Book6Module4.ppt

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1、The college entrance examination is drawing near, and the students feel great pressure.用用with 复合结构改写句子复合结构改写句子用独立主格结构改写句子用独立主格结构改写句子(3)现在分词做结果状语现在分词做结果状语 (4)用定语从句改写)用定语从句改写With the college entrance examination drawing near, the students feel great pressure.the college entrance examination drawing ne

2、ar, the students feel great pressure.The college entrance examination is drawing near, makingstudents feel great pressure.The college entrance examination is drawing near, whichmakes students feel great pressure.Book 6 Module four relative conservatory soloist repertoire interpret characteristic poe

3、try poetic combine depress ambition regarding 亲戚,亲属亲戚,亲属音乐学院音乐学院独奏者独奏者演奏曲目演奏曲目特征,特性特征,特性诠释,解释,翻译诠释,解释,翻译诗歌诗歌使沮丧,使意志消沉使沮丧,使意志消沉志气,抱负,雄心志气,抱负,雄心关于关于有诗意的有诗意的结合,联合结合,联合 melody rhyme passerby pedestrian semi-circle interval plug socket regulate organ echo quartet 旋律旋律押韵押韵过路人过路人行人行人半圆半圆间隔,空隙间隔,空隙插上(插头)插上(

4、插头)插座插座规定,管理,整顿规定,管理,整顿风琴,手摇风琴风琴,手摇风琴回响回响四重奏四重奏 suite session saucer voluntary shrink vacant lid handle tap mop spotted popcorn 组曲组曲从事某项活动的集会从事某项活动的集会茶碟,茶托茶碟,茶托自愿的自愿的空的,空缺的空的,空缺的变小减少变小减少盖子盖子擦,揩(脸,汗等)擦,揩(脸,汗等)有污渍的,有斑点的有污渍的,有斑点的爆米花爆米花柄,把手柄,把手轻拍,轻敲,轻叩轻拍,轻敲,轻叩 rockabilly tunnel relay liveliness relief r

5、elax collection charm arena scene billboard signify 乡村摇滚乐乡村摇滚乐隧道,地道隧道,地道转播,接转转播,接转活泼,生动,快乐活泼,生动,快乐(痛苦,忧虑等的)解除,(痛苦,忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂减轻,调剂使放松,使轻松使放松,使轻松收藏,收藏品收藏,收藏品吸引,使陶醉吸引,使陶醉舞台舞台活动领域活动领域告示牌,广告牌告示牌,广告牌表示,表明表示,表明 symbolic numerology mythology hairpin chamber honor heritage present statuette gramophone cri

6、tic therefore 象征的,作为象征的象征的,作为象征的数字命理学数字命理学神话神话发卡,发夹发卡,发夹尊敬,敬重尊敬,敬重室内音乐的室内音乐的遗产遗产留声机留声机批评家批评家因此所以因此所以赠送,颁发(礼物,奖品)赠送,颁发(礼物,奖品)小雕塑像小雕塑像 relative conservatory soloist repertoire interpret characteristic poetry poetic combine depress ambition regarding 亲戚,亲属亲戚,亲属音乐学院音乐学院独奏者独奏者演奏曲目演奏曲目特征,特性特征,特性诠释,解释,翻译诠释

7、,解释,翻译诗歌诗歌使沮丧,使意志消沉使沮丧,使意志消沉志气,抱负,雄心志气,抱负,雄心关于关于有诗意的有诗意的结合,联合结合,联合 melody rhyme passerby pedestrian semi-circle interval plug socket regulate organ echo quartet 旋律旋律押韵押韵过路人过路人行人行人半圆半圆间隔,空隙间隔,空隙插上(插头)插上(插头)插座插座规定,管理,整顿规定,管理,整顿风琴,手摇风琴风琴,手摇风琴回响回响四重奏四重奏 suite session saucer voluntary shrink vacant lid h

