9. It can talk and fly. 它既会说话又会飞。10. 你有一个动物朋友吗？是的，我有。Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do. 11. 它 有一条长尾巴吗？是的，它有。Does it have a long tail? Yes, it does. 12. 他有一只鹦鹉嘛？不，他没有。 Does he have a parrot? No
15、, he doesnt. 13.她有两条鱼吗？不，她没有。 Does she have two fish? No, she doesnt. 14.他们有动物朋友吗？不，他们没有。 Do they have animal friends? No, they dont. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页515. Those are not legs. 那些不是腿。16. Give it a cake. 给它一个蛋糕。三、语音Uu / / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, l
16、unch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, Sunday, subject, 四、语法 have / has 的用法1、表示某人有某物。2、主语是第一、第二人称单数和复数时用 have, 如 I ， you, we, they, the students 主语 是第 三人 称单 数时 用has, 如he, she, it, Helen, the bird, my father 3、肯定句： have / has We have a PE lesson on Monday morning. / It has a long tail. 否认句： dont /
17、doesnt +have They don t have animal friends. / She doesn t have a dog. 一般疑问句： Do / Does have Yes, do / does. No, dont / dont. Do you have a football? Yes, I do. / No, I don t. Does he have a toy car? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn t. Unit 4 Hobbies一、词汇sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 be good at 擅长于 with my brother
18、 和我弟弟read stories读故事 in the park 在公园里 play the piano弹钢琴a lot of许多 watch films看电影 talk about谈论某事my hobby 我的爱好 their hobbies 他们的爱好 in winter 在冬天very well很好 an idea一个主意 a great idea 一个好主意this afternoon今天下午on the ice 在冰上be good at skating 擅长溜冰a big hole 一个大洞 in the ice 在冰里 cold and wet 又冷又湿like climbing
19、 喜欢爬山 like swimming 喜欢游泳 like drawing 喜欢画画精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页6play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓 play football 踢足球二、句型1. What do you like doing?你喜欢干什么？ I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。2. I can play basketball well, but Im not good at foo
20、tball. 我篮球打得很好，但我不擅长足球。3. He likes playing football too. 他也喜欢踢足球。4. She also likes playing the piano.她也喜欢弹钢琴。5. They both like swimming.她们都喜欢游泳。6. What does he like doing?他喜欢干什么？ He likes drawing.他喜欢画画。7. What does she like doing ?她喜欢干什么？ She likes reading stories. 她喜欢读故事。8. What do they like doing?
21、她们喜欢干什么？ They like watching films. 她们喜欢看电影。9. Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies. 山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好。10. Let s go skating this afternoon. 咱们今天下午去滑冰。11. Look out!小心！12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰里有一个洞。13.Do you like wearing yellow?你喜欢穿黄色的衣服？14. We all like climbing very much.我们都十分喜欢爬山。三、语音Yy / j
22、/ year, yes, yellow, you, young 四、语法1. 询问别人喜欢干某事， What do/ does like doing ?喜欢干某事 like doing sth, doing 表示喜欢经常做一件事。主语是第三人称单数时注意 like后面加 s.不喜欢干某事 dont/ doesn t like doing sth2. 动名词的变化规律：a. 一般情况下在动词后面加 ing. 如 going, reading, drawing, playingb. 以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，去e 再加 ing. 如 dancing, makingc. 以 “元音 +辅音”结尾
23、的重读闭音节单词， 先双写辅音字母再加ing. 如 swimming, running, getting, puttingUnit5 What do they do精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页7a cook一个厨师 a doctor 一个医生 a driver一个驾驶员a farmer一个农民 a nurse一个护士 a policeman 一个警察a teacher一个老师老师 2. teach教 3. writer 作家4.write 写 5.work 工作6.at home 在家7.doctor 医生
24、8.help 帮助 9.sick 生病10.people 人，人们 11.factory 工厂 12.worker 工人13.cook 厨师 14.driver 驾驶员，司机15.farmer 农民16.nurse护士 17.policeman 警察二词组1. teach English 教英语2. a lot of students =lots of students 许多学生3. What about.?= How about.? .怎么样4. an English teacher 一位英语教师 10. a lot of sweets 许多糖果5. write stories写故事11.
25、a nice car 一辆漂亮的小汽车6. work at home 在家工作 12. make cars 制造汽车7. help sick people 帮助生病的人13. so many cars 这么多汽车8. a factory worker 一个工厂工人 14. fly in the sky 在空中飞9. make sweets 做糖果15. I wish 我希望三、句型1. What does your father do?你的爸爸做什么的？2. My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是个老师。3. He teaches English.他教英语。4. He ha
26、s a lot of students.他有许多学生。5. What about your mother?你妈妈呢？6. Is she an English teacher too?她也是个英语老师吗？7. She s a writer.她是个作家。8. She writes stories.她写故事的。9. She works at home.她在家工作。10. My father is a doctor.我的爸爸是个医生。11. He helps sick people.他帮助生病的人。12. My mother is a factory worker.我的妈妈是个工厂的工人。13. Sh
27、e makes sweets.她做糖果的。14. Whos that?那是谁？15. There are so many cars.有那么多车。16. Your father cant go now.你爸爸不能走了现在。四、语法知识1. 如何询问他人的职业精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页81What does + 某人 your father, David.do ? He / She is a / an +职业farmer, teacher, doctor.例如：What does your father do?
