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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?stress n. 精神压力; 心理负担waste n. 浪费; 垃圾 v. 浪费; 滥用in order to 目的是，为了provide v. 提供；供应anyway adv. 而且；加之depend v. 依靠; 依赖depend on 依靠；信赖independence n. 独立independent adj. 独立的；自主的develop v. 发展; 壮大fairness n.公正性; 合理性since conj. 因为; 既然 prep., conj. & adv. 从以后; 自以来neighbor
2、(= neighbour) n. 邻居take care of 照顾；处理ill adj. 有病; 不舒服drop v. 落下; 掉下What do you often do to help your parents at home?Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?2a These days, the parents are These days, the parents are talking about talking about whether whether the kids the kids should s
3、hould do do choreschores or notor not? ? 是否是否要做家务要做家务SKimmingSKimmingThis means This means lookinglooking quickly quickly through through a piece of writing to a piece of writing to find the main idea find the main idea without without reading every wordreading every word. It is still . It is still
4、a good idea to read a good idea to read the first the first sentence in each paragraph sentence in each paragraph a little more carefully.a little more carefully.The The Sunday Mail Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about magazine invited parents to write about whether whether they they
5、think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one Which one agreesagrees and which one and which one disagrees disagrees? ?looking through looking through 浏览浏览skimskim 略读略读1. What is 1. What is
6、Ms. Millers Ms. Millers opinion?opinion?2. What is 2. What is Mr. Smiths Mr. Smiths opinion?opinion?Read and answer the questions.She doesnt understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help t
7、heir parents with housework. the first sentence in letter 1the first sentence in letter 1the first sentence in letter 2the first sentence in letter 2The The Sunday Mail Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about magazine invited parents to write about whether they whether they think young p
8、eople should do chores at home.think young people should do chores at home. Skim Skim the following letters. the following letters. Which one Which one agreesagrees and which one and which one disagreesdisagrees? ?1. Ms. Miller thinks children should spend their time on schoolwork in order to _.2. M
9、r. Smith thinks these days children depend on _.Read the letters again and finish the exercises.Read the letters again and finish the exercises.get good grades and get into a good universitytheir parents too muchTrue or False?( )3. Ms. Miller finds it easy to do chores.( )4. Mr. Smiths neighbors son
10、 looked after himself well during his first year in the college.TF压力a waste of ones time 浪费某人的时间a waste of 浪费拓展：拓展：waste v “浪费浪费” waste time/money on sthwaste time / money (in) doing sth 在做某事上浪费时间在做某事上浪费时间/金钱金钱spend ones time onspend ones time (in) doing花费某人时间做某事为了；目的是（后接动词原形）there is no need for sb
11、. to do某人没有必要做某事provide sth. for sb.provide sb. with sth.供应某人某物而且；无论如何1. They should spend their time on schoolwork 1. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order in order toto get good grades and get into a good university. get good grades and get into a good university.in order toin order
12、to: : “目的是、为了目的是、为了”，比单纯的比单纯的to doto do更强更强调调 “目的目的”，可放句首，也可放句中，可放句首，也可放句中为了给他父母买礼物，他找了一份工作。为了给他父母买礼物，他找了一份工作。He found a job in order to buy gifts for his parents.In order to buy gifts for his parents, he found a job.He found a job to buy gifts for his parents.* *It is ones job (duty, ) to do sthIt
13、is ones job (duty, ) to do sth. . “做某事是某人的工作做某事是某人的工作(职责等职责等)”保护祖国是我们的责任。保护祖国是我们的责任。(protect)(protect)It It s s ourour duty duty to protectto protect our country.our country.2. It is2. It is the parent the parents job to s job to provide a clean and comfortable provide a clean and comfortable enviro
14、nment at home for their children.environment at home for their children.be not enough to do 不足以做某事依靠；信赖独立性、独立意识do ones part 尽职责；尽本分do ones part in doing在做某事上尽职责；尽本分since 既然as a result 结果fall ill = fall sick生病drop 下降3. 3. The earlierThe earlier kids learn to be independent, kids learn to be independe
15、nt, the the betterbetter it is for their future. it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。“the+比较级，比较级，the+ 比较级比较级”表示表示 “越越越越”多多益善。多多益善。The moreThe more, , the betterthe better. . 一个人读的书越多，他就会越聪明一个人读的书越多，他就会越聪明 。The moreThe more a person reads, a person reads, the smarter the sm
16、arter he will become. he will become.ProsConsDebate According to According to Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller, what are the Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller, what are the prospros and and conscons about kids doing chores? about kids doing chores?ProsPros（赞成）（赞成）ConsCons（反对）（反对） It teaches them how to look It teach