8、andle tap mop spotted popcorn 组曲组曲从事某项活动的集会从事某项活动的集会茶碟,茶托茶碟,茶托自愿的自愿的空的,空缺的空的,空缺的变小减少变小减少盖子盖子擦,揩(脸,汗等)擦,揩(脸,汗等)有污渍的,有斑点的有污渍的,有斑点的爆米花爆米花柄,把手柄,把手轻拍,轻敲,轻叩轻拍,轻敲,轻叩 rockabilly tunnel relay liveliness relief relax collection charm arena scene billboard signify 乡村摇滚乐乡村摇滚乐隧道,地道隧道,地道转播,接转转播,接转活泼,生动,快乐活泼,生动,快乐

9、(痛苦,忧虑等的)解除,(痛苦,忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂减轻,调剂使放松,使轻松使放松,使轻松收藏,收藏品收藏,收藏品吸引,使陶醉吸引,使陶醉舞台舞台活动领域活动领域告示牌,广告牌告示牌,广告牌表示,表明表示,表明 symbolic numerology mythology hairpin chamber honor heritage present statuette gramophone critic therefore 象征的,作为象征的象征的,作为象征的数字命理学数字命理学神话神话发卡,发夹发卡,发夹尊敬,敬重尊敬,敬重室内音乐的室内音乐的遗产遗产留声机留声机批评家批评家因此所以因此

10、所以赠送,颁发(礼物,奖品)赠送,颁发(礼物,奖品)小雕塑像小雕塑像 give life to be connected with be combined with in combination with achieve/realize ones ambition to ones relief a sigh of relief what a relief! relieve sb of be honored for feel honoured to do/of doing have the honour to do/ of doing in honour of/ in sbs hounour a

11、n hounour to sth/sb It is sbs honour to do sth与与结合结合与与有关有关 赋予赋予生命生命与与联合起来联合起来令某人感到欣慰的是令某人感到欣慰的是可轻松了可轻松了松了一口气松了一口气解除某人解除某人方面的负担方面的负担 因因而受到尊敬或获得荣誉而受到尊敬或获得荣誉有幸做有幸做实现某人的夙愿实现某人的夙愿为做为做而感到荣幸而感到荣幸为了纪念为了纪念给某事物给某事物/某人增光的人或事物某人增光的人或事物做某事使某人的荣幸做某事使某人的荣幸 regardas with/ in regard to give/send ones regards to rega

12、rdless of be true of/for come true be true to make contact with lose contact with draw upon/on draw near draw a conclusion from draw sbs attention draw sth up向向问候问候/致意致意关于,至于关于,至于 认为,看作认为,看作不管,不顾不管,不顾成为事实,实现成为事实,实现与与进行交往进行交往符合某物符合某物与与失去联系失去联系 利用,凭借,依赖,来临利用,凭借,依赖,来临从从 中得出结论中得出结论与与情况相同,符合于,对情况相同,符合于,对

13、适用适用到来,临近到来,临近吸引某人注意力吸引某人注意力草拟草拟 Status is the honor or respect attached to a persons position in society. 2. Baby monkeys spend much of their time rubbing against their mothers skins, putting themselves in as close contact with the parent as they can. 3. Other programs can produce unique exams by d

14、rawing on a large list of questions. 4. According to a recent research, the most common argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. 5. Make A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true. 6. You

15、 might even consider throwing a get-together in their honor 7. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. 8. He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.Shakespeares play Hamle

16、t _ into at least ten different films over the past years. (2013 北京) A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made2. - Oh no! Were too late. The train _.(2013山东) - Thats OK. Well catch the next train t London.was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving3. The manager _ th

17、e workers how to improve the program since 9 am. (2012全国)has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told4. - Tony, why are your eyes red? - I _ up peppers for the last five minutes.(2014江西)A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting 1) as soon as 2) hardlywhen, no soonerthan ,

18、 3the moment, the minute, the instant 4) immediately, directly, instantly5) On + doing , On + ones + n 1.I fell in love with you as soon as I saw you (用用the moment/immediately 改写改写)2.As soon as he arrived at the station, he found the train had just started. (用用on/upon doing 改写句子改写句子)用用on/upon+名词改写句子

19、名词改写句子3.I recognized him the moment I saw him. 用用no soonerthan的倒装句改写句子的倒装句改写句子I fell in love with you the moment I saw you. I fell in love with you immediately I saw you.On/Upon arriving at the station, he found the train had just started.On/upon his arrival at the station, he found the train had ju

20、st startedNo sooner had I seen him than I recognized him.1.Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. (2013 北京)when B. which C. whose D. where2. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live (2013 四川)what B. which C. when D. where3.

