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1、Unit6 At one with nature Period 1 Understanding ideas Longgji Rice Terraces1. What are the problems faced by Venice?2. Are there any similar cities or towns in China? Introduce one to the class.Venice is faced with the problems caused by water. Saltwater is slowly damaging the bases of Venices build
2、ings, making the city gradually. 3.How does the natural environment influence the lives of the local people in each picture? RussiaIn Russia, it can get very cold with heavy snow in winter, so people live in houses with inclined（倾斜的） roofs and wear thick clothes for outdoor activities.3.How does the
3、 natural environment influence the lives of the local people in each picture? United KingdomIn the UK, the mild climate and parks in towns andcities provide a pleasant natural environment in which people can relax and enjoy life. 3.How does the natural environment influence the lives of the local pe
4、ople in each picture? ChinaIn north-west China, the yellow earth is thick and strong, so people build cave dwellings（窑洞） as their home. 3.How does the natural environment influence the lives of the local people in each picture? MyanmarIn Myanmar, the climate is hot and humid and there are many river
5、s.Many people live in bamboo houses on the poles, which keep them above the water. Look at the pictures and talk about what you know aboutthe Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups. The March 3rd FestivalZhuang peopleLook at the pictures and talk about what you know aboutthe Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups. The
6、Panwang FestivalYao peopleLook at the pictures and tell what they are. Longji Rice Terracesl What is the main idea of each paragraph?Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5The colours of the Longji Rice TerracesThe history of the Longji Rice TerracesThe reason of the local people bui
7、lt terracesThe terraces are cleverly designedThe Longji Rice Terraces are also an attractionFast readingl Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer1. According to the author, who bulit terraces in Guangxi? A. Only Zhuang people. B. Only Yao people. C. Zhuang and Yao people. D. Han people.l
8、 Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer2. Which period do the terraces date back to? A. The Yuan Dynasty B. The Ming Dynasty C. The Qing Dynasty D. Not mentionedl Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer3. How many reasons why common people built terraces are mentioned in the
9、 text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. l Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer4. What is the authors attitude to monarch butterflies? A. Badly B. Harmoniously C. Worse D. Not mentionedl Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer5. Choose the authors purpose in writing the p
10、assage.A. To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhang Autonomous RegionB. To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice terracesC. To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot. Find some detailed
11、information and correct four factual mistakes.Careful readingThe Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone. Though there are many large, flat areas in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, an
12、d can wash away the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use modern methods to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.Find some detailes and correct four fa
13、ctual mistakes.Careful readingThe Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone. Though there are many large, flat areas in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can wash away the shallow soi
14、l. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use modern methods to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.by the local Zhuang and Yao people. Since there are few large, flat a
15、reas of land in the region,hold the shallow soilancient methods of agricultureRead the passage again and find out the working principle of the Longji Terraces. Then use the picture to retell it in your own words.Work in pairsAnswers: During the rain season, rainwater moves down the mountains along h
16、undreds of waterways that connect with each other and the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it intovapour. This forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.Work in pairsl Have a free talk Why do the local people still keep their traditional wayof growing r
17、ice? In what other ways do people live in harmony with nature? Give examples.Because the knowledge is passed down through generations of families, and it suits the natural environment.l Have a discussionTranslate the sentences：1. Starting in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of ye
18、ars, until its completion in the early Qing Dynasty.现在分词作状语现在分词作状语主句主句时间状语时间状语译为译为: :从元朝开始，梯田的修筑花了几百年的时间，直到清朝初从元朝开始，梯田的修筑花了几百年的时间，直到清朝初期才完成。期才完成。l Have a discussionTranslate the sentences：2. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire the great wonder created by
19、people and nature working together. 主句主句过去分词短语作后置定语，过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰修饰wonder定语从句定语从句译为：今天，龙脊水稻梯田吸引了成千上万的游客前来欣赏译为：今天，龙脊水稻梯田吸引了成千上万的游客前来欣赏这一由人和自然共同创造的伟大奇迹。这一由人和自然共同创造的伟大奇迹。l Fill in the blanks.1.The flat terraces can prevent the soil from (wash) away .2.Great efforts should be made to prevent the flu fr
20、om (spread).3. Few people realised the (significant) of the discovery.4. This (attract) tour takes you to some of the citys most cheerful holiday scenes.5. A few years later, still (attract) to the country, he returned toUzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea .being washedspreadingsignificanceattractiveattractedSurf the Internet to know more about the Longji Terraces