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1、课文语法填空课文语法填空If you want to get around in Beijing，here is the transport you can choose.Taxis are on the streets 24 hours _ day.The price _ (display) on the window.You should ask _ a receipt.Public transport may be the cheapest means of transport, _ (start) at 1 yuan，but buses and trolleybuses are ver
2、y _ (crowd) during the rush hour (6：30 am8：00 am and 5：00 pm6：30 pm). ais displayedfor startingcrowdedMinibuses are less expensive taxis _ and less crowded than public transport.If you want to get a seat in rush hours，a minibus is a _ (good) choice.The underground is fast and _ (convenience). It ope
3、ns from 5：00 am to 11：00 pm.A oneway trip costs 3 yuan.thanbetterconvenientIf you want to explore the narrow alleys，youd better choose pedicabs, _ remember to make sure of the price _ your journey.butbefore 模块重点语法：模块重点语法：祈使句祈使句阅读下列句子，体会红体部分的用法阅读下列句子，体会红体部分的用法1Dont bring your cellphone to school.2Nev
4、er forget each of us is the master of the earth.3Give me a ring as soon as you get home.4Write to me as soon as possible，will you?5Lets live a lowcarbon life，shall we?6Let us take care of the house while you are away，will you?7You，girls，clean the desks；you，boys，sweep the floor.8Dont stay outside at
5、night，will you?9Do put your heart into your studies before the coming exam.自我总结自我总结表示表示 _ 、_ 、 _ 、劝告或号召的句子叫祈、劝告或号召的句子叫祈使句。祈使句的主语一般为使句。祈使句的主语一般为 _ ，通常省略，谓语动词使用通常省略，谓语动词使用 _ ，句末用感叹号或句号。句末用感叹号或句号。命令命令请求请求建议建议you原形原形Be quiet，please.请安静。请安静。(请求请求)Go and wash your hands.去洗手。去洗手。(命令命令)Watch your steps.走路小心
6、。走路小心。(劝告劝告)Look out！Danger!小心！危险！小心！危险！(警告警告)Keep off the grass.勿踏草坪。勿踏草坪。(禁止禁止)1祈使句的肯定式祈使句的肯定式直接以动词原形或直接以动词原形或be，let等开头。等开头。遵守交通规则。遵守交通规则。Follow the rules of the road.下次小心！下次小心！Be careful next time!今天下午我们开一个会吧。今天下午我们开一个会吧。Lets have a meeting this afternoon.如果你不想，就让我试一试吧。如果你不想，就让我试一试吧。Let me have a
7、 try if you dont want to.2祈使句的否定式祈使句的否定式(1)Do not/Dont /Never动词原形动词原形明天不要迟到。明天不要迟到。Dont be late tomorrow.今日事今日毕。今日事今日毕。Never put off what you should do till tomorrow.(2)Let型祈使句的否定式常用型祈使句的否定式常用Lets not.咱们别浪费时间了。咱们别浪费时间了。Lets not waste time.(3)No名词名词/动名词动名词(此类否定祈使句多表此类否定祈使句多表示禁止示禁止)禁止吸烟！禁止吸烟！No smokin
8、g!该房间不许拍照。该房间不许拍照。No photos in the room.3祈使句的反意疑问句祈使句的反意疑问句(1)祈使句为肯定句，其反意疑问句用祈使句为肯定句，其反意疑问句用will you/wont youCome to have dinner with us this evening，_ ?今晚来和我们一块儿吃饭，好吗？今晚来和我们一块儿吃饭，好吗？Turn down the TV，_ ?把电视声音调小一些，可以吗？把电视声音调小一些，可以吗？wont youwill you(2)祈使句为否定句，其反意疑问句用祈使句为否定句，其反意疑问句用will youDont smoke i
9、n the meeting room，_ ?不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？will you(3)Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，除除Lets开头的用开头的用 _ 外，其他的均外，其他的均用用_。Lets take a walk after supper，_?我们晚饭后散散步，好吗？我们晚饭后散散步，好吗？Let the boy go first，_?让那个小男孩先走，可以吗？让那个小男孩先走，可以吗？shall wewill youshall wewill you4祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词
10、式前加上助动词Do(Do在句中无意义在句中无意义)。请务必告诉他这个好消息。请务必告诉他这个好消息。Do tell him the good news.5与祈使句有关的重要句型：与祈使句有关的重要句型：(1)“祈使句祈使句and陈述句陈述句”，此句型中，此句型中，祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系，祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系，连词连词and意为意为“_”。_ (work) harder，and youll make it.再努力些，那么你就会成功了。再努力些，那么你就会成功了。Work那么那么(2)“祈使句祈使句or/otherwise陈述句陈述句”，此，此句型中，祈使句与陈述句表示一
11、种否定条句型中，祈使句与陈述句表示一种否定条件关系，件关系，or/otherwise意为意为“_”。Tell me the truth，_ youll regret it.告诉我真相，否则你会后悔的。告诉我真相，否则你会后悔的。or/otherwise否则否则【提示】【提示】(1)在上述两个句型中陈述句的时态往往使在上述两个句型中陈述句的时态往往使用一般将来时用一般将来时(will do)表示。表示。(2)在上述句型中，有时祈使句仅使用一个在上述句型中，有时祈使句仅使用一个名词短语来充当。名词短语来充当。_，and the Tshirt is yours.再加两美元，那么这再加两美元，那么这T
12、恤就是你的了。恤就是你的了。_，and the work will be finished.再有几分钟，这工作就完成了。再有几分钟，这工作就完成了。Two more dollarsA few more minutes(3)祈使句破折号陈述句祈使句破折号陈述句玛丽，到这儿来玛丽，到这儿来其他的人待在原处。其他的人待在原处。Mary，come hereeverybody else stay where you are.单句语法填空单句语法填空1_ (send)an email to our office in the given timeyou will get a free present.2O
13、ur English teacher is ill.Lets go and see him after school，_ we?3One more week，_ I will get everything ready.4You have failed two tests.Work harder， _ you wont pass the exam.5Do you want to get more passion for football？_ (watch)the World Cup.SendshallandorWatch单句改错单句改错1Dont run around，wont you?wontwill2Lets have a nice talk face to face，shall you?youwe3. Giving blood if possible and many lives will be saved.GivingGive4Follow your doctors advice，and your cough will get worse.andor5Not be late again from now on.NotDont结束结束