17、es them how to look after themselves.after themselves.Parents should provide a clean Parents should provide a clean and comfortable environment at and comfortable environment at home for their children.home for their children.It helps children understand It helps children understand the idea of fair
18、ness.the idea of fairness.The earlier kids learn to be The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is independent, the better it is for their future.for their future.Also, when they get older, they Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so will have to do housework so
19、there is no need for them to do there is no need for them to do it now. it now. Doing chores helps to develop Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence.childrens independence.Housework is a waste of Housework is a waste of childrens time.childrens time.2c(letter2)(letter2)(letter1)(letter
20、1)1. a waste of time _1. a waste of time _2. theres no need for to _2. theres no need for to _3. dont mind _3. dont mind _4. spend time on_4. spend time on_5. in order to _5. in order to _6. its not enough to _6. its not enough to _7. the earlier the better 7. the earlier the better _ _ 8. depend on
21、8. depend on_9. take care of9. take care oflook after_look after_10.as a result10.as a result_浪费时间浪费时间没必要做某事没必要做某事不介意不介意花费时间在花费时间在.为了为了.做做.是不够的是不够的越早越早.越好越好.依赖依赖照顾照顾结果结果1. a waste of time_2. theres no need forto_3. dont mind_4. spend time on_5. in order to_6. its not enough to_7. the earlier the bet
22、ter_ Make sentenceMake sentences s with these phrases. with these phrases.2dIts Its a waste of timea waste of time to water the garden when it is raining. to water the garden when it is raining.There is no need for There is no need for you you toto go to the town. go to the town. I I do not mind do
23、not mind sweeping the floor.sweeping the floor.I I spent half an hour on spent half an hour on my homework.my homework.He worked very hard He worked very hard in order to in order to get the job. get the job. It is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks.clean up the parks.The earlierTh
24、e earlier you give up smoking, you give up smoking, the better the better it is for your health.it is for your health.shouldntshouldntspendspendin order to in order to wastewastestressstresstimetimeParentsParentsprovideprovidecleancleancomfortablecomfortableno need no need themthemhave tohave toolde
25、roldermindmindshouldshouldindependanceindependancefairnessfairnesslook afterlook afterspend onspend onneighborsneighborsdo their parts in keeping do their parts in keeping their home clean and tidy their home clean and tidy earlierearlierindependantindependantbetterbetterDo these two parents love th
26、eir children ?Do these two parents love their children ? Why do they have different oppinions on Why do they have different oppinions on children doing chores ?children doing chores ?They may have different oppinions on They may have different oppinions on childrens education.childrens education.1.W
27、hich letter do you agree with? Why?1.Which letter do you agree with? Why?Pros.Cons.2eDiscuss the questions with a partner Discuss the questions with a partner . .2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with?Your opinionDiscuss these questions with a partner.Discuss the
28、se questions with a partner.I think/ believe that _.I agree/ disagree that_.I think it is fair/ unfair for children to _.I think children should / should not _ because _.Reasons Example(s)For example, they should /should not_ because_.Conclusion 2.What would you say to the person who wrote the lette
29、r you dont agree with?2eDear Sir,I dont understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They dont have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their
30、job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so theres no need for them to do it now. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for
31、their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I dont mind doing them. Ms. Miller main idea主旨主旨reasonsTopic sentenceDear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. Its not enough to just get good grades at school.
32、Children these days depend on their parents too much.Theyre always asking,“Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop childrens Independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.Since the
33、y live in one house with their parents.They should know that everyone should do their part inkeeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how totake care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Mr. SmithMain ideareasons conclusionTopic sentenceexampleLeos opinionLeos reasonsConclusion