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1、Lesson 41Illusions of pastoral peaceStructuren 1 sentence Line10 Nothing can be compared.n 2 words nPastrue words poetry backgroundnGlint words writingn 3 paterns n动词名词化 平行修辞n观点陈述 n比较Pasture 田园词伙n Country Countyn Countrysiden Farmn Fieldn Pastoral Pastoralismn Ruraln Idyll BucolicIdyll poetryn Theok
2、ritos 忒奥克里托斯 the Alexander Age Grecian Sicily牧歌nBC310BC250 n维吉尔 斯宾塞 弥尔顿 丁尼生 阿诺德TheokritosIdyll poetryThe Passionate Shepherd to His Love:Come live with me and be my Love, And we will all the pleasures prove That hills and valleys, dale and field, And all the craggy mountains yield. There will we sit
3、 upon the rocks And see the shepherds feed their flocks, By shallow rivers, to whose falls Melodious birds sing madrigals. Christopher Marlowe n Glorious Revolutionn the French Revolutionn Capitalism vs Feudalismn the 1st Industrial Revolutionn Urbanization & Modernizationn Romanticism Idyll poetryn
4、 Passive Romanticism n Lake Poetsn William Wordsworth（17701850 ）n Samuel Taylor Coleridge（17721834）n Robert Southey（17741843) British Romanticism LiteratureWilliam WordsworthSamuel Taylor ColeridgeRobert SoutheyBritish Romanticism Literaturen Active Romanticismn Shelley（17921822） 麦布女王伊斯兰的起义西风颂 自由颂 P
5、rometheus Unbounded n Byron （17881824） 唐璜 n Keats （17951821） 夜莺颂希腊古瓮颂KeatsLord ByronshelleyOther Poetry FormsGlint 闪亮词伙n Glistenn Glittern Dazzlen Glown Glimn Radiate n Shinen Twinklen Flickern FlashGlintn glittering radiantn dazzlingn lustrousn brilliantn promisingn splendid spectacularn gloriousn
6、glamorous magnificentGlintn lustern sheenn radiancen flash.Samplen .and raising good cotton, riding well, shooting straight, dancing lightly, squiring the ladies with elegance and carrying one s liquor like a gentleman were all that mattered.Margaret Mitchell Gone with the windTextn the first cockcr
7、ow, the twittering of birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures.“动词名词化动词名词化”n 简洁明快n 意境深远n 低调陈述n 易于在长句子中表达复杂动作思 想，并易于读者理解Parallelismn 哪怕千百年过去，我相信，只要哪怕千百年过去，我相信，只要一朵白云追逐着另一朵白云，一棵小一朵白云追逐着另一朵白云，一棵小草依傍着另一棵小草，一层清浪拍打草依傍着另一棵小草，一层清浪拍打着另一层清浪，一阵轻风呼唤着另一着另一层清浪，一阵轻风呼唤着另一阵轻风，我相信
8、，那就是他们，那就阵轻风，我相信，那就是他们，那就是永恒的爱情是永恒的爱情。Parallelismn 在哪里平行？在哪里平行？n主语:Gone With The Windn宾语:Textn状语:The Raising of the VASAn谓语n. Parallelismn As she emerged from her drifting cloud of gun smoke with the water churned to foam beneath her bow, her flags flying, pennants waving, sails filling in the breez
9、e.Roy Saunders The raising of the VASAParallelismn 平行什么？平行什么？n名词、动名词n分词n形容词、副词n独立主格n分句Parallelismn Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it i
10、s the freshness of the deep springs of life. -Samuel Ullman YouthParallelismn 怎么平行？怎么平行？ n A， B， and Cn 前后搭配相应连词 Parallelismn 哪怕千百年过去，我相信，哪怕千百年过去，我相信，只要只要一朵白云追逐着另一朵白云，一棵小一朵白云追逐着另一朵白云，一棵小草依傍着另一棵小草，一层清浪拍打草依傍着另一棵小草，一层清浪拍打着另一层清浪，一阵轻风呼唤着另一着另一层清浪，一阵轻风呼唤着另一阵轻风，阵轻风，我相信，那就是他们，那就我相信，那就是他们，那就是永恒的爱情是永恒的爱情。Topic
11、 statement ., he maintains, . Topic statementn Signal WordsnPersonally/Absolutely/Definitely/Honestly. + speakingn Personlly speaking, there is no doubt that.n Absolutelly speaking, mountains of examinations pressurize me into depression.Topic statementn现在分词 Putting it definitely, .n过去分词 Put it definitely, .n不定式 To put it definitely, . To be honest,. To speak honestly,.n介词短语 In my point of view,.n从句 If I may put it honestly, . Despite the argument above, I prefer to say. As far as I can see,. Comparison & ContrastNothing can be compared,., with .