21、 The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition anda viewing platform _ visitors can watch the big glasshouse being built (2013 浙江)A. what B. where C. when D. why1.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.(2010天津天津)A what B where C when D why2. Today, we will begin _ we

22、stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.when B. where C. how D. what3. Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. (2012 天津天津)A. While B. when C. where D. though1.Lucy has passed the exam._ ( 她的确取得了很大进步)_ (我也是)2.David hasnt passed the exam._(我也是)3.David like

23、s English, but doesnt like Maths._ (我也是)So she hasSo have I Neither/Nor have I It is true of/for meIt is the same with meso it is with me 4.If you dont go there tomorrow, _ (我也不去)neither/nor will I1.relative poverty 2.be relative to 3.near/distant relative 4.relatively speaking 5.relatively coldreli

24、eved my toothache.The news relieved me.My assistant relieved me of all the chores.The guards will be relieved at noon.Food was sent to relieve the poor.缓解,减轻缓解,减轻放心,安心,松口气放心,安心,松口气解除负担解除负担换班换班救济救济handle n. v. 2. spot v ,n. vacant , blank , hollow, bare 4. scene 场景,一幕characteristic, characterSign n.

25、v. sign up for combined effort give concerts folk song be the same with share feelings and ideas with master musician compose music all of a sudden dance to the music in addition to cant stand depend on in public in relief in silence in peace in return与与情况相同情况相同民歌民歌 举办音乐会举办音乐会与与分享感受和想法分享感受和想法创作音乐创作音

26、乐伴着音乐跳舞伴着音乐跳舞突然间突然间除此之外除此之外 不能忍受不能忍受公开的公开的音乐大师音乐大师依靠依靠松了口气松了口气默默地默默地安静地安静地作为回报作为回报 in place of in spite of in terms of It was/will be + 时间段时间段+ before for the benefit of go for in response to instead of takeseriously push ones way through give/offer sb a life/ride present sb with sth present sth to

27、sb鉴于鉴于尽管尽管 代替代替要过多久才要过多久才喜欢,去拿,适用于,去做喜欢,去拿,适用于,去做取而代之取而代之回答回答认真考虑认真考虑 挤过去挤过去提供某人某物提供某人某物为了为了利益利益给某人搭便车给某人搭便车提供某物给某人提供某物给某人Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _, supply more jobs. (2014 安徽) A. however B. anywhere C. therefore D. otherwise2.Our club is open to everyo

28、ne _ age, sex or educational background (2014 福建)due to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of3. - Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu- _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.(2012 江苏)What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry4. To be great, you must be

29、smart, confident , and, _, honestA. Therefore B. above all C. however D. after allYou can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast. (2012江西) A. unless B. even if C. in case D. as long as2. - In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well(2010福建) - I cant agree more. Its great

30、 to have the two _.linked B. related C. connected D. combined3. Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine (2010 山东)A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter能代表我校学生在这里发言,我感觉非常荣幸。1.It is a great honor to give a speech here, as a representative of all the students of our sc

31、hool.2. I am honored to be on behalf of all the students of our school to address/make a speech here.3. I feel honored to deliver a speech here on behalf of all the students ofour school.4. As a representative of all the students of our school, it is my honor to give a speech here.美国交换生Chris下学期到你班学习