28、 He is a doctor. 你爸爸做什么的？他是一个医生。还可以这么问他人的职业：2What is + 某人？ What is your father?你爸爸做什么的？3Whats somebodys job? Whats your fathers job? 你爸爸做什么的？2. 询问“你”的职业1) What s your job? 你是做什么的？ I am an English teacher. 我是一个英语老师。2What do you do?你是做什么的 I am a worker.我是一名工人。动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则规则 例词一般情况下，直接在动词的词尾加-s。 ru
29、n - runs look - lookssee -sees say -says 以-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o结尾的动词，一般在词尾加-es. teach-teaches go-goes fix-fixeswash-washes pass-passes 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先边y 为 i, 再加-es.study-studies try- tries 以元音字母加 y 结尾的动词，直接在词尾加-s 。 play-plays stay-stays 注意：go(三单) goes have( 三单)has 五、作文 My family There are three peop
30、le in my family. They are my father , my mother and I . My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to school by car. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She helps sick people. She likes reading books. I am a student. I like playing football . I love my family. Unit 6 知识点梳理一、词汇
31、1. my e-friend我的网友 15.in the playground 在操场上2. wait a minute等一会 16.send this email 发这封电子邮件3. live in the UK 住在英国 17.eleven years old 11 岁4. speak Chinese讲中文 18.have Chinese lessons 有语文课5. at school在学校 19.study Chinese 学习汉语6. after school放学后 20.what subjects 什么学科精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -
32、- - - -第 8 页，共 13 页97.like Maths and PE 喜欢数学和体育 t worry 别担忧8. swim well 游得好 22.eat fish吃鱼9. at a snack bar 在一家小吃店 23.go fishing 去钓鱼10.be good at fishing 擅长钓鱼 24.teach you教你11. sit by the river 坐在河旁 25.many fish 许多鱼12. live in Canada 住在加拿大 26.be good at English 擅长英语13. in Australia 在澳大利亚 27.in China
33、在中国14. tomorrow morning 明天早上know about these countries 了解这些国家in winter 在冬天turn to ice 变成冰the winter weather 冬天的天气wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服Chinese addresses中文地址write English addresses 写英文地址know about your e-friends了解你的网友们二、句型1. Do you have an e-friend? 你有一位网友吗？ Yes, I do. 是的，我有。2. Do they like swimmin
34、g? 他们喜欢游泳吗？No, they dont. 不，他们不喜欢。3. Does he have Chinese lessons?他有语文课吗？ Yes, he does.是的，他有。4. Does she like singing? 她喜欢唱歌吗？ No, she doesnt. 不，她没有。5. What subjects does he like? 他喜欢什么学科？ He likes Maths and PE. 他喜欢数学和体育。6. What subjects does she like? 她喜欢什么学科？ She likes Music and Art.她喜欢音乐和美术。7. Le
35、t me send this email to my e-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件。8. Where does he live?他住在哪里？ He lives in the UK. 他住在英国。9. How old is he? 他几岁了？ Hes 11 years old. 他 11 岁。10. Can he speak Chinese? 他会讲汉语吗？ Yes, he can. 是的，他会。11. What does he do after school? 放学后他做什么？He studies Chinese.他学汉语。12. What do fish eat?鱼吃什么？ Th
36、ey eat apples.它们吃苹果。13. Bobby waits and waits.波比等呀等。14. Let s go fishing tomorrow.让我们明天去钓鱼。I can teach you.我会教你。15. In winter, water turns to ice. 在冬天，水变成冰。16. And sometimes it snows.有时候下雪。17. We write Chinese addresses like this.我们像这样写中文地址。三、语音Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we alway
37、s wear 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页1 0 warm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry 四、语法1. Does he / she ? 一般疑问句句中没有 be 动词，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do / does。助动词形态由主语的人称决定。Does he / she ? 主语为第三人称单数，用does 其结构为： Does +主语+谓语动词+其他？2. What subjects does like? 特殊疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜欢什么
38、科目的疑问句。用于第三人称单数，在本句中用助动词 does。注意答复时 like后面要加 s。Unit 7 At weekends 2.祖父，祖母，外祖父，外祖母grandparent 3. 经常 often6. 网络，互联网 Internet7. 有时 sometimes 12. 冬天 winter 二、词组要求会读、会背、会默写1. 在周末 at weekends19.去公园 go to the park2. 看望我的爷爷奶奶visit my grandparents 20.我的家人 my family 3. 吃晚饭 have dinner 21.在公园里 in the park一起玩 p
