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1、WorkbookUsing Words and ExpressionsActivity 1C F B A D E H GActivity 21 profession4 channel2 politics3 mercy5 mixtureWorkbookUsing Words and ExpressionsActivity 3extension; comprehension;persuasion; provision;applause; defense;calculation; negotiation;submission; admission;possession; expression;pai
2、nting; warning;entitlement; enjoyment;refusal; arrivalWorkbookUsing Words and ExpressionsActivity 41. Open your heart, forgive others, and you will be happier.2. For most of the game, their opponents kept the possession of the ball.3. Paying taxes is an important way for citizens to contribute to so
3、ciety.4. These two people were arrested on suspicion of 有嫌疑 robbery.5. There is a live TV coverage of golf tournament tonight.WorkbookUsing StructuresAnswersActivity 11 to extend2 to be; to be done3 to be; Having spent; to swim4 to have been (to be); to find5 covered6 to be; to have madeActivity 2 1
4、 To be or not to be, that is the question. (S) 生存还是毁灭，这是个值得考虑的问题 2 It is better to give than to take. (S ;Ad) 施比受有福。 3 Youre never too old to learn. (Ad) 活到老学到老。 4 To know everything is to knownothing. (S; P) 什么都知道等手什么都不知道 5.To save time is to lengthen life. (S; P) 节约时间就是延长生命。 Activity 3starting; ma
5、king; started; making / to make; collecting / to collect; to better understand; starting; named; to strengthen;surveyingUnit 3 Workbook Reading and WritingA Sea of PlasticLook at the title and the photo of the text. Then answer the questions below. 1.What objects can you see on the beach? 2Where do
6、you think they came from? 3What words do vou think might annear in the article?I can see a lot of plastic, wood, and cans. I guess they came from all over theworld, or at least from tourists or people live nearby. words about waste, pollution,stronger laws, and plastic recyclingLook at the title and
7、 the photo of the text. Then answer the questions below. 1.What alarming discovery did the scientists make?2.What are “gyres”? 3What is the “Great Pacific Carbage Patch”?环流环流太平洋大垃圾场太平洋大垃圾场 Scientists discovered 38 million pieces of plastic on the tiny island of Henderson in the South Pacific.They ar
8、e large circular current systems that naturally gather waste.It is one of the largest of the circularsystems that have collected floating waste.Look at the title and the photo of the text. Then answer the questions below. 4.Why does micro plastic make things even worse? 5.How does The Ocean Cleanup
9、project work? Micro plastic is eaten by fish and leads to massive species loss, as well as entering the human world in terms of second-hand consumption and in some cases, has even appeared in drinking water.Very long floating barriers are placed in the ocean, allowing the current to gather the waste
10、 naturally. The waste is then collected and recycled.导致大量物种消失导致大量物种消失二次消耗方面二次消耗方面饮用水饮用水在太平洋上放置很长的在太平洋上放置很长的漂浮屏障漂浮屏障。然后。然后洋流洋流会自然地集中废物，这样就可以收集和会自然地集中废物，这样就可以收集和循环利用。循环利用。Word chunks 1. made an alarming discovery 有了一个惊人的发现 2. Although it is one of the most remote places on the earth and previously unt
11、ouched by humans,the island was covered in plastic waste.虽然这里是地球上最偏远的地方之一，以前也没有人烟，但岛上却布满了塑料垃圾。 3. 38 million pieces of plastic 3800万块塑料 4.No country has a free pass 没有一个国家会幸免 5. we have to sit up and pay attention 我们必须认真关注。 6.This is not an issue to ignore 这不是一个可以忽略的问题。P1Word chunks 1. Plastic waste
12、 in the sea has long been known about, but only now are we discovering the true extent of the problem. 但直到现在我们才发现问题的真正严重性。 2.decompose /dikmpz/ 分解 3.large amounts 大量的(塑料) 4.Currents collect this waste in large circular systems called “gyres”. 洋流将这些废物收集在一个被称为 环流 的大型循环系统中。P2Word chunks 1. The problem
13、gets worse as plastic breaks down into very small pieces, or micro plastic.当塑料分解成非常小的碎片或 微型塑料 时，问题变得更加严重。 2. tap water 自来水 3.The problem has spread too far to ignore.这个问题已经蔓延得让人无法忽视。 4.The plastic on Henderson Island accounts for just 2 seconds worth of global annual plastic production. 亨德森岛上的塑料垃圾仅占
14、全球每年塑料2秒的产量 5.That production will more than triple by 2050. 到2050年，这个产量将增加三倍以上P2Word chunks 1. However, there are some young minds working to clean up and protect the sea for future generations. 然而，有一些年轻人正在努力为后代清理和保护海洋。 2. He decided right then to dedicate his life to solving this problem. 他当时就决定要为
15、解决这个问题奉献一生。 3.why move through the sea when the sea can move through you? 既然大海可以由你清理，为什么不大海自我清理呢？ 4.To work with the currents and gyres would help collect the waste. 与洋流和海沟合作，可以帮助收集废弃物。 P3 /dedket/ 致力于，献身于Word chunks 1. Many problems today are side effects of things people didnt think about in the past,今天的很多问题都是过去人们没有想到的事情所带来的副作用 2. Sea plastic is a symbol of the negative effects of our lifestyle and technology. 海洋塑料是我们生活方式和技术的负面影响的象征。 3.Our aim should be to create a new lifestyle for this century. 我们的目标应该是为本世纪创造一种新的生活方式。P4