32、,你作为班长表示欢迎。I am honored to be on behalf of the class to express our Welcome to you.2. It is great honor to express our warm welcome to you as a monitor of the class.听到他竞赛获一等奖的消息,我们又高兴又激动。(on doing, that) 1.The news that he won the first prize in the competition makes usdelighted and excited.2. On he

33、aring the news that he got the first place in the competition, we all feel delighted and excited.老师的一席话深深地感动了我,我决心更加努力地学习英语 (过去分词做状语)Deeply moved by my teachers words, I have made up my mind to study English harder.2. Deeply touched by what the teacher said, Im determined to learn English even harde

34、r.3. It was the teachers moving words that made me determined to concentrate more on my English study.条件从句从句主句主句与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来情况相反did/werewould/should/could /might + dohad donewould/should/could/might +have donedidwere to doshould+dowould/should/could/might + do条件从句从句主句主句与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来情况相反did/

35、werewould/should/could /might + dohad donewould/should/could/might +have donedidwere to doshould+dowould/should/could/might + do从句从句主句主句与与现在事实相反现在事实相反的虚拟语气:的虚拟语气:did/werewould/should/could /might + do如果我是你,如果我是你, 我就努力学习我就努力学习如果他真的有时间,就有可能和你一起去如果他真的有时间,就有可能和你一起去If I were you, I would study hard.If he

36、 had time, he would go with you.从句从句主句主句与与过去事实相反过去事实相反的虚拟语气:的虚拟语气:had donewould/should/could/might +have done如果我听你的建议,我就能通过考试了。如果我听你的建议,我就能通过考试了。If I had follwed your advice, I would have passed the exam.从句从句主句主句与与将来事实相反将来事实相反的虚拟语气:的虚拟语气:didwere to doshould+dowould/should/could/might + do如果你能来的话,我会很

37、高兴的。如果你能来的话,我会很高兴的。If you came/were to come/should come,I would be glad.当条件状语从句表示的动作和当条件状语从句表示的动作和主句的时间不一致时,主句的时间不一致时, 被称为被称为错综虚拟条件句错综虚拟条件句,动词形,动词形式要根据它所表示的时间做出式要根据它所表示的时间做出相应的调整。相应的调整。had followedwould behad studiedwould beif 条件句的倒装形式条件句的倒装形式若条件句谓语动词含有若条件句谓语动词含有_,_,_时,时,可以把可以把if 省略,省略,把把_, _,_提到句首提

38、到句首。 werehadshouldwerehadshouldif 条件句的倒装形式条件句的倒装形式若条件句谓语动词含有若条件句谓语动词含有_,_,_时,时,可以把可以把if 省略,省略,把把_, _,_提到句首提到句首。 If I stayed at home now, I would watch TV.werehadshouldwerehadshould 一个坚持一个坚持_ 两个命令两个命令_,_ 三个建议三个建议_,_,_ 四个要求四个要求_,_, _,_,(should) + do 虚拟的条件虚拟的条件: insistordercommandadvisesuggset recommen

39、drequirerequestdesire demand只要主句中含有表示只要主句中含有表示建议,命令或要求建议,命令或要求的词的词(无论其形式无论其形式),从句谓语用,从句谓语用should + do,should 可以省略。可以省略。特殊情况的虚拟特殊情况的虚拟1.It (high/about) time that _did/should go2.wish/If only/as if /as though宾语从句后宾语从句后:与与现在现在事实相反事实相反_与与过去过去事实相反事实相反_ 与与将来将来事实相反事实相反_did/werehad donewould/could do3.would

40、 rather后的宾语从句谓语形式后的宾语从句谓语形式与与现在现在事实相反事实相反与与过去过去事实相反事实相反 与与将来将来事实相反事实相反did/werehad donedid/were We couldnt have finished the work ahead of time without your help But for your help, we couldnt have finished the work ahead of time.用介词短语代替条件状语从句用介词短语代替条件状语从句含蓄条件句含蓄条件句I was ill that day. Otherwise, I would have attended the meeting. He telephoned to inform me of you birthday, or I would have known nothing about it. I might have given you more help, but I was too busy.

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