39、lay with 22.拜访李老师 visit Miss Li 5. 和他们的猫一起玩play with their cat 23. 给我们看花 show us the flowers6. 放风筝 fly a kite 24.看电视 watch TV7. 我们的父母 our parents 25.吃很多 eat a lot8. 住在英国 live in the UK 26.打篮球 play basketball9. 在网上聊天 chat on the Internet 27.去游泳 go swimming 10.和她的网友聊天 chat with her e-friend28.出来 come
40、out11. 和他/她聊天 chat with him/her 29.出去 get out12.和他们聊天 chat with them 30.去野餐 go and have a picnic 13.怎么样 what about 31.太胖 too fat 14.去电影院 go to the cinema 32.喜欢野餐 like picnics 15.上舞蹈课 have dancing lessons 33.喜欢打篮球 like playing basketball16.踢足球 play football34. 我的父母 my parents 17.野餐 have a picnic 35.上
41、课 have lessons36. 非常喜欢猫 like cats very much 37. 一朵漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页1 1三、句型要求会读、会背、会默写1.What do you do at weekends ? 你在周末做什么？ I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.我通常看望我的祖父母。2.What does she do at weekends?她在周末做什么？ She sometimes goes to
42、the cinema with her friends. 她有时和她的朋友们去看电影。3.What do they do at weekends? 她们在周末做什么？ They often fly a kite and have a picnic.他们经常放风筝和野餐。4.Su Yang and I like playing with their cat very much. 我和苏洋非常喜欢和他们的猫玩。5.I sometimes go to the park with my family.我有时和我的家人去公园。6.She always has dancing lessons at wee
43、kends.她在周末总是上舞蹈课。7.My grandparents live in the Uk. 我的祖父母住在英国。 I usually chat with them on the Internet.我通常在网上和他们聊天。8.Nancy often has dinner with her grandparents. 南希经常和她的祖父母一起吃晚饭。9.I don t like playing basketball.我不喜欢打篮球。10.He doesnt like playing basketball.他不喜欢打篮球。11.Billy is too fat. He cant get o
44、ut. Billy太胖了。他不能出去了。12.Football is very popular in the UK.足球在英国很受欢送。13.Baskettball is very popular in the US.篮球在美国很受欢送。14.Table tennis is very popular in China.乒乓球在中国很受欢送。四、语法：1. 频率副词 always , usually, often , sometimes ，按其频率高低排列为： always usually often sometimes。2. 询问某人在周末做什么的句型What (do /does ) 主语 d
45、o at weekends? 答句: 主语+动词原形 / 动词三单形式 . do / does: 助动词 , 由主语的人称数而定 . 主语是第三人称单数时 , 用 does, 主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时，用do.答句: 如果主语是第三人称单数, 则要用动词三单形式；主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时用动词原形。Unit 8 At Christmas 知识整理一、圣诞节 *4.next接着，然后5. thing东西，物品 6.pretty 漂亮的 *7. put 放 *10.finally最后*11.early早早地精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总
46、结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页1 212.turkey火鸡； 火鸡肉15.card 卡片 16.children孩子， 儿童17.message信息，消息*23.after 在以后二、短语*1. 玩得开心 , 过得愉快，玩得高兴have a good time /have a lot of fun*2. 在圣诞节 at Christmas = on Christmas Day*3. 看起来很棒 / 伤心 look great/sad *4. 买礼物给某人 buy presents for sb. ( buy presents for me/you/him/her/us
47、/my parents/Mike,etc )5. 去看圣诞老人 go to see Father Christmas*6. 在圣诞树下 under the Christmas tree 7. 平安夜 Christmas Eve *8. 唱圣诞歌曲 sing Christmas songs *9. 圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!10.放一些好看的东西put some pretty things*11. 等待礼物 wait for presents*12. 吃大餐，吃一顿丰富的午餐/ 晚餐 have a big lunch/dinner *13. 早早醒来 wake up early
48、14.对折一张卡片 fold a card15.画画 draw a picture/pictures 16. 写上你的信息 write your message*17. 给他写封信 write him a letter *18.放学后 after school 19.把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上get juice on my jacket 20. 向上跳 jump up 三、句子*1. What do we usually do on Christmas Day ?圣诞节，我们通常干什么？*2 .First, we go shopping.首先，我们去购物。3. Next, we put some
49、pretty things on the Christmas tree. 接着，我们把一些漂亮的物品挂在圣诞树上。4.Then, we put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.然后，我们把长筒袜放在床头，等待礼物。*5. Finally, we have a big lunch.最后，我们吃大餐。*6.We all have a good time at Christmas.s wrong with him?他怎么了？四、语法：1、掌握副词 first, next, then, finally的用法，它们都是表示时间的副词，用来说明事情
50、发生的先后顺序。它们一般放在句首或句末。2、have 的用法1表示“有”的意思，如：I have a big Christmas tree.我有一棵大圣诞树。2表示用餐： have+三餐的名称。如： They have a big dinner at Christmas.他们在圣诞节吃一顿丰富的晚餐。3表示“吃；喝”： have+ 食品或饮料。如： Have some juice, please. 请喝些果精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页1 3汁。4表示：“进行；举行”： have+ 表示某种活动的名称。如：